The Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) to Study Implicit Motor Learning on Patients With Brain Injury
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to study motor learning and recovery of patients with brain damage caused by traumatic brain injury or stroke with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). It is hypothesized that anodal tDCS on the lesion side and/or cathodal tDCS on the healthy side of motor cortex could improve the recovery of motor function such as learning.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
We aim to apply transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to study the recovery process of motor learning on the patients with brain damage caused by traumatic brain injury or stroke. Both anodal and cathodal tDCS will be used to test whether the increase of motor cortical activity by anodal tDCS over lesional side or the decrease of brain activity by cathodal tDCS on healthy side will improve the learning skill (SRTT: serial reaction time task). The result could help to understand the mechanism of motor and cognitive recovery after brain damage, and further rationalize the application of non-invasive brain stimulation such as tDCS for patient rehabilitation.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: non-invasive brain stimulation
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Device: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Reaction time (millisecond) [24 hours post intervention]
Primary outcome measure is the average reaction time of 360 trials from each block -- the task is composed of 8 blocks. After intervention, 3 blocks will be re-tested for 3 times to evaluate the consolidating effect of tDCS on motor learning.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Error rate (percentage) [24 hours post intervention]
Secondary outcome measure is the error rate of each block which will be re-tested for 3 times after intervention. The aim is to evaluate the motor learning effect during and after tDCS.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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TBI or stroke patients
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with partially preserved fine motor function
Exclusion Criteria:
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with metal clips in head or device (e.g. pacemaker)
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with active CNS drugs
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Dpt. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, NTUH | Taipei | Taiwan | 100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- National Taiwan University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Wen-Shiang Chen, MD, PhD, Dpt. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, NTUH Taipei, Taiwan
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 200910005R