Randomized Phase II Study of Ixabepilone Alone and Ixabepilone Plus Cetuximab as First-Line Treatment for Female Subjects With Triple Negative Locally Advanced Non-resectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer

Sponsor
R-Pharm (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00633464
Collaborator
(none)
79
19
2
35
4.2
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to estimate the response rate of ixabepilone monotherapy, and the combination of ixabepilone plus cetuximab as first-line treatment of female subjects with triple negative (estrogen receptor [ER], progesterone receptor [PR], Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 [HER2] negative) locally advanced non-resectable and/or metastatic breast cancer

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
79 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Randomized Phase II Study of Ixabepilone Alone and Ixabepilone Plus Cetuximab as First-Line Treatment for Female Subjects With Triple Negative (ER, PR, Her2 Negative) Locally Advanced Non-resectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2008
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2010
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2011

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Arm A (ixabepilone 40 mg^2)

ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks

Drug: ixabepilone
injection, intravenous (IV), until unacceptable toxicity or progression or 15 months after the Last Subject First Visit (LSFV), whichever comes first. Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 was administered as a 3-hour IV continuous infusion on Day 1 in a 21-day cycle provided the participant met the re-treatment criteria.
Other Names:
  • IXEMPRA
  • BMS-247550
  • Experimental: Arm B (cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2)

    cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks

    Drug: ixabepilone + cetuximab
    Ixabepilone: injection, IV, until unacceptable toxicity or progression or 15 months after the LSFV, whichever comes first. Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 was administered as a 3-hour IV continuous infusion on Day 1 in a 21-day cycle provided the participant meets the re-treatment criteria. Cetuximab: injection, IV, until unacceptable toxicity or progression or 15 months after the LSFV, whichever comes first. Cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 was administered as a 2-hour IV loading dose via in-line filtration with an infusion pump, gravity drip, or a syringe pump on Day 1 of first cycle then 250 mg/m^2 1-hour IV once a week, i.e. on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle provided the participant meets the re-treatment criteria.
    Other Names:
  • IXEMPRA
  • BMS-247550
  • ERBITUX
  • BMS-564717
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR; Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST]) [Assessed every 6 weeks for first 12 months from randomization thereafter every 3 months until disease progression (maximum participant objective response of 18.3 weeks)]

      The participant had an OR if her best overall response (BOR) during the study was either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) according to the RECIST as determined by the investigator. CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of all target lesions. Confidence interval (CI) was Computed using Clopper-Pearson method.

    2. Number of Participants With Best Overall Response as Assessed With Response Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) [Assessed at 6 week intervals for first 12 months from randomization, thereafter every 3 months (to a maximum follow-up for tumor response of 17 months).]

      PD = At least a 20% increase in the sum of LD of target lesions in reference to the smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion(s) overall; Stable Disease (SD) = Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of all target lesions.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression Free Survival (PFS) [From the date of randomization to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant PFS of 17 months)]

      PFS is defined as the time interval from date of randomization until the first date of documented progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause without prior documentation of progression. The PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method, and a two-sided 95% CI for the median PFS time was computed using the method of Brookmeyer and Crowley. PD: At least 20% increase in sum of LD of target lesions in reference to smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion(s) overall.

    2. Time to Response [Assessed every 6 weeks for first 12 months from randomization thereafter every 3 months until CR or PR (maximum participant time to response of 18.3 weeks.)]

      Time to response is defined as the time from the date of start of treatment until measurement criteria are first met for PR or CR (whichever is recorded first). CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the LD of all target lesions with reference to the baseline sum LD. Time to response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method.

    3. Duration of Response [From the date of first PR or CR assessment to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 15.6 months)]

      Defined as period from the time that measurement criteria are first met for CR or PR until first date of documented PD or death. Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method; CI was computed using Brookmeyer and Crowley method. CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of LD of all target lesions with reference to baseline sum LD. PD: At least 20% increase in sum of LD of target lesions in reference to smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion(s) overall.

    4. Number of Participants With Death as Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), and AEs Leading to Discontinuation of Study Therapy Per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 3.0 [Assessed from the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Median time on ixapebilone therapy was 15 weeks (range: 3-54 weeks for ixabepilone arm; 3-36 weeks for ixabepilone+cetuximab arm)]

      AE: New untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition that does not have causal relationship with this treatment. SAE: Untoward medical event that at any dose: results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, drug dependency/abuse; life-threatening, an important medical event, a congenital anomaly/birth defect; requires inpatient hospitalization/prolongs existing hospitalization. Grade (GR) 3=Severe; and GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Other reasons for death included hepatic failure and respiratory distress.

    5. Number of Participants With Hematology Abnormalities [Assessed prior to 1st cycle, at beginning of each cycle, weekly (cetuximab treatment), and every 4 weeks within 30 days after last dose of study drug. Median time on ixapebilone therapy: 15 weeks (range:3-54:ixabepilone arm;3-36:ixapebilone+cetuximab arm)]

      Grading: NCI CTCAE, Version 3.0. GR1=mild, GR2=moderate, GR3=severe, GR4=life threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary by age and sex. Hemoglobin:GR1=<LLN-10.0g/dL; GR2=<10.0-8.0g/dL; GR3:<8.0-6.5g/dL, GR4:<6.5g/dL. Platelets:GR1=<LLN-75.0*10^9/L; GR2=<75.0-50.0*10^9/L; GR3:<50.0-25.0*10^9/L, GR4:<25.0*10^9/L. Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC):GR1=<LLN-1.5*10^9 /L; GR2=<1.5-1.0*10^9/L; GR3:<1.0-0.5*10^9/L; GR4:<0.5*10^9/L. White blood cell (WBC):GR1=<LLN-3.0*10^9/L; GR2=<3.0-2.0*10^9/L; GR3:<2.0-1.0*10^9/L; GR4:<1.0*10^9/L. LLN=lower limit of normal.

    6. Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities [Assessed prior to 1st cycle, at beginning of each cycle, weekly (cetuximab treatment), and every 4 weeks within 30 days after last dose of study drug. Median time on ixapebilone therapy: 15 weeks (range:3-54:ixabepilone arm;3-36:ixapebilone+cetuximab arm)]

      Grading: NCI CTCAE, Version 3.0. GR1=mild, GR2=moderate, GR3=severe, GR4=life threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary by age and sex. Alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, and alkaline phosphatase: GR1=>ULN-2.5*ULN (upper limit of normal); GR2=>2.5-5.0*ULN; GR3=>5.0-20.0*ULN; GR4:>20.0*ULN. Total bilirubin:GR1=>ULN-1.5*ULN, GR2=>1.5-3.0*ULN, GR3=>3-10*ULN, GR4=>10*ULN. Creatinine: GR1=>ULN-1.5*ULN, GR2=>1.5-3.0*ULN, GR3=>3.0-6.0*ULN, GR4=>6.0*ULN.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Female subjects with triple negative (ER, PR, and HER2 negative) locally advanced non-resectable and/or metastatic breast cancer

    • Prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Tumors that are fluorescence in situ hybridization test (FISH) positive or immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3+

    • Neuropathy > Grade 1

    • Prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Local Institution Graz Austria 8036
    2 Local Institution Wien Austria 1090
    3 Local Institution Brno Czech Republic 656 53
    4 Local Institution Prague 5 Czech Republic 150 06
    5 Local Institution Praha 2 Czech Republic 128 08
    6 Local Institution Bayonne France 64100
    7 Local Institution Dijon Cedex France 21079
    8 Local Institution Lyon France 69008
    9 Local Institution Paris Cedex 13 France 75651
    10 Local Institution Saint Brieuc France 22015
    11 Local Institution Saint Herblain Cedex France 44805
    12 Local Institution Toulouse Cedex France 31052
    13 Local Institution Thessaloniki Greece 54642
    14 Local Institution Napoli Italy 80131
    15 Local Institution Gdansk Poland 80952
    16 Local Institution Olsztyn Poland 10-513
    17 Local Institution Barcelona Spain 08036
    18 Local Institution Barcelona Spain 08208
    19 Local Institution Barcelona Spain 08221

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • R-Pharm

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Bristol-Myers Squibb, Bristol-Myers Squibb

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    R-Pharm
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00633464
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CA163-139
    First Posted:
    Mar 12, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 10, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2016
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 40 39
    Treated 40 37
    COMPLETED 40 37
    NOT COMPLETED 0 2

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Total
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 40 39 79
    Age, Customized (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
    Median (Full Range) [years]
    53.0
    50.0
    53.0
    Age, Customized (participants) [Number]
    < 65
    35
    87.5%
    32
    82.1%
    67
    84.8%
    >=65
    5
    12.5%
    7
    17.9%
    12
    15.2%
    Sex/Gender, Customized (participants) [Number]
    Female
    40
    100%
    39
    100%
    79
    100%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
    White
    39
    97.5%
    39
    100%
    78
    98.7%
    Black/African American
    1
    2.5%
    0
    0%
    1
    1.3%
    Karnofsky Performance Status (participants) [Number]
    100
    23
    57.5%
    23
    59%
    46
    58.2%
    90
    6
    15%
    5
    12.8%
    11
    13.9%
    80
    11
    27.5%
    10
    25.6%
    21
    26.6%
    Not Reported
    0
    0%
    1
    2.6%
    1
    1.3%
    Setting of Prior Chemotherapy (participants) [Number]
    Adjuvant therapy
    28
    70%
    22
    56.4%
    50
    63.3%
    Neo-adjuvant therapy
    20
    50%
    20
    51.3%
    40
    50.6%
    Adjuvant and Neo-adjuvant
    8
    20%
    3
    7.7%
    11
    13.9%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Secondary Outcome
    Title Progression Free Survival (PFS)
    Description PFS is defined as the time interval from date of randomization until the first date of documented progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause without prior documentation of progression. The PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method, and a two-sided 95% CI for the median PFS time was computed using the method of Brookmeyer and Crowley. PD: At least 20% increase in sum of LD of target lesions in reference to smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion(s) overall.
    Time Frame From the date of randomization to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant PFS of 17 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants. Participants who did not progress or die were censored on the date of their last tumor assessment.
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Measure Participants 40 39
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    4.1
    4.1
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Response
    Description Time to response is defined as the time from the date of start of treatment until measurement criteria are first met for PR or CR (whichever is recorded first). CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the LD of all target lesions with reference to the baseline sum LD. Time to response was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method.
    Time Frame Assessed every 6 weeks for first 12 months from randomization thereafter every 3 months until CR or PR (maximum participant time to response of 18.3 weeks.)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants with response of CR or PR.
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Measure Participants 12 14
    Median (Full Range) [weeks]
    8.8
    6.5
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR; Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST])
    Description The participant had an OR if her best overall response (BOR) during the study was either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) according to the RECIST as determined by the investigator. CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of all target lesions. Confidence interval (CI) was Computed using Clopper-Pearson method.
    Time Frame Assessed every 6 weeks for first 12 months from randomization thereafter every 3 months until disease progression (maximum participant objective response of 18.3 weeks)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Measure Participants 40 39
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
    30.0
    75%
    35.9
    92.1%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Response
    Description Defined as period from the time that measurement criteria are first met for CR or PR until first date of documented PD or death. Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method; CI was computed using Brookmeyer and Crowley method. CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of LD of all target lesions with reference to baseline sum LD. PD: At least 20% increase in sum of LD of target lesions in reference to smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion(s) overall.
    Time Frame From the date of first PR or CR assessment to date of progression, death, or last tumor assessment (maximum participant duration of response of 15.6 months)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants with response of CR or PR. Participants who did not relapse or die were censored on the date of their last tumor assessment.
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Measure Participants 12 14
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
    4.5
    4.5
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Death as Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs), and AEs Leading to Discontinuation of Study Therapy Per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 3.0
    Description AE: New untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition that does not have causal relationship with this treatment. SAE: Untoward medical event that at any dose: results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, drug dependency/abuse; life-threatening, an important medical event, a congenital anomaly/birth defect; requires inpatient hospitalization/prolongs existing hospitalization. Grade (GR) 3=Severe; and GR4=Life-threatening or disabling. Other reasons for death included hepatic failure and respiratory distress.
    Time Frame Assessed from the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug. Median time on ixapebilone therapy was 15 weeks (range: 3-54 weeks for ixabepilone arm; 3-36 weeks for ixabepilone+cetuximab arm)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All treated participants: Participants who received any treatment (ixabepilone or cetuximab).
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Measure Participants 40 37
    All Deaths
    8
    20%
    9
    23.1%
    Deaths due to Disease Progression
    8
    20%
    7
    17.9%
    Deaths due to Other Reasons
    0
    0%
    2
    5.1%
    At least one SAE (Any Grade)
    9
    22.5%
    12
    30.8%
    At least one SAE (Grade 3 to 4)
    4
    10%
    11
    28.2%
    At least one Related SAE (Any Grade)
    3
    7.5%
    6
    15.4%
    At least one Related SAE (Grade 3 to 4)
    2
    5%
    6
    15.4%
    At least one AE (Any Grade)
    40
    100%
    37
    94.9%
    At least one AE (Grade 3 to 4)
    21
    52.5%
    25
    64.1%
    At least one Related AE
    37
    92.5%
    37
    94.9%
    At least one Related AE (Grade 3 to 4)
    18
    45%
    22
    56.4%
    AEs leading to discontinuation (Any Grade)
    8
    20%
    13
    33.3%
    AEs leading to discontinuation (Grade 3 to 4)
    3
    7.5%
    7
    17.9%
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Hematology Abnormalities
    Description Grading: NCI CTCAE, Version 3.0. GR1=mild, GR2=moderate, GR3=severe, GR4=life threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary by age and sex. Hemoglobin:GR1=<LLN-10.0g/dL; GR2=<10.0-8.0g/dL; GR3:<8.0-6.5g/dL, GR4:<6.5g/dL. Platelets:GR1=<LLN-75.0*10^9/L; GR2=<75.0-50.0*10^9/L; GR3:<50.0-25.0*10^9/L, GR4:<25.0*10^9/L. Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC):GR1=<LLN-1.5*10^9 /L; GR2=<1.5-1.0*10^9/L; GR3:<1.0-0.5*10^9/L; GR4:<0.5*10^9/L. White blood cell (WBC):GR1=<LLN-3.0*10^9/L; GR2=<3.0-2.0*10^9/L; GR3:<2.0-1.0*10^9/L; GR4:<1.0*10^9/L. LLN=lower limit of normal.
    Time Frame Assessed prior to 1st cycle, at beginning of each cycle, weekly (cetuximab treatment), and every 4 weeks within 30 days after last dose of study drug. Median time on ixapebilone therapy: 15 weeks (range:3-54:ixabepilone arm;3-36:ixapebilone+cetuximab arm)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants: Participants who received any treatment (ixabepilone or cetuximab). n=number of participants with measures available at the time.
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Measure Participants 40 37
    White Blood cell (WBC) GR 1-4
    33
    82.5%
    34
    87.2%
    WBC GR 3-4
    13
    32.5%
    16
    41%
    Absolute Neutrophil Count(ANC) GR 1-4 (n=39; n=37)
    33
    82.5%
    31
    79.5%
    ANC GR 3-4 (n=39; n=37)
    19
    47.5%
    18
    46.2%
    Platelet Count GR 1-4 (n=39; n=37)
    11
    27.5%
    4
    10.3%
    Platelet Count GR 3-4 (n=39; n=37)
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Hemoglobin GR 1-4
    29
    72.5%
    27
    69.2%
    Hemoglobin GR 3-4
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    7. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Best Overall Response as Assessed With Response Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
    Description PD = At least a 20% increase in the sum of LD of target lesions in reference to the smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesion(s) overall; Stable Disease (SD) = Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. CR: Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. PR: At least 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of all target lesions.
    Time Frame Assessed at 6 week intervals for first 12 months from randomization, thereafter every 3 months (to a maximum follow-up for tumor response of 17 months).

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Measure Participants 40 39
    Complete Response
    3
    7.5%
    0
    0%
    Partial Response
    9
    22.5%
    14
    35.9%
    Stable Disease
    17
    42.5%
    12
    30.8%
    Progressive Disease
    9
    22.5%
    10
    25.6%
    Never Treated
    0
    0%
    2
    5.1%
    Unable to determine
    2
    5%
    1
    2.6%
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Serum Chemistry Abnormalities
    Description Grading: NCI CTCAE, Version 3.0. GR1=mild, GR2=moderate, GR3=severe, GR4=life threatening or disabling. Normal ranges provided by local laboratory and may also vary by age and sex. Alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, and alkaline phosphatase: GR1=>ULN-2.5*ULN (upper limit of normal); GR2=>2.5-5.0*ULN; GR3=>5.0-20.0*ULN; GR4:>20.0*ULN. Total bilirubin:GR1=>ULN-1.5*ULN, GR2=>1.5-3.0*ULN, GR3=>3-10*ULN, GR4=>10*ULN. Creatinine: GR1=>ULN-1.5*ULN, GR2=>1.5-3.0*ULN, GR3=>3.0-6.0*ULN, GR4=>6.0*ULN.
    Time Frame Assessed prior to 1st cycle, at beginning of each cycle, weekly (cetuximab treatment), and every 4 weeks within 30 days after last dose of study drug. Median time on ixapebilone therapy: 15 weeks (range:3-54:ixabepilone arm;3-36:ixapebilone+cetuximab arm)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants: Participants who received any treatment (ixabepilone or cetuximab). n=number of participants with measures available at the time.
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    Measure Participants 40 37
    Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) GR 1-4 (n=38; n=35)
    9
    22.5%
    17
    43.6%
    ALP GR 3-4 (n=38; n=35)
    0
    0%
    1
    2.6%
    Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) GR 1-4 (n=39; n=35)
    10
    25%
    18
    46.2%
    ALT GR 3-4 (n=39; n=35)
    1
    2.5%
    0
    0%
    Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) GR1-4(n=39; n=35)
    11
    27.5%
    17
    43.6%
    AST GR 3-4 (n=39; n=35)
    1
    2.5%
    3
    7.7%
    Total Bilirubin GR 1-4 (n=39; n=35)
    1
    2.5%
    3
    7.7%
    Total Bilirubin GR 3-4 (n=39; n=35)
    1
    2.5%
    0
    0%
    Creatinine GR 1-4 (n=40; n=36)
    3
    7.5%
    1
    2.6%
    Creatinine GR 3-4 (n=40; n=36)
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Assessed from the date of first dose until at least 30 days after the last dose of study drug (Median number of ixabepilone cycles were 5 [range: 1-18 cycles for ixabepilone arm; 1-12 cycles for cetuximab + ixabepilone arm])
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Arm/Group Description ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks cetuximab 400 mg/m^2 loading dose then 250 mg/m^2 weekly + ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 every 3 weeks
    All Cause Mortality
    Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 9/40 (22.5%) 12/37 (32.4%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    NEUTROPENIA 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    Cardiac disorders
    TACHYCARDIA 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    SINUS ARRHYTHMIA 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    STOMATITIS 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    VOMITING 1/40 (2.5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    ABDOMINAL PAIN 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    RECTAL HAEMORRHAGE 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    DIARRHOEA 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    General disorders
    PYREXIA 2/40 (5%) 0/37 (0%)
    CHEST PAIN 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    FATIGUE 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    ASTHENIA 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    INFLAMMATION 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    SKIN INFECTION 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    SEPSIS 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    OVERDOSE 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    PAIN IN EXTREMITY 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    NEOPLASM MALIGNANT 2/40 (5%) 0/37 (0%)
    METASTASES TO CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    PLEURAL EFFUSION 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    HYPOXIA 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    DYSPNOEA 0/40 (0%) 5/37 (13.5%)
    Vascular disorders
    THROMBOPHLEBITIS 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    HAEMORRHAGE 1/40 (2.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    SUBCLAVIAN VEIN THROMBOSIS 0/40 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2 Cetuximab 250 mg/m^2 + Ixabepilone 40 mg/m^2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 40/40 (100%) 37/37 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    LEUKOPENIA 6/40 (15%) 9/37 (24.3%)
    LYMPHOPENIA 1/40 (2.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    ANAEMIA 8/40 (20%) 8/37 (21.6%)
    FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA 2/40 (5%) 0/37 (0%)
    NEUTROPENIA 18/40 (45%) 19/37 (51.4%)
    THROMBOCYTOPENIA 1/40 (2.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    Cardiac disorders
    TACHYCARDIA 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    VERTIGO 1/40 (2.5%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    TINNITUS 1/40 (2.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    Eye disorders
    LACRIMATION INCREASED 2/40 (5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    CONJUNCTIVITIS 0/40 (0%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    STOMATITIS 3/40 (7.5%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    VOMITING 15/40 (37.5%) 11/37 (29.7%)
    ABDOMINAL PAIN 3/40 (7.5%) 8/37 (21.6%)
    CONSTIPATION 10/40 (25%) 12/37 (32.4%)
    DYSPEPSIA 1/40 (2.5%) 4/37 (10.8%)
    DYSPHAGIA 2/40 (5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE 0/40 (0%) 4/37 (10.8%)
    ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER 3/40 (7.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    APHTHOUS STOMATITIS 1/40 (2.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    HAEMORRHOIDS 1/40 (2.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    NAUSEA 13/40 (32.5%) 19/37 (51.4%)
    DIARRHOEA 4/40 (10%) 14/37 (37.8%)
    DRY MOUTH 2/40 (5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    General disorders
    PYREXIA 3/40 (7.5%) 12/37 (32.4%)
    CHEST PAIN 4/40 (10%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    INFLUENZA LIKE ILLNESS 2/40 (5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    MUCOSAL INFLAMMATION 7/40 (17.5%) 8/37 (21.6%)
    FATIGUE 8/40 (20%) 8/37 (21.6%)
    ASTHENIA 17/40 (42.5%) 20/37 (54.1%)
    PAIN 2/40 (5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    OEDEMA PERIPHERAL 1/40 (2.5%) 5/37 (13.5%)
    CHILLS 1/40 (2.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    Immune system disorders
    HYPERSENSITIVITY 2/40 (5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    NASOPHARYNGITIS 2/40 (5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    BRONCHITIS 2/40 (5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    URINARY TRACT INFECTION 1/40 (2.5%) 4/37 (10.8%)
    PARONYCHIA 1/40 (2.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    RHINITIS 3/40 (7.5%) 5/37 (13.5%)
    Investigations
    WEIGHT DECREASED 2/40 (5%) 4/37 (10.8%)
    ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASED 0/40 (0%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE INCREASED 0/40 (0%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    DECREASED APPETITE 5/40 (12.5%) 10/37 (27%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    ARTHRALGIA 11/40 (27.5%) 8/37 (21.6%)
    BONE PAIN 3/40 (7.5%) 4/37 (10.8%)
    NECK PAIN 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    MUSCULOSKELETAL CHEST PAIN 2/40 (5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    BACK PAIN 3/40 (7.5%) 5/37 (13.5%)
    MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN 3/40 (7.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    PAIN IN EXTREMITY 5/40 (12.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    MYALGIA 15/40 (37.5%) 6/37 (16.2%)
    Nervous system disorders
    HEADACHE 4/40 (10%) 9/37 (24.3%)
    DYSGEUSIA 5/40 (12.5%) 7/37 (18.9%)
    PERIPHERAL MOTOR NEUROPATHY 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    NEUROPATHY PERIPHERAL 3/40 (7.5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    DIZZINESS 2/40 (5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    NEUROTOXICITY 2/40 (5%) 0/37 (0%)
    PARAESTHESIA 3/40 (7.5%) 5/37 (13.5%)
    PERIPHERAL SENSORY NEUROPATHY 17/40 (42.5%) 17/37 (45.9%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    DEPRESSION 1/40 (2.5%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    ANXIETY 4/40 (10%) 5/37 (13.5%)
    INSOMNIA 4/40 (10%) 6/37 (16.2%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    BREAST PAIN 2/40 (5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    NASAL DRYNESS 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    EPISTAXIS 0/40 (0%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    HAEMOPTYSIS 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    COUGH 8/40 (20%) 12/37 (32.4%)
    PLEURAL EFFUSION 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    HYPOXIA 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    DYSPNOEA 7/40 (17.5%) 10/37 (27%)
    DYSPHONIA 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    OROPHARYNGEAL PAIN 0/40 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    DERMATITIS ACNEIFORM 1/40 (2.5%) 10/37 (27%)
    RASH 2/40 (5%) 12/37 (32.4%)
    ACNE 0/40 (0%) 15/37 (40.5%)
    ALOPECIA 23/40 (57.5%) 13/37 (35.1%)
    DRY SKIN 3/40 (7.5%) 15/37 (40.5%)
    SKIN FISSURES 0/40 (0%) 6/37 (16.2%)
    ERYTHEMA 1/40 (2.5%) 4/37 (10.8%)
    PALMAR-PLANTAR ERYTHRODYSAESTHESIA SYNDROME 0/40 (0%) 6/37 (16.2%)
    PRURITUS 3/40 (7.5%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    NAIL DISORDER 4/40 (10%) 6/37 (16.2%)
    Vascular disorders
    FLUSHING 2/40 (5%) 0/37 (0%)
    HYPERTENSION 3/40 (7.5%) 1/37 (2.7%)
    HOT FLUSH 3/40 (7.5%) 0/37 (0%)
    HYPOTENSION 0/40 (0%) 3/37 (8.1%)
    LYMPHOEDEMA 1/40 (2.5%) 2/37 (5.4%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. agreements with investigators vary; constant is our right to embargo communications regarding trial results prior to public release for a period ≤60 days from submittal for review. We will not prohibit investigators from publishing, but will prohibit the disclosure of previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results, and request postponement of single-center publications until after disclosure of the clinical trial's primary publication.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title BMS Study Director
    Organization Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Phone
    Email Clinical.Trials@bms.com
    Responsible Party:
    R-Pharm
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00633464
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CA163-139
    First Posted:
    Mar 12, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 10, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2016