OPUS: Oxaliplatin and Cetuximab in First-line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)

Sponsor
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00125034
Collaborator
(none)
344
78
2
64
4.4
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is an open label, randomized, controlled, multicenter phase II study comparing 5-FU/FA + oxaliplatin (FOLFOX-4) + cetuximab versus 5-FU/FA + oxaliplatin as first-line treatment for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-expressing mCRC.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
344 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Open, Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Phase II Study Comparing 5-FU/FA Plus Oxaliplatin (FOLFOX-4) Plus Cetuximab Versus 5-FU/FA Plus Oxaliplatin (FOLFOX-4) as First-line Treatment for Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-expressing Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Study Start Date :
Jul 1, 2005
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2007
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2010

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4

Biological: Cetuximab
Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin folinic acid (FA) will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops

Active Comparator: FOLFOX-4 Alone

Drug: Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Best Overall Response Rate - Independent Review Committee (IRC) [Evaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 4 August 2006]

    The best overall response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as the best overall response according to radiological assessments (based on modified World Health Organisation (WHO) criteria) as assessed by an IRC.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Best Overall Response Rate (Chinese V-Ki-ras2 Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (KRAS) Wild-Type Population) [Evaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 1 Mar 2007]

    The best overall response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as the best overall response according to radiological assessments (based on modified WHO criteria) as assessed by an IRC.

  2. Best Overall Response Rate (KRAS Mutant Population) [Evaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 1 Mar 2007]

    The best overall response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as the best overall response according to radiological assessments (based on modified WHO criteria) as assessed by an IRC.

  3. Progression-free Survival Time [Time from randomisation to disease progression, death or last tumour assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 01 Mar 2007]

    Duration from randomization until radiological progression as assessed by an IRC (based on modified WHO criteria) or death due to any cause. Only deaths within 60 days of last tumor assessment are considered. Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment.

  4. Progression-free Survival Time (KRAS Wild-Type Population) [Time from randomisation to disease progression, death or last tumour assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 Nov 2008]

    Duration from randomization until radiological progression as assessed by an IRC (based on modified WHO criteria) or death due to any cause. Only deaths within 60 days of last tumor assessment are considered. Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment.

  5. Progression-free Survival Time (KRAS Mutant Population) [Time from randomisation to disease progression, death or last tumour assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 Nov 2008]

    Duration from randomization until radiological progression as assessed by an IRC (based on modified WHO criteria) or death due to any cause. Only deaths within 60 days of last tumor assessment are considered. Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment.

  6. Overall Survival Time [Time from randomisation to death or last day known to be alive, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 Nov 2008]

    Time from randomization to death. Patients without event are censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whatever is earlier.

  7. Overall Survival Time (KRAS Wild-Type Population) [Time from randomisation to death or last day known to be alive, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 November 2008]

    Time from randomization to death. Patients without event are censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whatever is earlier.

  8. Overall Survival Time (KRAS Mutant Population) [Time from randomisation to death or last day known to be alive, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 November 2008]

    Time from randomization to death. Patients without event are censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whatever is earlier.

  9. Participants With No Residual Tumor After Metastatic Surgery [Time from first dose up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 November 2008]

    No residual tumor after on-study surgery for metastases.

  10. Disease Control Rate (Cut Off Date 4 August 2006) [Evaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 4 August 2006]

    The disease control rate is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response + Stable Disease as best overall response according to radiological assessments as assessed by IRC (based on modified WHO criteria).

  11. Duration of Response [Time from first assessment of Complete Response or Partial Response to disease progression,death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 01 Mar 2007]

    Time from first assessment of Complete Response or Partial Response to disease progression or death (within 60 days of last tumor assessment). Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment. Tumor assessments based on modified WHO criteria.

  12. Safety - Number of Patients Experiencing Any Adverse Event [time from first dose up to 30 after last dose of study treatment, reported between day of first patient dose of study treatment, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 Nov 2008]

    Please refer to Adverse Events section for further details

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • First-line mCRC

  • EGFR positive

  • Bi-dimensional measurable index lesion

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Previous exposure to EGFR-targeting therapy

  • Previous oxaliplatin-based therapy

  • Previous chemotherapy for colorectal cancer except adjuvant treatment with progression of disease documented > 6 months after end of adjuvant treatment

  • Radiotherapy

  • Surgery

  • Any other investigational drug in the 30 days before randomization

  • Brain metastasis and/or leptomeningeal disease

  • Acute or sub-acute intestinal occlusion or history of inflammatory bowel disease

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Research Site Graz Austria
2 Research Site Linz Austria
3 Research Site Salzburg Austria
4 Research Site Wien Austria
5 Research Site Zams Austria
6 Research Site Antwerpen Belgium
7 Research Site Bonheiden Belgium
8 Research Site Brugge Belgium
9 Research Site Hasselt Belgium
10 Research Site Leuven Belgium
11 Research Site Roeselare Belgium
12 Research Site Turnhout Belgium
13 Research Site ZU Gent Belgium
14 Research Site Besancon France
15 Research Site Clermond Ferrand France
16 Research Site Clichy France
17 Research Site Montpellier France
18 Research Site Paris France
19 Research Site Rouen France
20 Research Site Strasbourg France
21 Research Site Aschaffenburg Germany
22 Research Site Dresden Germany
23 Research Site Essen Germany
24 Research Site Hamburg Germany
25 Research Site Kiel Germany
26 Research Site Magdeburg Germany
27 Research Site Mannheim Germany
28 Research Site Nürnberg Germany
29 Research Site Tübingen Germany
30 Research Site Athens Greece
31 Research Site Loannina Greece
32 Research Site Thessaloniki Greece
33 Research Site Haifa Israel
34 Research Site Kfar-Saba Israel
35 Research Site Petah Tiqva Israel
36 Research Site Rehovot Israel
37 Research Site Tel-Aviv Israel
38 Research Site Tel-Hashomer Israel
39 Research Site Brescia Italy
40 Research Site Milano Italy
41 Research Site Padova Italy
42 Research Site Pavia Italy
43 Research Site Rome Italy
44 Research Site Torino Italy
45 Research Site Bialystok Poland
46 Research Site Krakow Poland
47 Research Site Lublin Poland
48 Research Site Opole Poland
49 Research Site Poznan Poland
50 Research Site Szczecin Poland
51 Research Site Warszawa Poland
52 Research Site Lisbon Portugal
53 Research Site Santa Maira da Feira Portugal
54 Research Site Alba Iulia Romania
55 Research Site Bucurest Romania
56 Research Site Onesti Romania
57 Research Site Oradea Romania
58 Research Site Timisoara Romania
59 Research Site Kazan Russian Federation
60 Research Site Krasnodar Russian Federation
61 Research Site Moscow Russian Federation
62 Research Site Obninsk Russian Federation
63 Research Site Samara Russian Federation
64 Research Site St. Petersburg Russian Federation
65 Research Site Bilbao Spain
66 Research Site Burgos Spain
67 Research Site Girona Spain
68 Research Site Madrid Spain
69 Research Site Malaga Spain
70 Research Site Orense Spain
71 Research Site Reus Spain
72 Research Site Valencia Spain
73 Research Site Dnepropetrovsk Ukraine
74 Research Site Kharkov Ukraine
75 Research Site Kiev Ukraine
76 Research Site Lviv Ukraine
77 Research Site Simferopol Ukraine
78 Research Site Vinnitsa Ukraine

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Bokemeyer, Prof. Dr., Klinik für Onkologie, Hämatologie und Knochenmarktransplantationen Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00125034
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • EMR 62202-047
First Posted:
Jul 29, 2005
Last Update Posted:
Aug 7, 2014
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2011
Keywords provided by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details First & last subject randomized: 27 Jul 2005 & 8 Mar 2006, respectively. Primary outcome and disease control rate cut-off dates 4 Aug 2006, others: 1 Mar 2007; except overall survival, KRAS overall survival and KRAS progression-free survival outcomes, metastatic surgery outcome and adverse events: 30 Nov 2008.
Pre-assignment Detail 629 subjects were prescreened, of whom 344 subjects were randomised. 338 subjects (Safety Population) received treatment. One subject was erroneously randomized, and was excluded from the ITT population (337 subjects).
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 170 168
COMPLETED 170 168
NOT COMPLETED 0 0

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone Total
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 169 168 337
Age (Count of Participants)
<=18 years
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Between 18 and 65 years
96
56.8%
109
64.9%
205
60.8%
>=65 years
73
43.2%
59
35.1%
132
39.2%
Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
Median (Full Range) [years]
62.0
60.0
61.0
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
80
47.3%
76
45.2%
156
46.3%
Male
89
52.7%
92
54.8%
181
53.7%
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
Portugal
0
0%
3
1.8%
3
0.9%
Spain
19
11.2%
16
9.5%
35
10.4%
Ukraine
24
14.2%
25
14.9%
49
14.5%
Austria
16
9.5%
9
5.4%
25
7.4%
Russian Federation
25
14.8%
24
14.3%
49
14.5%
Israel
0
0%
1
0.6%
1
0.3%
Italy
8
4.7%
6
3.6%
14
4.2%
France
3
1.8%
12
7.1%
15
4.5%
Belgium
12
7.1%
6
3.6%
18
5.3%
Poland
30
17.8%
31
18.5%
61
18.1%
Romania
18
10.7%
13
7.7%
31
9.2%
Germany
14
8.3%
22
13.1%
36
10.7%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Best Overall Response Rate - Independent Review Committee (IRC)
Description The best overall response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as the best overall response according to radiological assessments (based on modified World Health Organisation (WHO) criteria) as assessed by an IRC.
Time Frame Evaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 4 August 2006

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Primary analysis on the Intent to Treat (ITT) population i.e. all randomized subjects who have received at least one dose of randomized treatment (allocation to treatment groups as randomized).
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 169 168
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
45.6
27%
35.7
21.3%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments Assuming a difference in rate of best confirmed response of at least 20% between the 2 treatments, ie an approximately 70% response rate under cetuximab plus FOLFOX-4 & 50% under FOLFOX-4 alone for the stratum with ECOG PS0-1 & 66% and 45% respectively for the ECOG PS2 stratum, the common OddsR over the strata was expected to be 2.33. A sample size of approximately 146/group was calculated as necessary to detect a significant overall response of at least 2.33 at level α=0.05 with a power of 90%
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.064
Comments
Method stratified Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test
Comments Stratified odds ratio and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) statistics were calculated considering the randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 1.516
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.975 to 2.335
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Best Overall Response Rate (Chinese V-Ki-ras2 Kirsten Rat Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog (KRAS) Wild-Type Population)
Description The best overall response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as the best overall response according to radiological assessments (based on modified WHO criteria) as assessed by an IRC.
Time Frame Evaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 1 Mar 2007

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
KRAS Wild-Type population
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 82 97
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
57.3
33.9%
34.0
20.2%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0027
Comments
Method stratified Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test
Comments Stratified odds ratio and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) statistics were calculated considering the randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 2.551
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.380 to 4.717
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Best Overall Response Rate (KRAS Mutant Population)
Description The best overall response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as the best overall response according to radiological assessments (based on modified WHO criteria) as assessed by an IRC.
Time Frame Evaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 1 Mar 2007

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
KRAS Mutant population
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 77 59
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
33.8
20%
52.5
31.3%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0290
Comments
Method stratified Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test
Comments Stratified odds ratio and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) statistics were calculated considering the randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
Estimated Value 0.459
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.228 to 0.924
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Progression-free Survival Time
Description Duration from randomization until radiological progression as assessed by an IRC (based on modified WHO criteria) or death due to any cause. Only deaths within 60 days of last tumor assessment are considered. Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment.
Time Frame Time from randomisation to disease progression, death or last tumour assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 01 Mar 2007

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Primary analysis on ITT population i.e. all randomized subjects who have received at least one dose of randomized treatment (allocation to treatment groups as randomized).
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 169 168
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
7.2
7.2
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.6170
Comments
Method Stratified Log Rank
Comments Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate median OS time. HR was calculated using Cox proportional hazards model stratified by randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.931
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.705 to 1.230
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Progression-free Survival Time (KRAS Wild-Type Population)
Description Duration from randomization until radiological progression as assessed by an IRC (based on modified WHO criteria) or death due to any cause. Only deaths within 60 days of last tumor assessment are considered. Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment.
Time Frame Time from randomisation to disease progression, death or last tumour assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 Nov 2008

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
KRAS Wild-Type population
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 82 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
8.3
7.2
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0064
Comments
Method Stratified Log Rank
Comments Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate median OS time. HR was calculated using Cox proportional hazards model stratified by randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.567
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.375 to 0.856
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Progression-free Survival Time (KRAS Mutant Population)
Description Duration from randomization until radiological progression as assessed by an IRC (based on modified WHO criteria) or death due to any cause. Only deaths within 60 days of last tumor assessment are considered. Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment.
Time Frame Time from randomisation to disease progression, death or last tumour assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 Nov 2008

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
KRAS Mutant population
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 77 59
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
5.5
8.6
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0153
Comments
Method Stratified Log Rank
Comments Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate median OS time. HR was calculated using Cox proportional hazards model stratified by randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.720
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.104 to 2.679
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival Time
Description Time from randomization to death. Patients without event are censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whatever is earlier.
Time Frame Time from randomisation to death or last day known to be alive, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 Nov 2008

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Primary analysis on ITT population i.e. all randomized subjects who have received at least one dose of randomized treatment (allocation to treatment groups as randomized).
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 169 168
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
18.3
18.0
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.9050
Comments
Method Stratified log rank
Comments Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate median OS time. HR was calculated using Cox proportional hazards model stratified by randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.015
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.791 to 1.303
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
8. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival Time (KRAS Wild-Type Population)
Description Time from randomization to death. Patients without event are censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whatever is earlier.
Time Frame Time from randomisation to death or last day known to be alive, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 November 2008

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
KRAS Wild-Type population
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 82 97
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
22.8
18.5
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3854
Comments
Method Stratified log rank
Comments Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate median OS time. HR was calculated using Cox proportional hazards model stratified by randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.855
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.599 to 1.219
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival Time (KRAS Mutant Population)
Description Time from randomization to death. Patients without event are censored at the last date known to be alive or at the clinical cut-off date, whatever is earlier.
Time Frame Time from randomisation to death or last day known to be alive, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 November 2008

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
KRAS Mutant population
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 77 59
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
13.4
17.5
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4, FOLFOX-4 Alone
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2004
Comments
Method Stratified log rank
Comments Kaplan-Meier method used to estimate median OS time. HR was calculated using Cox proportional hazards model stratified by randomization strata.
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.290
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.873 to 1.906
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Participants With No Residual Tumor After Metastatic Surgery
Description No residual tumor after on-study surgery for metastases.
Time Frame Time from first dose up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 November 2008

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Primary analysis on ITT population i.e. all randomized subjects who have received at least one dose of randomized treatment (allocation to treatment groups as randomized).
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 169 168
Number [participants]
8
4.7%
4
2.4%
11. Secondary Outcome
Title Disease Control Rate (Cut Off Date 4 August 2006)
Description The disease control rate is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response + Stable Disease as best overall response according to radiological assessments as assessed by IRC (based on modified WHO criteria).
Time Frame Evaluations were performed every 6 weeks until progression, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 4 August 2006

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Primary analysis on ITT population i.e. all randomized subjects who have received at least one dose of randomized treatment (allocation to treatment groups as randomized).
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 169 168
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants]
85.2
50.4%
81.0
48.2%
12. Secondary Outcome
Title Duration of Response
Description Time from first assessment of Complete Response or Partial Response to disease progression or death (within 60 days of last tumor assessment). Patients without event are censored on the date of last tumor assessment. Tumor assessments based on modified WHO criteria.
Time Frame Time from first assessment of Complete Response or Partial Response to disease progression,death or last tumor assessment, reported between day of first patient randomised, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 01 Mar 2007

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Primary analysis on ITT population i.e. all randomized subjects who have received at least one dose of randomized treatment (allocation to treatment groups as randomized).
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 169 168
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [months]
9.0
5.7
13. Secondary Outcome
Title Safety - Number of Patients Experiencing Any Adverse Event
Description Please refer to Adverse Events section for further details
Time Frame time from first dose up to 30 after last dose of study treatment, reported between day of first patient dose of study treatment, 27 Jul 2005, until cut-off date 30 Nov 2008

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
Measure Participants 170 168
Number [participants]
170
100.6%
165
98.2%

Adverse Events

Time Frame Time from first dose up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment.
Adverse Event Reporting Description Treatment-emergent adverse events were defined as those with onset occurring at or after the first dosing day of study medication and up to 30 days after the last administration of any study drug or the clinical cut-off date.
Arm/Group Title Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Arm/Group Description Cetuximab plus 5-Fluorouracil(5-FU)/Folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin. Cetuximab will always be administered first, followed by oxaliplatin at least 1 hour later. Following completion of the oxaliplatin infusion or simultaneously with oxaliplatin FA will be administered (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day intravenously (IV) over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects. 5-FU/FA and oxaliplatin. Oxaliplatin will always be administered first or simultaneously with FA (at a dose of 200 mg/m^2, infused over 120 minutes, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks) and then 5-FU (as a bolus of 400 mg/m^2/day IV over 2-4 minutes followed by 600 mg/m^2/day infused over 22-hour, on day 1 and day 2, every two weeks). Until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops. Safety population: includes all treated subjects.
All Cause Mortality
Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
Serious Adverse Events
Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 61/170 (35.9%) 43/168 (25.6%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ANAEMIA 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
FEBRILE BONE MARROW APLASIA 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA 4/170 (2.4%) 3/168 (1.8%)
LEUKOPENIA 3/170 (1.8%) 2/168 (1.2%)
NEUTROPENIA 4/170 (2.4%) 5/168 (3%)
THROMBOCYTOPENIA 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
Cardiac disorders
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
ARRHYTHMIA SUPRAVENTRICULAR 2/170 (1.2%) 0/168 (0%)
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
CARDIAC FAILURE 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 2/170 (1.2%) 0/168 (0%)
LEFT VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
VERTIGO 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Eye disorders
CONJUNCTIVITIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN 2/170 (1.2%) 1/168 (0.6%)
ASCITES 2/170 (1.2%) 0/168 (0%)
COLITIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
CONSTIPATION 2/170 (1.2%) 0/168 (0%)
DIARRHOEA 2/170 (1.2%) 2/168 (1.2%)
GASTROINTESTINAL PERFORATION 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
HAEMATEMESIS 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
ILEUS 4/170 (2.4%) 1/168 (0.6%)
INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION 3/170 (1.8%) 0/168 (0%)
LARGE INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
NAUSEA 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
PANCREATITIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
PERITONITIS 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
RECTAL STENOSIS 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
SUBILEUS 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
VOMITING 2/170 (1.2%) 4/168 (2.4%)
General disorders
ASTHENIA 3/170 (1.8%) 1/168 (0.6%)
CHEST PAIN 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
FATIGUE 1/170 (0.6%) 1/168 (0.6%)
GENERAL PHYSICAL HEALTH DETERIORATION 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
INJECTION SITE REACTION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
MASS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
MUCOSAL INFLAMMATION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
OBSTRUCTION 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
PYREXIA 4/170 (2.4%) 4/168 (2.4%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
BILE DUCT STONE 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
CHOLANGITIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
HEPATIC FAILURE 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
HEPATORENAL SYNDROME 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
HYPERBILIRUBINAEMIA 2/170 (1.2%) 0/168 (0%)
JAUNDICE 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Immune system disorders
HYPERSENSITIVITY 5/170 (2.9%) 2/168 (1.2%)
Infections and infestations
ABSCESS NECK 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
BRONCHITIS 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
CATHETER RELATED INFECTION 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
CENTRAL LINE INFECTION 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
ERYSIPELAS 2/170 (1.2%) 0/168 (0%)
FEBRILE INFECTION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
INFECTION 2/170 (1.2%) 1/168 (0.6%)
KIDNEY INFECTION 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
LUNG ABSCESS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
PERITONITIS BACTERIAL 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
PNEUMONIA 3/170 (1.8%) 3/168 (1.8%)
PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
PYELONEPHRITIS ACUTE 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
SEPSIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
STAPHYLOCOCCAL SEPSIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
TUBERCULOSIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
FALL 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
HUMERUS FRACTURE 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
INCISIONAL HERNIA 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
WOUND DEHISCENCE 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ANOREXIA 3/170 (1.8%) 0/168 (0%)
DEHYDRATION 2/170 (1.2%) 1/168 (0.6%)
DIABETES MELLITUS INADEQUATE CONTROL 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
HYPERGLYCAEMIA 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
HYPOKALAEMIA 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Nervous system disorders
DEPRESSED LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS 2/170 (1.2%) 0/168 (0%)
DIZZINESS 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
EPILEPSY 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
PERIPHERAL SENSORY NEUROPATHY 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
SYNCOPE 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Psychiatric disorders
ALCOHOLIC PSYCHOSIS 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
Renal and urinary disorders
RENAL FAILURE 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
URINARY RETENTION 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DYSPNOEA 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
MEDIASTINAL HAEMATOMA 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
PULMONARY EMBOLISM 5/170 (2.9%) 2/168 (1.2%)
TACHYPNOEA 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Surgical and medical procedures
ILEOCOLOSTOMY 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
Vascular disorders
AXILLARY VEIN THROMBOSIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
CIRCULATORY COLLAPSE 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
EMBOLISM 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
HYPERTENSION 2/170 (1.2%) 0/168 (0%)
HYPOTENSION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
INTERMITTENT CLAUDICATION 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
PERIPHERAL ARTERIAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASE 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
THROMBOPHLEBITIS 0/170 (0%) 1/168 (0.6%)
VENOUS THROMBOSIS 1/170 (0.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Cetuximab Plus FOLFOX-4 FOLFOX-4 Alone
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 170/170 (100%) 165/168 (98.2%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ANAEMIA 44/170 (25.9%) 41/168 (24.4%)
LEUKOPENIA 49/170 (28.8%) 43/168 (25.6%)
NEUTROPENIA 77/170 (45.3%) 84/168 (50%)
THROMBOCYTOPENIA 45/170 (26.5%) 69/168 (41.1%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
VERTIGO 9/170 (5.3%) 7/168 (4.2%)
Eye disorders
CONJUNCTIVITIS 23/170 (13.5%) 8/168 (4.8%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN 30/170 (17.6%) 29/168 (17.3%)
CONSTIPATION 32/170 (18.8%) 16/168 (9.5%)
DIARRHOEA 81/170 (47.6%) 68/168 (40.5%)
DYSPEPSIA 9/170 (5.3%) 9/168 (5.4%)
NAUSEA 69/170 (40.6%) 65/168 (38.7%)
STOMATITIS 33/170 (19.4%) 19/168 (11.3%)
VOMITING 48/170 (28.2%) 37/168 (22%)
General disorders
ASTHENIA 32/170 (18.8%) 31/168 (18.5%)
FATIGUE 54/170 (31.8%) 43/168 (25.6%)
MUCOSAL INFLAMMATION 22/170 (12.9%) 8/168 (4.8%)
PYREXIA 39/170 (22.9%) 30/168 (17.9%)
Immune system disorders
HYPERSENSITIVITY 13/170 (7.6%) 1/168 (0.6%)
Infections and infestations
PARONYCHIA 20/170 (11.8%) 0/168 (0%)
Investigations
WEIGHT DECREASED 26/170 (15.3%) 19/168 (11.3%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ANOREXIA 34/170 (20%) 23/168 (13.7%)
HYPOCALCAEMIA 10/170 (5.9%) 0/168 (0%)
HYPOKALAEMIA 11/170 (6.5%) 5/168 (3%)
HYPOMAGNESAEMIA 16/170 (9.4%) 2/168 (1.2%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BACK PAIN 10/170 (5.9%) 8/168 (4.8%)
Nervous system disorders
DIZZINESS 11/170 (6.5%) 3/168 (1.8%)
HEADACHE 11/170 (6.5%) 8/168 (4.8%)
NEUROPATHY 10/170 (5.9%) 16/168 (9.5%)
NEUROTOXICITY 12/170 (7.1%) 7/168 (4.2%)
PARAESTHESIA 19/170 (11.2%) 38/168 (22.6%)
PERIPHERAL SENSORY NEUROPATHY 46/170 (27.1%) 51/168 (30.4%)
POLYNEUROPATHY 9/170 (5.3%) 5/168 (3%)
Psychiatric disorders
INSOMNIA 9/170 (5.3%) 6/168 (3.6%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COUGH 10/170 (5.9%) 7/168 (4.2%)
EPISTAXIS 15/170 (8.8%) 11/168 (6.5%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ACNE 10/170 (5.9%) 0/168 (0%)
ALOPECIA 21/170 (12.4%) 17/168 (10.1%)
DERMATITIS ACNEIFORM 38/170 (22.4%) 1/168 (0.6%)
DRY SKIN 28/170 (16.5%) 3/168 (1.8%)
EXFOLIATIVE RASH 12/170 (7.1%) 0/168 (0%)
NAIL DISORDER 11/170 (6.5%) 2/168 (1.2%)
PALMAR-PLANTAR ERYTHRODYSAESTHESIA SYNDROME 19/170 (11.2%) 7/168 (4.2%)
PRURITUS 15/170 (8.8%) 6/168 (3.6%)
RASH 90/170 (52.9%) 4/168 (2.4%)
SKIN FISSURES 17/170 (10%) 0/168 (0%)
SKIN TOXICITY 13/170 (7.6%) 0/168 (0%)
Vascular disorders
HYPERTENSION 11/170 (6.5%) 8/168 (4.8%)

Limitations/Caveats

A non-specific outcome measure 'Safety' was deleted from this entry in error. A replacement outcome has been created. The 'Safety' outcome refers to adverse events and these are shown in the 'Adverse Events' section.

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Inmaculada Ollero/Clinical Trial Manager
Organization Merck Serono
Phone +34935655433
Email iollero@merck.es
Responsible Party:
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00125034
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • EMR 62202-047
First Posted:
Jul 29, 2005
Last Update Posted:
Aug 7, 2014
Last Verified:
Aug 1, 2011