68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT : Dosimetry and Preliminary Clinical Translational Studies

Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05506566
Collaborator
(none)
50
1
2
36
1.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

As an emerging molecule targeting FAP, 68Ga-FAP-CHX is promising as an excellent imaging agent applicable to various cancers. In this study, we observed the safety, biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of 68Ga-FAP-CHX in patients with various types of cancer and compared them with the results of 68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG imaging to evaluate the dosimetric characteristics and diagnostic efficacy of 68Ga-FAP-CHX.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1/Phase 2

Detailed Description

Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is highly expressed in the stroma of a variety of human cancers and is therefore considered promising for guiding targeted therapy. The recent development of quinoline-based PET tracers that act as FAP inhibitors (FAPIs) demonstrated promising results preclinically and already in a few clinical cases. 68Ga-FAP-CHX is a novel FAP-targeted tracers. The present study aimed to evaluate the biodistribution, pharmacokinetics, and dosimetry of 68Ga-FAP-CHX, and performed a head-to-head comparison with 68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG PET/CT scans in patients with various cancers.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
50 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Diagnostic
Official Title:
68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT : Dosimetry and Preliminary Clinical Translational Studies
Actual Study Start Date :
May 1, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
May 1, 2025
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2025

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Part I: safety, tolerability, biodistribution and dosimetry

PET imaging will begin at 30s (30s/bed), 15min (1 min/bed), 30min (2 min/bed), 60min (2 min/bed) and 120min (2 min/bed) after injection, and whole-body low-dose CT needed to be re-acquired at 120 minutes

Drug: 68Ga-FAP-CHX
The dose will be 0.05 (mCi / kg) +/- 10% given intravenously at a single time prior to imaging

Experimental: Part II: diagnostic efficacy

Participants with various types of cancer will have PET imaging 50-100 minutes after injection of 68Ga-FAP-CHX and another agent (68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG).

Drug: 68Ga-FAP-CHX
68Ga-FAP-CHX, the dose will be 0.05 (mCi / kg) +/- 10% given intravenously at a single time prior to imaging; 68Ga-FAPI-04, the dose will be 1.8 (MBq / kg) +/- 10% given intravenously at a single time prior to imaging; 18F-FDG, the dose will be 3.7 (MBq / kg) +/- 10% given intravenously at a single time prior to imaging;
Other Names:
  • 68Ga-FAPI-04
  • 18F-FDG
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Human biodistribution [From right after tracer injection to 2-hours post-injection]

      reported as relative uptake values per organ at 30s, 15min, 30min, 60min and 120 min per individual subject and as a mean over all subjects (Part I)

    2. Human dosimetry [From right after tracer injection to 2-hours post-injection]

      radiation dose to individual organs and the equivalent dose for the whole body of each subject and as a mean over all subjects (Part I). Dosimetry will be calculated using the OLINDA software.

    3. Standard uptake value (SUV) [Up to 2 weeks]

      Determination of SUV for detected lesions and discernible organs of 68Ga-FAP-CHX and 68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG

    4. Lesion numbers [Up to 2weeks]

      Determination of lesion numbers of 68Ga-FAP-CHX and 68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG

    5. the sensitivity of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT [Up to 2 weeks]

      compared with pathology or composite imaging, the sensitivity of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT was evaluated.

    6. the specificity of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT [Up to 2 weeks]

      compared with pathology or composite imaging, the specificity of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT was evaluated.

    7. the accuracy of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT [Up to 2 weeks]

      compared with pathology or composite imaging, the accuracy of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT was evaluated.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Count of participants with treatment emergent adverse events [Up to 3 days]

      The frequency and severity of treatment emergent adverse events following 68Ga-FAP-CHX injection will be descriptively reported as classified and graded by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0

    2. Expression ability of 68Ga-FAP-CHX in different types of tumors [Up to 3 days]

      Differentiation of SUVmax in different tumors

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 75 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • 18 years < Age < 75 years

    • Various solid tumors with available histopathological findings, and have not been treated surgically.

    • Signed informed consent.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • patients with pregnancy

    • the inability or unwillingness of the research participant, parent or legal representative to provide written informed consent.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University Fuzhou Fujian China 350005

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University

    Investigators

    • Study Chair: Weibing Miao, MD, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Weibing Miao, PhD, Director of Nuclear Medicine Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05506566
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • FirstAHFujian-FAP-CHX
    First Posted:
    Aug 18, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 18, 2022
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 18, 2022