68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT : Dosimetry and Preliminary Clinical Translational Studies
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
As an emerging molecule targeting FAP, 68Ga-FAP-CHX is promising as an excellent imaging agent applicable to various cancers. In this study, we observed the safety, biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of 68Ga-FAP-CHX in patients with various types of cancer and compared them with the results of 68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG imaging to evaluate the dosimetric characteristics and diagnostic efficacy of 68Ga-FAP-CHX.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is highly expressed in the stroma of a variety of human cancers and is therefore considered promising for guiding targeted therapy. The recent development of quinoline-based PET tracers that act as FAP inhibitors (FAPIs) demonstrated promising results preclinically and already in a few clinical cases. 68Ga-FAP-CHX is a novel FAP-targeted tracers. The present study aimed to evaluate the biodistribution, pharmacokinetics, and dosimetry of 68Ga-FAP-CHX, and performed a head-to-head comparison with 68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG PET/CT scans in patients with various cancers.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Part I: safety, tolerability, biodistribution and dosimetry PET imaging will begin at 30s (30s/bed), 15min (1 min/bed), 30min (2 min/bed), 60min (2 min/bed) and 120min (2 min/bed) after injection, and whole-body low-dose CT needed to be re-acquired at 120 minutes |
Drug: 68Ga-FAP-CHX
The dose will be 0.05 (mCi / kg) +/- 10% given intravenously at a single time prior to imaging
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Experimental: Part II: diagnostic efficacy Participants with various types of cancer will have PET imaging 50-100 minutes after injection of 68Ga-FAP-CHX and another agent (68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG). |
Drug: 68Ga-FAP-CHX
68Ga-FAP-CHX, the dose will be 0.05 (mCi / kg) +/- 10% given intravenously at a single time prior to imaging; 68Ga-FAPI-04, the dose will be 1.8 (MBq / kg) +/- 10% given intravenously at a single time prior to imaging; 18F-FDG, the dose will be 3.7 (MBq / kg) +/- 10% given intravenously at a single time prior to imaging;
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Human biodistribution [From right after tracer injection to 2-hours post-injection]
reported as relative uptake values per organ at 30s, 15min, 30min, 60min and 120 min per individual subject and as a mean over all subjects (Part I)
- Human dosimetry [From right after tracer injection to 2-hours post-injection]
radiation dose to individual organs and the equivalent dose for the whole body of each subject and as a mean over all subjects (Part I). Dosimetry will be calculated using the OLINDA software.
- Standard uptake value (SUV) [Up to 2 weeks]
Determination of SUV for detected lesions and discernible organs of 68Ga-FAP-CHX and 68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG
- Lesion numbers [Up to 2weeks]
Determination of lesion numbers of 68Ga-FAP-CHX and 68Ga-FAPI-04 or 18F-FDG
- the sensitivity of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT [Up to 2 weeks]
compared with pathology or composite imaging, the sensitivity of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT was evaluated.
- the specificity of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT [Up to 2 weeks]
compared with pathology or composite imaging, the specificity of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT was evaluated.
- the accuracy of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT [Up to 2 weeks]
compared with pathology or composite imaging, the accuracy of 68Ga-FAP-CHX PET/CT was evaluated.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Count of participants with treatment emergent adverse events [Up to 3 days]
The frequency and severity of treatment emergent adverse events following 68Ga-FAP-CHX injection will be descriptively reported as classified and graded by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0
- Expression ability of 68Ga-FAP-CHX in different types of tumors [Up to 3 days]
Differentiation of SUVmax in different tumors
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18 years < Age < 75 years
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Various solid tumors with available histopathological findings, and have not been treated surgically.
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Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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patients with pregnancy
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the inability or unwillingness of the research participant, parent or legal representative to provide written informed consent.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University | Fuzhou | Fujian | China | 350005 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
Investigators
- Study Chair: Weibing Miao, MD, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- FirstAHFujian-FAP-CHX