Study Of Adjuvant Lapatinib In High-Risk Head And Neck Cancer Subjects After Surgery

Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00424255
Collaborator
(none)
688
117
2
83
5.9
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, global Phase III trial comparing the efficacy of adjuvant oral lapatinib versus placebo in high-risk subjects with head and neck cancer following surgery. Lapatinib or placebo will be administered post-operatively in combination with chemoradiotherapy followed by maintenance with lapatinib or placebo for 1 year. The primary goal is to determine if lapatinib is effective at reducing the recurrence of the disease in these high-risk patients.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Detailed Description

A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-centre, Phase III Study of Post-Operative Adjuvant Lapatinib or Placebo and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Maintenance Lapatinib or Placebo Monotherapy in High-Risk Subjects with Resected Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
688 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-centre, Phase III Study of Post-Operative Adjuvant Lapatinib or Placebo and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Maintenance Lapatinib or Placebo Monotherapy in High-Risk Subjects With Resected Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
Study Start Date :
Dec 1, 2006
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2013
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2013

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Lapatinib+Chemoradiation

Adjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus lapatinib 1500 mg once daily for 6 to 7 weeks, followed by lapatinib 1500 mg once daily for one year. Chemoradiotherapy=total dose of 66Gy over 6-7 weeks plus cisplatin 100mg/m2 on days 1,2 and 43 of the course of radiotherapy. Lapatinib is also given at 1500 mg once daily for 3-7 days prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy.

Drug: Lapatinib
Dual ErbB1/2 inhibitor

Placebo Comparator: Placebo+Chemoradiation

Adjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy plus placebo once daily for 6 to 7 weeks, followed by placebo once daily for one year. Chemoradiotherapy = total dose of 66Gy over 6-7 weeks plus cisplatin 100mg/m2 on days 1,2 and 43 of the course of treatment. Placebo is also given once daily for 3-7 days prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy.

Radiation: Chemoradiation
Radiation plus platinum based chemotherapy

Other: Placebo
Placebo

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Disease Free Survival (DFS) [From randomization until the earliest date of disease recurrence or death due to any cause (average of 101 study weeks)]

    DFS is defined as the time from randomization until the earliest date of disease recurrence (evidence of local, regional, or distant disease progression, second primary tumor) or death due to any cause. Disease recurrence was based on the assessments from the blinded, independent reviewer (radiological and clinical). Participants who initiated alternative anti-cancer therapy prior to disease recurrence or death were treated as censored at the last assessment prior to the time of this initiation. For participants whose disease did not recur or who did not die, DFS was censored at the time of the last independently assessed radiological scan (where initiation of alternative anti-cancer therapy had not commenced). Participants who missed two or more consecutive disease assessments were censored at the last assessment prior to the missed assessments. Participants considered to have malignant disease at Baseline were censored at the time of randomization.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Overall Survival (OS) [From randomization until death due to any cause (average of 131 study weeks)]

    OS is defined as the time from randomization until death due to any cause. For participants who did not die, the time to death was censored at the time of last visit/contact.

  2. Disease Specific Survival (DSS) [From randomization until death due to head and neck cancer (average of 131 study weeks)]

    DSS is defined as the time from randomization until death due to head and neck cancer. Participants whose death was not related to the disease under study were treated as competing risks at the time death occured. Participants who were alive were censored at the time of their last visit.

  3. Time to Locoregional Recurrence (TTLR) [From randomization until thefirst occurrence that local and/or regional recurrence is documented or the date of censor (average of 101 study weeks)]

    TTLR is defined as the time from randomization until the first occurrence that local and/or regional recurrence is documented or the date of censor. Local relapse is defined as recurrent cancer in the primary tumor bed not clearly attributable to a second primary neoplasm. Regional relapse is defined as recurrent cancer in the neck not clearly attributable to a second primary neoplasm. All other events prior to locoregional recurrence were treated as competing risks at the time they occured. All other participants were treated as censored at the time of their last disease assessment. Participants with malignant disease at Baseline according to the independent review were censored at the time of randomization for the analysis of independently reviewed data.

  4. Time to Distant Relapse (TTDR) [From randomization until the first documented occurrence that distant relapse is documented (average of 101 study weeks)]

    TTDR is defined as the time from randomization until the first occurrence that distant relapse is documented. Distant relapse is defined as clear evidence of distant metastases (lung, bone, brain, etc.). Metastasis is defined as the spread of a cancer from one organ or part to another non-adjacent organ or part. All other events prior to a distant relapse were treated as competing risks at the time they occured. All other participants were treated as censored at the time of their last disease assessment. Participants with malignant disease at Baseline according to the independent review were censored at the time of randomization for the analysis of independently reviewed data.

  5. Number of Participants With a Second Primary Tumor [From randomization until development of second primary tumor or within 28 days of first recurrence (average of 101 study weeks)]

    Participants who developed a second primary tumor at the time of the first recurrence or within 28 days of the first recurrence were measured. The criteria for a second primary tumor are as follows: a distinct lesion separated from the primary tumor site by >2 centimeters of normal epithelium; or a new cancer with different histology; or any cancer, regardless of site, occurring >=3 years after initial treatment. Participants with baseline disease were included in the denominator when calculating the percentage.

  6. Extent of Exposure [From randomization until end of 1year maintenance treatment (average of 63 study weeks)]

    Extent of exposure is defined as the duration of treatment administered during the study. The mean duration of treatment is calculated as the number of days between the start of treatment and the end of treatment inclusive (i.e., treatment stop date minus treatment start date + 1). Participants were counted in a treatment phase (monotherapy, chemoradiotherapy, and maintenance) if they had received any dose in that phase. Participants randomized to placebo who received >=1 dose of lapatinib in error were included in the lapatinib arm.

  7. Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Serious Adverse Event (SAE) [From the first dose of lapatinib/placebo until 5 days after the last dose (average of 141 study weeks)]

    An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect. Medical or scientific judgment should be exercised in deciding whether reporting is appropriate in other situations. Refer to the General Adverse AE/SAE module for a complete list of non-serious AEs occurring at a frequency threshold of 5% and SAEs.

  8. Number of Participants With the Indicated Chemistry Toxicities by Maximum Toxicity Grade (G3 and G4) at the Worst-case On-therapy Visit [From Baseline (within 8 weeks prior to randomization [Day 1]) until the end of the maintenance period/early withdrawal (up to Study Week 64)]

    Data are summarized using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 3 (NCI CTC version 3.0) toxicity grades. Data are reported as the number of participants who had a grade 3 (G3) or grade 4 (G4) toxicity for the indicated chemistry parameters, where G3 indicates a severe toxicity and G4 indicates a life-threatening toxicity. Clinical chemistry parameters included: albumin, alkaline phosphatase (AP), alanine amino transferase (ALT), aspartate amino transeferase (AST), total bilirubin (TB), calcium, carbon dioxide content/bicarbonate (CO2/HCO3), creatinine, glucose, potassium, and sodium. The worst-case on-therapy visit includes any scheduled or unscheduled post-Baseline visit.

  9. Number of Participants With the Indicated Hematological Toxicities by Maximum Toxicity Grade (G3 and G4) at the Worst-case On-therapy Visit [From Baseline (within 8 weeks prior torandomization [Day 1]) until the end of the maintenance period/early withdrawal (up to Study Week 64)]

    Data are summarized using the NCI CTC version 3.0 toxicity grades. Data are reported as the number of participants who had a grade 3 (G3) or grade 4 (G4) toxicity for the indicated hematological parameters, where G3 indicates a severe toxicity and G4 indicates a life-threatening toxicity. The worst-case on-therapy visit includes any scheduled or unscheduled post-Baseline visit. Hematology parameter included: hemoglobin, total neutrophils (TN), platelet count (PC), and White Blood Cell (WBC) count.

  10. Number of Participants With On-therapy and Follow-up Late Radiation Morbidity Events [From 180 days after completion of radiation until the last follow-up/withdrawal visit (average of 64 study weeks)]

    Late radiation morbidity event data are summarized as the number of participants with late radiation morbidity events per system organ class (SOC). Late radiation effects are defined as those that first occur 90 days or more after the initiation of radiation therapy.

  11. Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure at the Indicated Time Points [Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of chemoradiotherapy (CRT), Maintenance Week (MW) 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, Withdrawal from investigational product (IP; up to Study Week 64)]

    Blood pressure measurement included systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) at Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of CRT, MW 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, and at the time of withdrawal from IP. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.

  12. Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at the Indicated Time Points [Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of chemoradiotherapy (CRT), Maintenance Week (MW) 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, Withdrawal from IP (up to Study Week 64)]

    Heart rate (HR) was measured at Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of CRT, MW 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, and at the time of withdrawal from IP. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.

  13. Change From Baseline in Body Temperature at the Indicated Time Points [Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of chemoradiotherapy (CRT), Maintenance Week (MW) 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, Withdrawal from IP (up to Study Week 64)]

    Body temperature was measured at Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of CRT, MW 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, and at the time of withdrawal from IP. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.

  14. Change From Baseline in Body Weight at the Indicated Time Points [Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of chemoradiotherapy (CRT), Maintenance Week (MW) 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, Withdrawal from IP (up to Study Week 64)]

    Body weight was measured at Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of CRT, MW 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, and at the time of withdrawal from IP. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.

  15. Number of Participants With Abnormal 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at the Indicated Time Points [Baseline (BL; within 8 weeks prior to randomization [Day 1]), End of CRT, Maintenance Week 56, Withdrawal from IP, and at any time Post-Baseline (up to Study Week 64)]

    A 12-lead ECG was recorded at Baseline, at the end of the CRT, at Maintenance Week 56, at withdrawal from IP, and at anytime post-baseline. Data are presented as clinically significant (CS) or not clinically significant (NCS) abnormal findings. The study investigator determined if an abnormal ECG finding was CS or NCS.

  16. Number of Participants With the Indicated Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status Value [From Baseline (BL; within 8 weeks prior to randomization [Day 1]) until the end of the maintenance period/early withdrawal (up to Study Week 64)]

    The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status scales and grades/criteria are used by doctors and researchers to assess how a participant's disease is progressing, to assess how the disease affects the daily living abilities of the participant, and to determine appropriate treatment and prognosis. Grade 0, fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction. Grade 1, restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g., light house work, office work. Grade 2, ambulatory and capable of all selfcare, but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours. Grade 3, capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours. Grade 4, completely disabled; cannot carry on any selfcare; totally confined to bed or chair. Grade 5, dead.

  17. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Status as Assessed by the Functional Assessement of Cancer Therapy-Head and Neck (FACT-H&N) Questionnaire [From randomization until the last follow-up/withdrawal visit (up to 62 study weeks)]

    Change from Baseline in quality of life status was assessed using the FACT-H&N questionnaire, which is designed to measure multidimensional quality of life in participants with head and neck cancer. Change from Baseline was analyzed using parametric analysis of covariance (with the Baseline value as a covariate). The FACT-H&N questionnaire contains 39 items (27 general questions and 12 head and neck cancer-specific items) covering 4 dimensions and 1 subscale: physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being, functional well-being, and a head and neck cancer subscale. Possible subscale scores range from 0 to 36. Higher scores represent better quality of life. Data were adjusted for participant-reported quality of life scores at Baseline.

  18. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Status as Assessed by the EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) Scale [From randomization until the last follow-up/withdrawal visit (up to 62 study weeks)]

    Change from Baseline in quality of life status was assessed using the EQ-5D scale, a 5-item health status measure and a visual analog rating scale. Change from Baseline was analyzed using parametric analysis of covariance (with the Baseline value as a covariate). The EQ-5D is a generic measure of self-reported health outcomes that is applicable to a wide range of health conditions and treatments. The EQ-5D covers health status in 5 domains (3 questions each): mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression. Each item is scored as follows: 1, no problems; 2, some moderate problems; 3, extreme problems. The possible EQ-5D index utility values range from 0.594 to 1, and the thermometer score ranges from 0 to 100. Higher scores represent better quality of life. Data were adjusted for participant-reported quality of life scores at Baseline.

  19. Number of Participants With the Indicated Biomarker Expression Status [Baseline (BL; within 8 weeks prior to randomization [Day 1]) (up to Study Week 1)]

    Biomarkers (which influence clinical response) assessed from tumor tissues included P16, Human Papilloma virus (HPV), and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)/Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 1 (ErbB1). Biomarker expression is presented as positive, negative, or unknown. Participants in the ErbB1-positive category include those with results of positive or strongly positive.

  20. Number of Participants With the Indicated Worst-case On-therapy Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) Change From Baseline [From the end of the CRT until the last follow-up visit (average of 141 study weeks)]

    LVEF is the measurement of how much blood is being pumped out of the left ventricle of the heart with each contraction. LVEF was assessed using echocardiogram (ECHO: a test of the action of the heart using ultrasound waves to produce a visual display, for the diagnosis or monitoring of heart disease ) and multigated acqusition scans (MUGA scan: a noninvasive diagnostic test used to evaluate the pumping function of the ventricles). Data from the ECHO and MUGA scans were combined, and the absolute change from Baseline (Abs) data are presented according to the following categories: No change or any increase, 0-<10% decrease, 10-19% decrease, >=20% decrease, >=10% decrease and >=the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN), >=10% decrease and below LLN, >=20% decrease and >=LLN, or >=20% decrease and below LLN. The relative percent change from Baseline (Rel) data are presented according to the following categories: >=20% decrease and >=LLN and >=20% decrease and below LLN.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Willing and able to sign a written informed consent.

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of SCCHN of one of the following sites: oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx and larynx.

  • Pathological Stage II, III or IVa (according to AJCC cancer staging criteria [Green, 2002]) with no evidence of gross residual disease, and at least one of the following high risk factors by pathology:

  • Extracapsular extension of nodal disease

  • Positive resection margin (5 mm or less)

  • Primary surgery with a curative intent completed within 4-6 weeks (and no later than 7 weeks) prior to randomization. The extent of surgical resection will follow accepted criteria for adequate excision [Helliwell, 2005]. Surgical margins are divided into 'mucosal' and 'deep', and for each category the resection margin (R) is classified as:

  • Clear : (R0) > 5mm.

  • Close: (R1) 1 - 5mm.

  • Involved: (R2) <1mm

  • Complete recovery from the surgical procedure allowing for appropriate radiotherapy. Radiation therapy is required to start as soon as adequate healing has occurred. This is normally around 4-6 weeks but no later than 9 weeks after surgery.

  • Adequate tumour specimen from archived or resected tissue must be available for IHC evaluation of ErbB1 expression levels in a central laboratory and subsequent biomarker analysis.

  • Male or female, between 18 and 70 years of age [Bourhis, 2006].

Criteria for female subjects or female partners of male subjects:

Non-child-bearing potential (i.e., a woman with functioning ovaries who has a current documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy or a woman who is menopausal); or

Child-bearing potential (i.e. a woman with functioning ovaries and no documented impairment of oviductal or uterine function that would cause sterility. This category includes women with oligomenorrhoea (even severe), women who are perimenopausal and young women who have begun to menstruate), who have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, and agree to one of the following:

Complete abstinence from intercourse from the time of the screening pregnancy test until 28 days after the final dose of test article; or

Consistent and correct use of one of the following acceptable methods of birth control:

Male partner who is sterile prior to the female subject's entry into the study and is the sole sexual partner for that female subject; or Oral contraceptives (either combined or progestogen only), or Injectable progestogen-only contraceptives or Implants of levonorgestrel, or Any intrauterine device with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year; or Barrier methods (e.g. condoms, diaphragms, caps) only if used in combination with one of the above acceptable methods.

  • ECOG performance status 0, 1 or 2

  • Adequate haematology, renal and hepatic function Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/μL, platelets ≥ 100,000/μL Haemoglobin ≥ 9 gm/dL (5mmol/L) Calculated creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min as determined by the modified method of Cockcroft and Gault.

Aspartate (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) less than 3 times the upper limit of the normal range (ULN).

Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) above the lower limits of the institutional normal range as measured by ECHO (if ECHO cannot be performed or if the Investigator feels it is not conclusive to evaluate LVEF, then a MUGA scan should be performed).

  • Able to swallow and retain tablets whole or swallow a suspension of tablets dissolved in water at study inclusion.

The use of feeding tube is optional. If necessary, the suspension may be administered via percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), percutaneous jejunostomy tube (J- Tube), or a nasogastric tube (NG or Dobhoff type tube).

  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months in the best judgement of the investigator

  • Current active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, or stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment).

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Nasopharyngeal, paranasal sinuses or nasal cavity tumours

  • Head and neck cancer with histology other than squamous cell carcinoma.

  • Evidence of distant metastases or gross post-operative residual disease.

  • Evidence of second primary tumour.

  • Any prior or current anticancer treatment of any kind - except the primary surgical resection. This will include but is not limited to: prior tyrosine kinase inhibitors, prior neoadjuvant therapy, prior radiotherapy or use of any investigational agent.

  • Concurrent treatment with an investigational agent or participation in another clinical trial.

  • Concurrent use of CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors while on lapatinib/placebo. A standard 3 to 5 day course of dexamethasone for the prevention of cisplatin induced nausea and vomiting is permitted. In addition glucocorticoid daily doses (oral) 1.5mg dexamethasone (or equivalent) are allowed.

  • Subjects with known history of uncontrolled or symptomatic angina, arrhythmias, or congestive heart failure;

  • Pregnant or lactating females

  • History of another malignancy within the last 5 years, with the exception of completely resected basal or squamous cell skin cancer, or successfully treated in-situ carcinoma. History of non-invasive lesion or in-situ carcinoma, that was successfully treated with surgery, photodynamics or laser, will be permitted;

  • Peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2

  • Mal-absorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting GI function, or major resection of the stomach or bowel, that could affect absorption of lapatinib.

  • History of allergic reactions to relevant diuretics or anti-emetics (e.g 5-HT3 antagonists) to be administered with cisplatin chemotherapy

  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical composition (quinazolines) to lapatinib

  • The investigator considers the subject unfit for the study as a result of the medical interview, physical examinations, or screening investigations

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 GSK Investigational Site Springfield Illinois United States 62794
2 GSK Investigational Site Saint Louis Missouri United States 63110
3 GSK Investigational Site New York New York United States 10003
4 GSK Investigational Site Chapel Hill North Carolina United States 27599-7600
5 GSK Investigational Site Lubbock Texas United States 79415
6 GSK Investigational Site Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina C1185AAT
7 GSK Investigational Site Rosario Santa Fe Argentina S2000KZE
8 GSK Investigational Site Quilmes Argentina 1878
9 GSK Investigational Site Santa Fe Argentina 3000
10 GSK Investigational Site Innsbruck Austria A-6020
11 GSK Investigational Site Rankweil Austria A-6830
12 GSK Investigational Site Salzburg Austria A-5020
13 GSK Investigational Site Vienna Austria 1130
14 GSK Investigational Site Vienna Austria A-1090
15 GSK Investigational Site Edmonton Alberta Canada T6G 1Z2
16 GSK Investigational Site Halifax Nova Scotia Canada B3H 1V7
17 GSK Investigational Site London Ontario Canada N6A 4L6
18 GSK Investigational Site Sherbrooke Quebec Canada J1H 5N4
19 GSK Investigational Site Quebec Canada G1R 2J6
20 GSK Investigational Site Guangzhou Guangdong China 510060
21 GSK Investigational Site Wuhan Hubei China 430030
22 GSK Investigational Site Beijing China 100021
23 GSK Investigational Site Beijing China 100036
24 GSK Investigational Site Fuzhou China 350014
25 GSK Investigational Site Shanghai China 200032
26 GSK Investigational Site Tianjin China 300060
27 GSK Investigational Site Zagreb Croatia 10 000
28 GSK Investigational Site Zagreb Croatia 10000
29 GSK Investigational Site Brno Czech Republic 65691
30 GSK Investigational Site Olomouc Czech Republic 775 20
31 GSK Investigational Site Ostrava - Poruba Czech Republic 708 52
32 GSK Investigational Site Praha 8 Czech Republic 180 00
33 GSK Investigational Site Tallinn Estonia 13419
34 GSK Investigational Site Angers Cedex 09 France 49933
35 GSK Investigational Site Annecy France 74000
36 GSK Investigational Site Caen France 14033
37 GSK Investigational Site Colmar France 68024
38 GSK Investigational Site Ferolles-Attilly France 77150
39 GSK Investigational Site La Roche sur Yon France 85025
40 GSK Investigational Site Lille France 59000
41 GSK Investigational Site Lyon France 69008
42 GSK Investigational Site Montpellier Cedex 5 France 34298
43 GSK Investigational Site Paris France 75970
44 GSK Investigational Site Reims France 51100
45 GSK Investigational Site Saint Cloud France 92210
46 GSK Investigational Site Strasbourg France 67085
47 GSK Investigational Site Toulouse France 31052
48 GSK Investigational Site Villejuif Cedex France 94805
49 GSK Investigational Site Heidelberg Baden-Wuerttemberg Germany 69120
50 GSK Investigational Site Karlsruhe Baden-Wuerttemberg Germany 76135
51 GSK Investigational Site Essen Nordrhein-Westfalen Germany 45122
52 GSK Investigational Site Halle Sachsen-Anhalt Germany 06097
53 GSK Investigational Site Dresden Sachsen Germany 01067
54 GSK Investigational Site Leipzig Sachsen Germany 04103
55 GSK Investigational Site Athens Greece 142 33
56 GSK Investigational Site Athens Greece 15125
57 GSK Investigational Site Haidari, Athens Greece 12462
58 GSK Investigational Site Neo Faliro Greece 18547
59 GSK Investigational Site Peiraius Greece 185 37
60 GSK Investigational Site Hong Kong Hong Kong
61 GSK Investigational Site Kowloon Hong Kong
62 GSK Investigational Site Budapest Hungary 1115
63 GSK Investigational Site Budapest Hungary 1122
64 GSK Investigational Site Szombathely Hungary 9700
65 GSK Investigational Site Kochi India 682026
66 GSK Investigational Site Mumbai India 400 016
67 GSK Investigational Site Mumbai India 400012
68 GSK Investigational Site Pune India 411001
69 GSK Investigational Site Trivandrum India 695011
70 GSK Investigational Site Galway Ireland
71 GSK Investigational Site Rathgar, Dublin Ireland 6
72 GSK Investigational Site Napoli Campania Italy 80131
73 GSK Investigational Site Genova Liguria Italy 16132
74 GSK Investigational Site Milano Lombardia Italy 20132
75 GSK Investigational Site Milano Lombardia Italy 20141
76 GSK Investigational Site Pavia Lombardia Italy 27100
77 GSK Investigational Site Venezia Veneto Italy 30122
78 GSK Investigational Site Manila Philippines 1000
79 GSK Investigational Site Moscow Russian Federation 115478
80 GSK Investigational Site Moscow Russian Federation 129128
81 GSK Investigational Site St. Petersburg Russian Federation 198255
82 GSK Investigational Site Ufa, Russian Federation 450054
83 GSK Investigational Site Bratislava Slovakia 812 50
84 GSK Investigational Site Kosice Slovakia 041 91
85 GSK Investigational Site Barcelona Spain 08025
86 GSK Investigational Site Barcelona Spain 08035
87 GSK Investigational Site Cordoba Spain 14004
88 GSK Investigational Site Gerona Spain 17007
89 GSK Investigational Site Granada Spain 18014
90 GSK Investigational Site Huesca Spain 22300
91 GSK Investigational Site Lerida Spain 25198
92 GSK Investigational Site Madrid Spain 28033
93 GSK Investigational Site Madrid Spain 28034
94 GSK Investigational Site Madrid Spain 28040
95 GSK Investigational Site Madrid Spain 28041
96 GSK Investigational Site Madrid Spain 28046
97 GSK Investigational Site Murcia Spain 30008
98 GSK Investigational Site Orense Spain 32005
99 GSK Investigational Site Santander Spain 39008
100 GSK Investigational Site Santiago de Compostela Spain 15706
101 GSK Investigational Site Sevilla Spain 41009
102 GSK Investigational Site Valencia Spain 46009
103 GSK Investigational Site Zaragoza Spain 50009
104 GSK Investigational Site Bangkok Thailand 10330
105 GSK Investigational Site Bangkok Thailand 10400
106 GSK Investigational Site Chiangmai Thailand 50200
107 GSK Investigational Site Cambridge Cambridgeshire United Kingdom CB2 2QQ
108 GSK Investigational Site Northwood Middlesex United Kingdom HA6 2RN
109 GSK Investigational Site Edinburgh Midlothian United Kingdom EH4 2XU
110 GSK Investigational Site Brighton Sussex East United Kingdom BN2 5BE
111 GSK Investigational Site Guildford United Kingdom GU2 7XX
112 GSK Investigational Site London United Kingdom NW1 2PG
113 GSK Investigational Site London United Kingdom SE1 7EH
114 GSK Investigational Site London United Kingdom SW3 6JJ
115 GSK Investigational Site Newcastle upon Tyne United Kingdom NE7 7DN
116 GSK Investigational Site Sheffield United Kingdom S10 2SJ
117 GSK Investigational Site Sutton United Kingdom SM2 5PT

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • GlaxoSmithKline

Investigators

  • Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials, GlaxoSmithKline

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00424255
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • EGF102988
First Posted:
Jan 19, 2007
Last Update Posted:
Jul 18, 2014
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2014

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 342 346
COMPLETED 0 0
NOT COMPLETED 342 346

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg Total
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 342 346 688
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
53.7
(9.85)
53.8
(8.38)
53.8
(9.14)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
55
16.1%
60
17.3%
115
16.7%
Male
287
83.9%
286
82.7%
573
83.3%
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Number) [Number]
African American/African Heritage
1
0.3%
0
0%
1
0.1%
Asian - Central/South Asian Heritage
61
17.8%
53
15.3%
114
16.6%
Asian - East Asian Heritage
41
12%
47
13.6%
88
12.8%
Asian - South East Asian Heritage
19
5.6%
23
6.6%
42
6.1%
Asian - Mixed Race
0
0%
1
0.3%
1
0.1%
White - Arabic/North African Heritage
1
0.3%
3
0.9%
4
0.6%
White - White/Caucasian/European Heritage
219
64%
219
63.3%
438
63.7%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Disease Free Survival (DFS)
Description DFS is defined as the time from randomization until the earliest date of disease recurrence (evidence of local, regional, or distant disease progression, second primary tumor) or death due to any cause. Disease recurrence was based on the assessments from the blinded, independent reviewer (radiological and clinical). Participants who initiated alternative anti-cancer therapy prior to disease recurrence or death were treated as censored at the last assessment prior to the time of this initiation. For participants whose disease did not recur or who did not die, DFS was censored at the time of the last independently assessed radiological scan (where initiation of alternative anti-cancer therapy had not commenced). Participants who missed two or more consecutive disease assessments were censored at the last assessment prior to the missed assessments. Participants considered to have malignant disease at Baseline were censored at the time of randomization.
Time Frame From randomization until the earliest date of disease recurrence or death due to any cause (average of 101 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: all participants who were randomized to study treatment, irrespective of whether they actually received study medication
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 342 346
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
NA
53.6
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Lapatinib 1500 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2251
Comments The one-sided p-value is unstratified as there are too few events per stratum to perform a stratified test.
Method Non-stratified log-rank test
Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Lapatinib 1500 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4502
Comments The two-sided p-value is unstratified as there are too few events per stratum to perform a stratified test.
Method Non-stratified log-rank test
Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Lapatinib 1500 mg
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
Comments
Method
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 1.10
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.85 to 1.43
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments Hazard Ratios were estimated using a Pike estimator.
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Survival (OS)
Description OS is defined as the time from randomization until death due to any cause. For participants who did not die, the time to death was censored at the time of last visit/contact.
Time Frame From randomization until death due to any cause (average of 131 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 342 346
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
NA
NA
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Disease Specific Survival (DSS)
Description DSS is defined as the time from randomization until death due to head and neck cancer. Participants whose death was not related to the disease under study were treated as competing risks at the time death occured. Participants who were alive were censored at the time of their last visit.
Time Frame From randomization until death due to head and neck cancer (average of 131 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 342 346
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
NA
NA
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to Locoregional Recurrence (TTLR)
Description TTLR is defined as the time from randomization until the first occurrence that local and/or regional recurrence is documented or the date of censor. Local relapse is defined as recurrent cancer in the primary tumor bed not clearly attributable to a second primary neoplasm. Regional relapse is defined as recurrent cancer in the neck not clearly attributable to a second primary neoplasm. All other events prior to locoregional recurrence were treated as competing risks at the time they occured. All other participants were treated as censored at the time of their last disease assessment. Participants with malignant disease at Baseline according to the independent review were censored at the time of randomization for the analysis of independently reviewed data.
Time Frame From randomization until thefirst occurrence that local and/or regional recurrence is documented or the date of censor (average of 101 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 342 346
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
NA
NA
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to Distant Relapse (TTDR)
Description TTDR is defined as the time from randomization until the first occurrence that distant relapse is documented. Distant relapse is defined as clear evidence of distant metastases (lung, bone, brain, etc.). Metastasis is defined as the spread of a cancer from one organ or part to another non-adjacent organ or part. All other events prior to a distant relapse were treated as competing risks at the time they occured. All other participants were treated as censored at the time of their last disease assessment. Participants with malignant disease at Baseline according to the independent review were censored at the time of randomization for the analysis of independently reviewed data.
Time Frame From randomization until the first documented occurrence that distant relapse is documented (average of 101 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 342 346
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
NA
NA
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With a Second Primary Tumor
Description Participants who developed a second primary tumor at the time of the first recurrence or within 28 days of the first recurrence were measured. The criteria for a second primary tumor are as follows: a distinct lesion separated from the primary tumor site by >2 centimeters of normal epithelium; or a new cancer with different histology; or any cancer, regardless of site, occurring >=3 years after initial treatment. Participants with baseline disease were included in the denominator when calculating the percentage.
Time Frame From randomization until development of second primary tumor or within 28 days of first recurrence (average of 101 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 342 346
Number [Participants]
5
1.5%
9
2.6%
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Extent of Exposure
Description Extent of exposure is defined as the duration of treatment administered during the study. The mean duration of treatment is calculated as the number of days between the start of treatment and the end of treatment inclusive (i.e., treatment stop date minus treatment start date + 1). Participants were counted in a treatment phase (monotherapy, chemoradiotherapy, and maintenance) if they had received any dose in that phase. Participants randomized to placebo who received >=1 dose of lapatinib in error were included in the lapatinib arm.
Time Frame From randomization until end of 1year maintenance treatment (average of 63 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population (SP): all participants (par.) who were randomized and took >=1 dose of study medication. Only par. available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). Different par. may have been analyzed for different parameters, so the overall number of par. analyzed reflects everyone in the SP.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
Monotherapy, n=332, 347
0.9
(0.32)
0.9
(0.27)
Chemoradiotherapy, n=327, 344
6.6
(1.29)
6.5
(1.58)
Maintenance, n=309, 321
41.5
(20.00)
41.1
(21.03)
8. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Description An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect. Medical or scientific judgment should be exercised in deciding whether reporting is appropriate in other situations. Refer to the General Adverse AE/SAE module for a complete list of non-serious AEs occurring at a frequency threshold of 5% and SAEs.
Time Frame From the first dose of lapatinib/placebo until 5 days after the last dose (average of 141 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
Any AE
328
95.9%
344
99.4%
Any SAE
133
38.9%
169
48.8%
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With the Indicated Chemistry Toxicities by Maximum Toxicity Grade (G3 and G4) at the Worst-case On-therapy Visit
Description Data are summarized using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 3 (NCI CTC version 3.0) toxicity grades. Data are reported as the number of participants who had a grade 3 (G3) or grade 4 (G4) toxicity for the indicated chemistry parameters, where G3 indicates a severe toxicity and G4 indicates a life-threatening toxicity. Clinical chemistry parameters included: albumin, alkaline phosphatase (AP), alanine amino transferase (ALT), aspartate amino transeferase (AST), total bilirubin (TB), calcium, carbon dioxide content/bicarbonate (CO2/HCO3), creatinine, glucose, potassium, and sodium. The worst-case on-therapy visit includes any scheduled or unscheduled post-Baseline visit.
Time Frame From Baseline (within 8 weeks prior to randomization [Day 1]) until the end of the maintenance period/early withdrawal (up to Study Week 64)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed for different parameters, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the Safety Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
Albumin, Grade 3, n=330, 343
1
0.3%
0
0%
Albumin, Grade 4, n=330, 343
0
0%
0
0%
AP, Grade 3, n=333, 347
1
0.3%
2
0.6%
AP, Grade 4, n=333, 347
0
0%
0
0%
ALT, Grade 3, n=333, 348
9
2.6%
3
0.9%
ALT, Grade 4, n=333, 348
1
0.3%
0
0%
AST, Grade 3, n=333, 347
5
1.5%
5
1.4%
AST, Grade 4, n=333, 347
1
0.3%
0
0%
TB, Grade 3, n=333, 348
3
0.9%
6
1.7%
TB, Grade 4, n=333, 348
0
0%
0
0%
Hypercalcemia , Grade 3, n=333, 348
3
0.9%
1
0.3%
Hypercalcemia , Grade 4, n=333, 348
1
0.3%
1
0.3%
Hypocalcemia , Grade 3, n=333, 348
1
0.3%
7
2%
Hypocalcemia , Grade 4, n=333, 348
1
0.3%
3
0.9%
CO2/HCO3, Grade 3, n=187, 207
0
0%
1
0.3%
CO2/HCO3, Grade 4, n=187, 207
0
0%
0
0%
Creatinine, Grade 3, n=333, 348
3
0.9%
9
2.6%
Creatinine, Grade 4, n=333, 348
2
0.6%
0
0%
Hyperglycemia, Grade 3, n=332, 344
6
1.8%
8
2.3%
Hypergylcemia, Grade 4, n=332, 344
1
0.3%
0
0%
Hypoglycemia, Grade 3, n=332, 344
1
0.3%
1
0.3%
Hypogylcemia, Grade 4, n=332, 344
2
0.6%
2
0.6%
Hyperkalemia, Grade 3, n=333, 348
5
1.5%
8
2.3%
Hyperkalemia, Grade 4, n=333, 348
2
0.6%
2
0.6%
Hypokalemia, Grade 3, n=333, 348
17
5%
35
10.1%
Hypokalemia, Grade 4, n=333, 348
1
0.3%
7
2%
Hypernatremia, Grade 3, n=333, 348
0
0%
0
0%
Hypernatremia, Grade 4, n=333, 348
1
0.3%
1
0.3%
Hyponatremia, Grade 3, n=333, 348
59
17.3%
85
24.6%
Hyponatremia, Grade 4, n=333, 348
11
3.2%
0
0%
10. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With the Indicated Hematological Toxicities by Maximum Toxicity Grade (G3 and G4) at the Worst-case On-therapy Visit
Description Data are summarized using the NCI CTC version 3.0 toxicity grades. Data are reported as the number of participants who had a grade 3 (G3) or grade 4 (G4) toxicity for the indicated hematological parameters, where G3 indicates a severe toxicity and G4 indicates a life-threatening toxicity. The worst-case on-therapy visit includes any scheduled or unscheduled post-Baseline visit. Hematology parameter included: hemoglobin, total neutrophils (TN), platelet count (PC), and White Blood Cell (WBC) count.
Time Frame From Baseline (within 8 weeks prior torandomization [Day 1]) until the end of the maintenance period/early withdrawal (up to Study Week 64)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed for different parameters, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the Safety Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
Hemoglobin, Grade 3, n=333, 348
10
2.9%
13
3.8%
Hemoglobin, Grade 4, n=333, 348
0
0%
3
0.9%
Lymphocytes, Grade 3, n=333, 348
203
59.4%
208
60.1%
Lymphocytes, Grade 4, n=333, 348
34
9.9%
48
13.9%
TN, Grade 3, n=333, 348
57
16.7%
47
13.6%
TN, Grade 4, n=333, 348
6
1.8%
13
3.8%
PC, Grade 3, n=333, 348
0
0%
3
0.9%
PC, Grade 4, n=333, 348
2
0.6%
2
0.6%
WBC, Grade 3, n=333, 348
70
20.5%
72
20.8%
WBC, Grade 4, n=333, 348
3
0.9%
6
1.7%
11. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With On-therapy and Follow-up Late Radiation Morbidity Events
Description Late radiation morbidity event data are summarized as the number of participants with late radiation morbidity events per system organ class (SOC). Late radiation effects are defined as those that first occur 90 days or more after the initiation of radiation therapy.
Time Frame From 180 days after completion of radiation until the last follow-up/withdrawal visit (average of 64 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
Gastrointestinal disorders
25
7.3%
23
6.6%
General disorders
8
2.3%
13
3.8%
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
8
2.3%
13
3.8%
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue
13
3.8%
6
1.7%
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal
10
2.9%
7
2%
Injury, poisoning and procedural
13
3.8%
3
0.9%
Nervous system disorders
6
1.8%
8
2.3%
Endocrine disorders
4
1.2%
3
0.9%
Infections and infestations
3
0.9%
4
1.2%
Investigations
3
0.9%
3
0.9%
Vascular disorders
4
1.2%
2
0.6%
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
2
0.6%
1
0.3%
Ear and labyrinth disorders
2
0.6%
1
0.3%
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
0
0%
1
0.3%
Neoplasm benign, malignant and unspecified
1
0.3%
0
0%
12. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure at the Indicated Time Points
Description Blood pressure measurement included systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) at Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of CRT, MW 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, and at the time of withdrawal from IP. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.
Time Frame Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of chemoradiotherapy (CRT), Maintenance Week (MW) 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, Withdrawal from investigational product (IP; up to Study Week 64)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed for different parameters, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the Safety Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
SBP, Week 1, n=312, 339
-0.29
(14.153)
1.24
(14.273)
SBP, Week 2, n=303, 327
-2.40
(13.815)
-1.56
(16.415)
SBP, Week 3, n=310, 319
-2.64
(14.784)
-1.62
(15.046)
SBP, Week 4, n=312, 319
-4.32
(15.414)
-2.63
(17.044)
SBP, Week 5, n=302, 303
-4.05
(15.490)
-3.09
(16.472)
SBP, Week 6, n=307, 307
-4.70
(15.571)
-4.07
(15.726)
SBP, Week 7, n=282, 289
-4.06
(14.774)
-4.86
(17.046)
SBP, End of CRT, n=304, 310
-4.79
(15.216)
-4.69
(16.692)
SBP, MW 8, n=280, 279
-2.80
(14.137)
-3.58
(15.030)
SBP, MW 16, n=257, 270
-2.86
(15.251)
-2.44
(15.718)
SBP, MW 24, n=234, 252
-3.44
(15.918)
-2.48
(15.793)
SBP, MW 32, n=212, 237
-1.71
(14.936)
-2.55
(15.470)
SBP, MW 40, n=202, 222
-1.76
(14.979)
-1.84
(17.358)
SBP, MW 48, n=199, 210
-1.57
(15.531)
-1.79
(15.700)
SBP, MW 56, n=188, 204
-1.53
(13.942)
-1.64
(15.878)
SBP, Withdrawal from IP, n=99, 84
-2.54
(15.746)
-1.38
(17.895)
DBP, Week 1, n=312, 339
-0.07
(9.214)
0.63
(9.719)
DBP, Week 2, n=303, 327
-0.81
(8.690)
-0.24
(9.933)
DBP, Week 3, n=310, 319
-0.46
(9.245)
-0.68
(9.704)
DBP, Week 4, n=312, 319
-2.54
(9.929)
-2.03
(9.797)
DBP, Week 5, n=302, 303
-1.38
(10.100)
-1.60
(9.679)
DBP, Week 6, n=307, 307
-1.85
(10.673)
-2.37
(9.514)
DBP, Week 7, n=282, 289
-1.73
(11.095)
-2.93
(9.402)
DBP, End of CRT, n=304, 310
-1.97
(10.224)
-2.11
(10.117)
DBP, MW 8, n=280, 279
-0.80
(9.598)
-1.17
(9.877)
DBP, MW 16, n=257, 270
-0.36
(9.980)
-0.98
(9.527)
DBP, MW 24, n=234, 252
-1.26
(9.956)
-1.65
(9.842)
DBP, MW 32, n=212, 237
-0.38
(9.677)
-1.34
(9.929)
DBP, MW 40, n=202, 222
-0.69
(9.809)
-0.69
(11.540)
DBP, MW 48, n=199, 210
0.34
(10.797)
-0.56
(10.057)
DBP, MW 56, n=188, 204
0.20
(9.721)
-0.47
(10.475)
DBP, Withdrawal from IP, n=99, 84
-0.27
(10.256)
-0.85
(11.806)
13. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at the Indicated Time Points
Description Heart rate (HR) was measured at Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of CRT, MW 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, and at the time of withdrawal from IP. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.
Time Frame Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of chemoradiotherapy (CRT), Maintenance Week (MW) 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, Withdrawal from IP (up to Study Week 64)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed for different parameters, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the Safety Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
Week 1, n=312, 337
-0.18
(10.414)
-0.84
(10.710)
Week 2, n=303, 326
-0.99
(10.910)
-1.17
(10.258)
Week 3, n=306, 319
-0.45
(10.701)
-1.24
(9.766)
Week 4, n=307, 318
-0.86
(11.116)
-0.39
(11.645)
Week 5, n=298, 303
-0.68
(11.673)
-0.39
(11.588)
Week 6, n=306, 306
-0.73
(11.933)
-0.43
(10.947)
Week 7, n=279, 288
1.22
(11.491)
0.40
(11.184)
End of CRT, n=300, 310
0.33
(12.362)
0.54
(11.683)
MW 8, n=279, 277
-0.30
(10.684)
0.85
(10.632)
MW 16, n=256, 268
-1.10
(11.238)
-0.96
(11.129)
MW 24, n=235, 251
-0.98
(11.180)
-1.16
(9.793)
MW 32, n=213, 238
-1.43
(11.934)
-1.24
(10.549)
MW 40, n=203, 222
-2.72
(11.781)
-0.96
(10.556)
MW 48, n=200, 210
-2.56
(12.158)
-0.93
(11.659)
MW 56, n=189, 204
-3.08
(12.056)
-1.16
(11.331)
Withdrawal from IP, n=99, 83
0.02
(12.719)
-0.69
(11.822)
14. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Body Temperature at the Indicated Time Points
Description Body temperature was measured at Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of CRT, MW 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, and at the time of withdrawal from IP. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.
Time Frame Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of chemoradiotherapy (CRT), Maintenance Week (MW) 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, Withdrawal from IP (up to Study Week 64)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed for different parameters, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the Safety Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
Week 1, n=308, 331
-0.03
(0.420)
-0.01
(0.436)
Week 2, n=303, 321
-0.01
(0.492)
0.01
(0.410)
Week 3, n=308, 315
0.02
(0.504)
0.01
(0.431)
Week 4, n=306, 317
0.02
(0.511)
0.04
(0.494)
Week 5, n=300, 303
-0.00
(0.514)
0.03
(0.416)
Week 6, n=301, 302
0.06
(0.586)
0.02
(0.540)
Week 7, n=277, 288
0.02
(0.526)
0.06
(0.507)
End of CRT, n=297, 305
0.04
(0.545)
0.03
(0.469)
MW 8, n=274, 273
0.02
(0.529)
0.01
(0.442)
MW 16, n=253, 263
-0.02
(0.525)
-0.03
(0.400)
MW 24, n=227, 244
-0.03
(0.516)
0.04
(0.425)
MW 32, n=207, 235
-0.04
(0.559)
-0.02
(0.453)
MW 40, n=199, 219
-0.04
(0.542)
-0.00
(0.429)
MW 48, n=195, 205
-0.02
(0.645)
-0.01
(0.464)
MW 56, n=184, 200
-0.01
(0.563)
-0.02
(0.466)
Withdrawal from IP, n=97, 78
0.00
(0.562)
0.03
(0.419)
15. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Body Weight at the Indicated Time Points
Description Body weight was measured at Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of CRT, MW 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, and at the time of withdrawal from IP. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value.
Time Frame Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, End of chemoradiotherapy (CRT), Maintenance Week (MW) 8, MW 16, MW 24, MW 32, MW 40, MW 48, MW 56, Withdrawal from IP (up to Study Week 64)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed for different parameters, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the Safety Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
Week 1, n=317, 343
0.28
(2.301)
-0.04
(2.263)
Week 2, n=314, 336
-0.39
(2.320)
-0.90
(2.747)
Week 3, n=319, 328
-1.01
(2.638)
-1.46
(2.889)
Week 4, n=316, 324
-1.74
(3.116)
-2.24
(3.352)
Week 5, n=307, 309
-2.46
(3.424)
-3.30
(3.803)
Week 6, n=314, 307
-3.22
(3.868)
-4.15
(3.912)
Week 7, n=290, 297
-4.21
(4.072)
-4.94
(4.266)
End of CRT, n=309, 311
-4.54
(4.566)
-5.36
(4.406)
MW 8, n=287, 287
-4.56
(5.851)
-5.67
(5.326)
MW 16, n=257, 275
-4.31
(6.521)
-5.64
(6.120)
MW 24, n=236, 252
-4.26
(7.251)
-5.15
(6.723)
MW 32, n=220, 241
-4.17
(7.685)
-4.73
(6.711)
MW 40, n=208, 224
-3.63
(7.889)
-4.24
(7.348)
MW 48, n=197, 212
-3.20
(7.951)
-3.44
(7.087)
MW 56, n=191, 206
-2.95
(8.427)
-3.47
(7.440)
Withdrawal from IP, n=106, 86
-4.21
(6.785)
-4.81
(7.649)
16. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Abnormal 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at the Indicated Time Points
Description A 12-lead ECG was recorded at Baseline, at the end of the CRT, at Maintenance Week 56, at withdrawal from IP, and at anytime post-baseline. Data are presented as clinically significant (CS) or not clinically significant (NCS) abnormal findings. The study investigator determined if an abnormal ECG finding was CS or NCS.
Time Frame Baseline (BL; within 8 weeks prior to randomization [Day 1]), End of CRT, Maintenance Week 56, Withdrawal from IP, and at any time Post-Baseline (up to Study Week 64)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles). Different participants may have been analyzed for different parameters, so the overall number of participants analyzed reflects everyone in the Safety Population.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
BL, Abnormal NCS, n=334, 349
82
24%
78
22.5%
BL, Abnormal CS, n=334, 349
1
0.3%
0
0%
End of CRT, Abnormal NCS, n=287, 292
76
22.2%
71
20.5%
End of CRT, Abnormal CS, n=287, 292
2
0.6%
2
0.6%
Maintenance Week 56, Abnormal NCS, n=166, 174
32
9.4%
32
9.2%
Maintenance Week 56, Abnormal CS, n=166, 174
2
0.6%
0
0%
Withdrawal from IP, Abnormal NCS, n=70, 59
16
4.7%
12
3.5%
Withdrawal from IP, Abnormal CS, n=70, 59
1
0.3%
1
0.3%
Anytime post-baseline, Abnormal NCS, n=307, 312
94
27.5%
88
25.4%
Anytime post-baseline, Abnormal CS, n=307, 312
4
1.2%
3
0.9%
17. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With the Indicated Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status Value
Description The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status scales and grades/criteria are used by doctors and researchers to assess how a participant's disease is progressing, to assess how the disease affects the daily living abilities of the participant, and to determine appropriate treatment and prognosis. Grade 0, fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction. Grade 1, restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g., light house work, office work. Grade 2, ambulatory and capable of all selfcare, but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about more than 50% of waking hours. Grade 3, capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours. Grade 4, completely disabled; cannot carry on any selfcare; totally confined to bed or chair. Grade 5, dead.
Time Frame From Baseline (BL; within 8 weeks prior to randomization [Day 1]) until the end of the maintenance period/early withdrawal (up to Study Week 64)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 336 349
BL, ECOG 0, n=336, 349
173
50.6%
179
51.7%
BL, ECOG 1, n=336, 349
161
47.1%
157
45.4%
BL, ECOG 2, n=336, 349
2
0.6%
13
3.8%
Week 1, ECOG 0, n=319, 342
160
46.8%
174
50.3%
Week 1, ECOG 1, n=319, 342
156
45.6%
159
46%
Week 1, ECOG 2, n=319, 342
3
0.9%
9
2.6%
Week 1, ECOG 3, n=319, 342
0
0%
0
0%
Week 1, ECOG 4-5, n=319, 342
0
0%
0
0%
Week 2, ECOG 0, n=313, 333
142
41.5%
149
43.1%
Week 2, ECOG 1, n=313, 333
166
48.5%
168
48.6%
Week 2, ECOG 2, n=313, 333
5
1.5%
16
4.6%
Week 2, ECOG 3, n=313, 333
0
0%
0
0%
Week 2, ECOG 4-5, n=313, 333
0
0%
0
0%
Week 3, ECOG 0, n=310, 329
138
40.4%
131
37.9%
Week 3, ECOG 1, n=310, 329
169
49.4%
183
52.9%
Week 3, ECOG 2, n=310, 329
3
0.9%
15
4.3%
Week 3, ECOG 3, n=310, 329
0
0%
0
0%
Week 3, ECOG 4-5, n=310, 329
0
0%
0
0%
Week 4, ECOG 0, n=317, 327
115
33.6%
111
32.1%
Week 4, ECOG 1, n=317, 327
191
55.8%
194
56.1%
Week 4, ECOG 2, n=317, 327
11
3.2%
21
6.1%
Week 4, ECOG 3, n=317, 327
0
0%
1
0.3%
Week 4, ECOG 4-5, n=317, 327
0
0%
0
0%
Week 5, ECOG 0, n=307, 312
100
29.2%
95
27.5%
Week 5, ECOG 1, n=307, 312
191
55.8%
183
52.9%
Week 5, ECOG 2, n=307, 312
16
4.7%
30
8.7%
Week 5, ECOG 3, n=307, 312
0
0%
4
1.2%
Week 5, ECOG 4-5, n=307, 312
0
0%
0
0%
Week 6, ECOG 0, n=312, 309
97
28.4%
88
25.4%
Week 6, ECOG 1, n=312, 309
187
54.7%
186
53.8%
Week 6, ECOG 2, n=312, 309
26
7.6%
32
9.2%
Week 6, ECOG 3, n=312, 309
2
0.6%
3
0.9%
Week 6, ECOG 4-5, n=312, 309
0
0%
0
0%
Week 7, ECOG 0, n=284, 295
83
24.3%
88
25.4%
Week 7, ECOG 1, n=284, 295
175
51.2%
176
50.9%
Week 7, ECOG 2, n=284, 295
23
6.7%
30
8.7%
Week 7, ECOG 3, n=284, 295
3
0.9%
1
0.3%
Week 7, ECOG 4-5, n=284, 295
0
0%
0
0%
End of CRT, ECOG 0, n=307, 315
95
27.8%
84
24.3%
End of CRT, ECOG 1, n=307, 315
184
53.8%
186
53.8%
End of CRT, ECOG 2, n=307, 315
25
7.3%
45
13%
End of CRT, ECOG 3, n=307, 315
3
0.9%
0
0%
End of CRT, ECOG 4-5, n=307, 315
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 8, ECOG 0, n=286, 290
132
38.6%
128
37%
Maintenance week 8, ECOG 1, n=286, 290
146
42.7%
153
44.2%
Maintenance week 8, ECOG 2, n=286, 290
7
2%
9
2.6%
Maintenance week 8, ECOG 3, n=286, 290
1
0.3%
0
0%
Maintenance week 8, ECOG 4-5, n=286, 290
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 16, ECOG 0, n=260, 273
135
39.5%
129
37.3%
Maintenance week 16, ECOG 1, n=260, 273
124
36.3%
138
39.9%
Maintenance week 16, ECOG 2, n=260, 273
1
0.3%
6
1.7%
Maintenance week 16, ECOG 3, n=260, 273
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 16, ECOG 4-5, n=260, 273
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 24, ECOG 0, n=235, 251
122
35.7%
127
36.7%
Maintenance week 24, ECOG 1, n=235, 251
110
32.2%
119
34.4%
Maintenance week 24, ECOG 2, n=235, 251
3
0.9%
5
1.4%
Maintenance week 24, ECOG 3, n=235, 251
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 24, ECOG 4-5, n=235, 251
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 32, ECOG 0, n=218, 241
117
34.2%
123
35.5%
Maintenance week 32, ECOG 1, n=218, 241
99
28.9%
115
33.2%
Maintenance week 32, ECOG 2, n=218, 241
2
0.6%
1
0.3%
Maintenance week 32, ECOG 3, n=218, 241
0
0%
2
0.6%
Maintenance week 32, ECOG 4-5, n=218, 241
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 40, ECOG 0, n=208, 227
118
34.5%
130
37.6%
Maintenance week 40, ECOG 1, n=208, 227
88
25.7%
94
27.2%
Maintenance week 40, ECOG 2, n=208, 227
2
0.6%
2
0.6%
Maintenance week 40, ECOG 3, n=208, 227
0
0%
1
0.3%
Maintenance week 40, ECOG 4-5, n=208, 227
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 48, ECOG 0, n=205, 214
121
35.4%
111
32.1%
Maintenance week 48, ECOG 1, n=205, 214
81
23.7%
102
29.5%
Maintenance week 48, ECOG 2, n=205, 214
3
0.9%
1
0.3%
Maintenance week 48, ECOG 3, n=205, 214
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 48, ECOG 4-5, n=205, 214
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 56, ECOG 0, n=194, 211
107
31.3%
111
32.1%
Maintenance week 56, ECOG 1, n=194, 211
85
24.9%
98
28.3%
Maintenance week 56, ECOG 2, n=194, 211
2
0.6%
2
0.6%
Maintenance week 56, ECOG 3, n=194, 211
0
0%
0
0%
Maintenance week 56, ECOG 4-5, n=194, 211
0
0%
0
0%
Withdrawal from IP, ECOG 0, n=109, 92
44
12.9%
38
11%
Withdrawal from IP, ECOG 1, n=109, 92
50
14.6%
40
11.6%
Withdrawal from IP, ECOG 2, n=109, 92
12
3.5%
11
3.2%
Withdrawal from IP, ECOG 3, n=109, 92
2
0.6%
1
0.3%
Withdrawal from IP, ECOG 4-5, n=109, 92
1
0.3%
2
0.6%
Last assessment on therapy, ECOG 0, n=334, 348
153
44.7%
154
44.5%
Last assessment on therapy, ECOG 1, n=334, 348
158
46.2%
165
47.7%
Last assessment on therapy, ECOG 2, n=334, 348
19
5.6%
22
6.4%
Last assessment on therapy, ECOG 3, n=334, 348
3
0.9%
5
1.4%
Last assessment on therapy, ECOG 4-5, n=334, 348
1
0.3%
2
0.6%
18. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Status as Assessed by the Functional Assessement of Cancer Therapy-Head and Neck (FACT-H&N) Questionnaire
Description Change from Baseline in quality of life status was assessed using the FACT-H&N questionnaire, which is designed to measure multidimensional quality of life in participants with head and neck cancer. Change from Baseline was analyzed using parametric analysis of covariance (with the Baseline value as a covariate). The FACT-H&N questionnaire contains 39 items (27 general questions and 12 head and neck cancer-specific items) covering 4 dimensions and 1 subscale: physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being, functional well-being, and a head and neck cancer subscale. Possible subscale scores range from 0 to 36. Higher scores represent better quality of life. Data were adjusted for participant-reported quality of life scores at Baseline.
Time Frame From randomization until the last follow-up/withdrawal visit (up to 62 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants who had a Baseline and post-Baseline score at the specified time points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 171 189
Physical Well-being, n=171, 188
0.4
(0.33)
-0.1
(0.31)
Social/Family Well-being, n=171, 189
-0.3
(0.36)
-1.7
(0.34)
Emotional Well-being, n=169, 187
1.0
(0.27)
0.0
(0.26)
Functional Well-being, n=168, 188
0.9
(0.39)
-0.4
(0.37)
Head and Neck Cancer subscale, n=168, 189
-1.2
(0.43)
-1.7
(0.40)
19. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Status as Assessed by the EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) Scale
Description Change from Baseline in quality of life status was assessed using the EQ-5D scale, a 5-item health status measure and a visual analog rating scale. Change from Baseline was analyzed using parametric analysis of covariance (with the Baseline value as a covariate). The EQ-5D is a generic measure of self-reported health outcomes that is applicable to a wide range of health conditions and treatments. The EQ-5D covers health status in 5 domains (3 questions each): mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression. Each item is scored as follows: 1, no problems; 2, some moderate problems; 3, extreme problems. The possible EQ-5D index utility values range from 0.594 to 1, and the thermometer score ranges from 0 to 100. Higher scores represent better quality of life. Data were adjusted for participant-reported quality of life scores at Baseline.
Time Frame From randomization until the last follow-up/withdrawal visit (up to 62 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants who had a Baseline and post-Baseline score at the specified time points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 173 187
Utility score, n=172, 186
0.1
(0.01)
0.0
(0.01)
Thermometer score, n=173, 197
5.5
(1.29)
3.2
(1.25)
20. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With the Indicated Biomarker Expression Status
Description Biomarkers (which influence clinical response) assessed from tumor tissues included P16, Human Papilloma virus (HPV), and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)/Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 1 (ErbB1). Biomarker expression is presented as positive, negative, or unknown. Participants in the ErbB1-positive category include those with results of positive or strongly positive.
Time Frame Baseline (BL; within 8 weeks prior to randomization [Day 1]) (up to Study Week 1)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT Population
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 342 346
P16, Positive
42
12.3%
48
13.9%
P16, Negative
282
82.5%
271
78.3%
P16, Unknown
18
5.3%
27
7.8%
Overall HPV, Positive
21
6.1%
23
6.6%
Overall HPV, Negative
284
83%
276
79.8%
Overall HPV, Unknown
37
10.8%
47
13.6%
ErbB1, Positive
330
96.5%
338
97.7%
ErbB1, Negative
12
3.5%
8
2.3%
21. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With the Indicated Worst-case On-therapy Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) Change From Baseline
Description LVEF is the measurement of how much blood is being pumped out of the left ventricle of the heart with each contraction. LVEF was assessed using echocardiogram (ECHO: a test of the action of the heart using ultrasound waves to produce a visual display, for the diagnosis or monitoring of heart disease ) and multigated acqusition scans (MUGA scan: a noninvasive diagnostic test used to evaluate the pumping function of the ventricles). Data from the ECHO and MUGA scans were combined, and the absolute change from Baseline (Abs) data are presented according to the following categories: No change or any increase, 0-<10% decrease, 10-19% decrease, >=20% decrease, >=10% decrease and >=the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN), >=10% decrease and below LLN, >=20% decrease and >=LLN, or >=20% decrease and below LLN. The relative percent change from Baseline (Rel) data are presented according to the following categories: >=20% decrease and >=LLN and >=20% decrease and below LLN.
Time Frame From the end of the CRT until the last follow-up visit (average of 141 study weeks)

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Safety Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
Measure Participants 309 311
Abs, No change/any increase
102
29.8%
90
26%
Abs, >0 to <10% decrease
138
40.4%
131
37.9%
Abs, 10 to 19% decrease
65
19%
80
23.1%
Abs, >=20% decrease
4
1.2%
10
2.9%
Abs, >=10% decrease and >=LLN
62
18.1%
69
19.9%
Abs, >=10% decrease and below LLN
7
2%
21
6.1%
Abs, >=20% decrease and >=LLN
3
0.9%
5
1.4%
Abs, >=20% decrease and below LLN
1
0.3%
5
1.4%
Rel, >=20% decrease and >=LLN
22
6.4%
18
5.2%
Rel, >=20% decrease and below LLN
3
0.9%
14
4%

Adverse Events

Time Frame Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (AEs) were collected from the start of study medication until the follow up of treatment (average of 141 study weeks).
Adverse Event Reporting Description SAEs and non-serious AEs were reported for members of the Safety Population, comprised of all participants who were randomized and took at least one dose of study medication. Participants randomized to placebo who received >=1 dose of lapatinib in error were included in the lapatinib arm.
Arm/Group Title Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo per oral monotherapy once daily (QD) for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gray (Gy) per day for 5 days per week (for a total dose of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 milligrams per meters squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received placebo per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance placebo per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner. Participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for 1 week, followed by radiotherapy of 2 Gy per day for 5 days per week (for a total of 66 Gy for up to 7 weeks). Participants received concurrent cisplatin 100 mg/m^2 IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 of radiotherapy. One week prior to the start of chemoradiotherapy, then concurrently for 6 to approximately 7 weeks with chemoradiotherapy, participants received lapatinib 1500 mg per oral administration QD, followed by maintenance lapatinib 1500 mg per oral monotherapy QD for up to 1 year or until evidence of disease relapse, whichever was sooner.
All Cause Mortality
Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
Serious Adverse Events
Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 133/336 (39.6%) 169/349 (48.4%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia 17/336 (5.1%) 18/349 (5.2%)
Neutropenia 10/336 (3%) 10/349 (2.9%)
Anaemia 2/336 (0.6%) 7/349 (2%)
Febrile neutropenia 4/336 (1.2%) 5/349 (1.4%)
Leukopenia 5/336 (1.5%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Thrombocytopenia 3/336 (0.9%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Bone marrow failure 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Disseminated intravascular coagulation 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Haematotoxicity 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest 2/336 (0.6%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Left ventricular dysfunction 0/336 (0%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Acute myocardial infarction 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Atrial fibrillation 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Cardiac failure acute 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Cardio-respiratory arrest 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Diastolic dysfunction 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Intracardiac mass 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Palpitations 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Ventricular hypokinesia 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Cardiopulmonary failure 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Aplasia 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hypoacusis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Neurosensory hypoacusis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Endocrine disorders
Hypothyroidism 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Eye disorders
Conjunctival haemorrhage 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Periorbital oedema 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting 8/336 (2.4%) 12/349 (3.4%)
Dysphagia 5/336 (1.5%) 11/349 (3.2%)
Nausea 3/336 (0.9%) 7/349 (2%)
Diarrhoea 3/336 (0.9%) 6/349 (1.7%)
Stomatitis 5/336 (1.5%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Oesophageal stenosis 1/336 (0.3%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Mouth haemorrhage 1/336 (0.3%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Oral pain 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Anal fistula 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Constipation 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Dyspepsia 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Gastric perforation 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Gastrooesophagitis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Haematemesis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Oesophageal fistula 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Oesophagitis ulcerative 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Pancreatitis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Pancreatitis acute 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Retroperitoneal haemorrhage 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Stomatitis haemorrhagic 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
General disorders
Mucosal inflammation 9/336 (2.7%) 17/349 (4.9%)
Pyrexia 5/336 (1.5%) 6/349 (1.7%)
General physical health deterioration 6/336 (1.8%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Asthenia 3/336 (0.9%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Death 1/336 (0.3%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Fatigue 2/336 (0.6%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Impaired healing 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Malaise 2/336 (0.6%) 0/349 (0%)
Medical device complication 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Catheter site discharge 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Catheter site related reaction 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Disease progression 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Face oedema 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Mucosal induration 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Non-cardiac chest pain 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Performance status decreased 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Sudden death 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hyperbilirubinaemia 1/336 (0.3%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia 4/336 (1.2%) 6/349 (1.7%)
Sepsis 2/336 (0.6%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Wound infection 0/336 (0%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Bronchopneumonia 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Erysipelas 2/336 (0.6%) 0/349 (0%)
Gastroenteritis 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Lung abscess 0/336 (0%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Lung infection 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Neutropenic sepsis 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Oral infection 0/336 (0%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Abscess limb 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Abscess neck 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Bacteraemia 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Blister infected 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Catheter site infection 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Cellulitis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Febrile infection 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Lobar pneumonia 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Lower respiratory tract infection 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Osteomyelitis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Otitis media 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Paraoesophageal abscess 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Parotid abscess 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Perichondritis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Pulmonary tuberculosis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Pyelonephritis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Respiratory tract infection 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Sepsis syndrome 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Septic shock 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Streptococcal sepsis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Superinfection 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Tooth abscess 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Tooth infection 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Tracheitis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Urinary tract infection 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Hepatitis E 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Osteoradionecrosis 6/336 (1.8%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Tracheostomy malfunction 1/336 (0.3%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Radiation mucositis 1/336 (0.3%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Fall 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Anastomotic stenosis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Ankle fracture 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Feeding tube complication 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Femur fracture 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Fibula fracture 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Foreign body 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Implant tissue necrosis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Limb injury 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Post procedural haemorrhage 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Radiation sickness syndrome 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Tibia fracture 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Traumatic fracture 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Upper limb fracture 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Wound complication 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Wound dehiscence 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Investigations
Ejection fraction decreased 3/336 (0.9%) 10/349 (2.9%)
Blood creatinine increased 2/336 (0.6%) 5/349 (1.4%)
Hepatic enzyme increased 2/336 (0.6%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Weight decreased 1/336 (0.3%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Alanine aminotransferase increased 3/336 (0.9%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Blood uric acid increased 1/336 (0.3%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 2/336 (0.6%) 0/349 (0%)
Glomerular filtration rate decreased 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Alanine aminotransferase abnormal 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Blood bilirubin abnormal 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Calcium ionised decreased 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Electrocardiogram abnormal 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Electrocardiogram change 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatraemia 6/336 (1.8%) 12/349 (3.4%)
Dehydration 5/336 (1.5%) 6/349 (1.7%)
Hyperuricaemia 4/336 (1.2%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Hypokalaemia 2/336 (0.6%) 5/349 (1.4%)
Decreased appetite 3/336 (0.9%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Malnutrition 2/336 (0.6%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Electrolyte imbalance 2/336 (0.6%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Hypercalcaemia 2/336 (0.6%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Hyperkalaemia 0/336 (0%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Hypocalcaemia 0/336 (0%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Feeding disorder 0/336 (0%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Hypernatraemia 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Hypophagia 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Metabolic disorder 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain 1/336 (0.3%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Osteonecrosis 3/336 (0.9%) 0/349 (0%)
Fistula 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Back pain 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Joint range of motion decreased 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Myalgia 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Pain in jaw 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Pathological fracture 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Temporomandibular joint syndrome 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Trismus 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Trismus 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Acute myeloid leukaemia 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Breast cancer 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Bronchial carcinoma 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Lung neoplasm 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Lung neoplasm malignant 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Neoplasm recurrence 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Oesophageal carcinoma 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Oesophageal neoplasm 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Oral fibroma 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Pancreatic carcinoma 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Prostate cancer 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Second primary malignancy 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Oral neoplasm 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Testis cancer 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Nervous system disorders
Syncope 2/336 (0.6%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Cerebral ischaemia 0/336 (0%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Ataxia 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Brain hypoxia 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Brain injury 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Cerebral infarction 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Convulsion 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Dizziness 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Dysgeusia 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Dyskinesia 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Grand mal convulsion 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Paralysis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Subarachnoid haemorrhage 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Psychiatric disorders
Depression 1/336 (0.3%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Completed suicide 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Suicide attempt 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Confusional state 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure 1/336 (0.3%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Renal failure acute 3/336 (0.9%) 0/349 (0%)
Renal impairment 1/336 (0.3%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure 2/336 (0.6%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Dyspnoea 1/336 (0.3%) 3/349 (0.9%)
Pharyngeal fistula 2/336 (0.6%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Pneumonia aspiration 2/336 (0.6%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Pulmonary embolism 3/336 (0.9%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Laryngeal oedema 3/336 (0.9%) 0/349 (0%)
Epistaxis 0/336 (0%) 2/349 (0.6%)
Haemoptysis 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Laryngeal stenosis 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Pneumonitis 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Respiratory disorder 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Respiratory distress 2/336 (0.6%) 0/349 (0%)
Aspiration 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Cough 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Dysphonia 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Laryngeal disorder 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Lung disorder 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Pharyngeal inflammation 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Pharyngeal stenosis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Pleural effusion 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Pleurisy 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Pneumothorax 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Respiratory failure 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash 2/336 (0.6%) 4/349 (1.1%)
Skin reaction 3/336 (0.9%) 0/349 (0%)
Ecchymosis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Pemphigus 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Swelling face 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Vascular disorders
Haematoma 1/336 (0.3%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Hypertension 2/336 (0.6%) 0/349 (0%)
Arterial rupture 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Arterial thrombosis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Deep vein thrombosis 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Femoral artery occlusion 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Haemorrhage 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Superior vena cava syndrome 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Venous thrombosis 0/336 (0%) 1/349 (0.3%)
Venous thrombosis limb 1/336 (0.3%) 0/349 (0%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Placebo Lapatinib 1500 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 321/336 (95.5%) 337/349 (96.6%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 61/336 (18.2%) 77/349 (22.1%)
Leukopenia 99/336 (29.5%) 83/349 (23.8%)
Lymphopenia 75/336 (22.3%) 87/349 (24.9%)
Neutropenia 77/336 (22.9%) 70/349 (20.1%)
Thrombocytopenia 25/336 (7.4%) 24/349 (6.9%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation 74/336 (22%) 60/349 (17.2%)
Diarrhoea 41/336 (12.2%) 147/349 (42.1%)
Dry mouth 131/336 (39%) 148/349 (42.4%)
Dyspepsia 21/336 (6.3%) 30/349 (8.6%)
Dysphagia 113/336 (33.6%) 125/349 (35.8%)
Nausea 150/336 (44.6%) 181/349 (51.9%)
Odynophagia 34/336 (10.1%) 41/349 (11.7%)
Oral pain 35/336 (10.4%) 25/349 (7.2%)
Stomatitis 50/336 (14.9%) 50/349 (14.3%)
Vomiting 115/336 (34.2%) 154/349 (44.1%)
General disorders
Asthenia 45/336 (13.4%) 59/349 (16.9%)
Fatigue 36/336 (10.7%) 41/349 (11.7%)
Mucosal inflammation 208/336 (61.9%) 220/349 (63%)
Pyrexia 60/336 (17.9%) 63/349 (18.1%)
Infections and infestations
Oral candidiasis 22/336 (6.5%) 17/349 (4.9%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radiation mucositis 19/336 (5.7%) 13/349 (3.7%)
Radiation skin injury 79/336 (23.5%) 55/349 (15.8%)
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased 31/336 (9.2%) 30/349 (8.6%)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 28/336 (8.3%) 33/349 (9.5%)
Blood creatinine increased 33/336 (9.8%) 44/349 (12.6%)
Creatinine renal clearance decreased 17/336 (5.1%) 27/349 (7.7%)
Haemoglobin decreased 29/336 (8.6%) 33/349 (9.5%)
Lymphocyte count decreased 18/336 (5.4%) 20/349 (5.7%)
Weight decreased 64/336 (19%) 90/349 (25.8%)
White blood cell count decreased 23/336 (6.8%) 30/349 (8.6%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite 69/336 (20.5%) 62/349 (17.8%)
Hypokalaemia 28/336 (8.3%) 42/349 (12%)
Hyponatraemia 25/336 (7.4%) 33/349 (9.5%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain 23/336 (6.8%) 15/349 (4.3%)
Neck pain 28/336 (8.3%) 20/349 (5.7%)
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia 45/336 (13.4%) 31/349 (8.9%)
Headache 28/336 (8.3%) 20/349 (5.7%)
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia 20/336 (6%) 17/349 (4.9%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough 37/336 (11%) 45/349 (12.9%)
Dysphonia 21/336 (6.3%) 23/349 (6.6%)
Oropharyngeal pain 67/336 (19.9%) 45/349 (12.9%)
Productive cough 36/336 (10.7%) 25/349 (7.2%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus 9/336 (2.7%) 23/349 (6.6%)
Rash 101/336 (30.1%) 167/349 (47.9%)
Skin reaction 37/336 (11%) 41/349 (11.7%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title GSK Response Center
Organization GlaxoSmithKline
Phone 866-435-7343
Email
Responsible Party:
GlaxoSmithKline
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00424255
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • EGF102988
First Posted:
Jan 19, 2007
Last Update Posted:
Jul 18, 2014
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2014