DCPD1987: Incidence of Retinopathy and Associated Risk Factors in Children and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes in Denmark
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to clarify the current diabetic status, including development of complications, in a nationwide cohort of type 1 diabetics, who were last examined together in a large study in 1995. These youngsters were originally participating in a nationwide study of children with type 1 diabetes in Denmark back in 1986. The investigators will try to establish risk factors for developing diabetic retinopathy. The investigators will have emphasis on retinal vessel geometry and the possibilities for early detection of reversible retinal changes, and prediction of other vascular complications.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Young Danish adults with type 1 diabetes This is an observational study with no interventions. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Incidence of diabetic retinopathy and proliferative diabetic retinopathy [16 years]
Using the ETDRS grading protocol the degree of retinopathy in 2011 will be assessed by grading 7-field fundus photographs taken at follow-up examination. This will be related to the degree of retinopathy found in the patients in 1995, where the last study of the cohort took place.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Vessel diameters as a predictor of diabetic retinopathy and proliferative diabetic retinopathy [16 years]
Using the computer software named IVAN we will assess the average vessel diameters around the optic disc on fundus photos from 1995. This we will relate to the degree of retinopathy in 2011 to see if vessel diameters predicts diabetic eye complications.
Other Outcome Measures
- Fractal dimensions as a predictor of diabetic retinopathy and proliferative diabetic retinopathy [16 years]
Using the computer software named Fractal Analyzer we will assess the fractal dimension around the optic disc on fundus photos from 1995. This we will relate to the degree of retinopathy in 2011 to see if fractals can help predict diabetic eye complications.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participation in the follow-up study in 1995
Exclusion Criteria:
- No retinal photographs from 1995
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Department of Ophthalmology, Odense University Hospital | Odense | Fyn | Denmark | 5000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Odense University Hospital
- Center for Eye Research Australia
- Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- S-20100088