FREELIFE-KID: Efficacy of Closed-loop Insulin Therapy in Prepubertal Child in Free-life

Sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier (Other)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT03739099
Collaborator
(none)
122
1
2
53.9
2.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The study is a randomized trial preceded by a run-in period and followed by a non-randomized study extension. After 3 weeks of outpatient use of study pump (1 week) and study pump+CGM (2weeks) as run-in period, patient and parents will be admitted for 4-hour training to closed-loop (AP) mode. Following randomization (1:1), patient will be allocated to '24-hour' use of AP or 'dinner and overnight AP mode/day time pump and CGM use' for the next 18-week period. At 18-week visit, a study extension for a further 18-week period will be initiated. AP mode that will be prescribed to all patients will depend from an independent DSMB decision based upon study safety data collected after 6 and 12 weeks from the first 30 included patients. Visits will occur at week 27 (safety follow-up) and 36 (final visit).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Closed-loop insulin infusion driven by continuous glucose monitoring through an algorithm, in free-life conditions
N/A

Detailed Description

The study is a randomized trial preceded by a run-in period and followed by a non-randomized study extension. After 3 weeks of outpatient use of study pump (1 week) and study pump+CGM (2weeks) as run-in period, patient and parents will be admitted for 4-hour training to closed-loop (AP) mode. Following randomization (1:1), patient will be allocated to '24-hour' use of AP or 'dinner and overnight AP mode/day time pump and CGM use' for the next 18-week period. A hotline phone number will be given to the patient and parents so that they can contact the study staff as needed. A logbook will be provided to collect details about hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic episodes, physical activity and noticeable events. Phone calls will be scheduled between investigator and patient+parents 48 hours, 1 week and 2 weeks after AP mode initiation. Potential misbehaviors will be corrected and all questions answered. If needed, AP parameters may be revised and reconfigured. Hospital visits will be scheduled 6, 12 and 18 weeks after AP mode initiation for the same purposes, plus HbA1c measurement at week 12 and 18. At 18-week visit, a study extension for a further 18-week period will be initiated. AP mode that will be prescribed to all patients will depend from an independent DSMB decision based upon study safety data collected after 6 and 12 weeks from the first 30 included patients. Visits will occur at week 27 (safety follow-up) and 36 (final visit).

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
122 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Assessment of the Efficacy of Closed-loop Insulin Therapy (Artificial Pancreas) on the Control of Type 1 Diabetes in Prepubertal Child in Free-life: Comparison Between Nocturnal and 24-hour Use on 18 Weeks, Followed by an Extension on 18 Weeks
Actual Study Start Date :
Nov 5, 2018
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Sep 5, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
May 5, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Closed-loop insulin delivery 24/7, day and night

Closed-loop subcutaneous insulin infusion driven by continuous glucose monitoring through an algorithm

Device: Closed-loop insulin infusion driven by continuous glucose monitoring through an algorithm, in free-life conditions
Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion according to an automated algorithm from continuous glucose monitoring data
Other Names:
  • Artificial pancreas
  • Other: Closed-loop insulin delivery 7/7, dinner and night

    Closed-loop subcutaneous insulin infusion driven by continuous glucose monitoring through an algorithm

    Device: Closed-loop insulin infusion driven by continuous glucose monitoring through an algorithm, in free-life conditions
    Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion according to an automated algorithm from continuous glucose monitoring data
    Other Names:
  • Artificial pancreas
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percent of time spent in the 70-180 mg/dl glucose range assessed on daily CGM data [18 weeks]

      % time blood glucose in 70-180 mg/dl range

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percent of time spent with glucose level < 70, 60 and 50 mg/dl, assessed on daily CGM data [18 and 36 weeks]

      Percent time while blood glucose is kept in safe 70-180 mg/dl range

    2. Percent of time spent with glucose level > 180 and 300 mg/dl, assessed on daily CGM data [18 and 36 weeks]

      Percent time while blood glucose is kept in safe 70-180 mg/dl range

    3. Percent of time spent in the 70-140 mg/dl glucose range assessed on daily CGM data [18 and 36 weeks]

      Percent time while blood glucose is kept in safe 70-180 mg/dl range

    4. Mean glucose level assessed on daily CGM data [18 and 36 weeks]

      CGM data will be used to calculate daily glucose mean to assess the efficacy of the algorithm on glucose control.

    5. HbA1c level measured at week 12, 18, 27 and 36 [12,18, 27 and 36 weeks]

      Levels of glycated hemoglobin will be measured at different time intervals to assess the clinical impact of the use of the algorithm on patient diabetes.

    6. Number of needed interventions by the patients or care providers to treat hypoglycemia [18 and 36 weeks]

      A logbook will be used all along the study by patients to record carbs intake in case of hypoglycemia. If patient required further assistance, care provider who will record third parties intervention.

    7. Percent of time with AP functional, discriminating between each component failure modes [18 and 36 weeks]

      Percent time while blood glucose is kept in safe 70-180 mg/dl range

    8. Score of the Artificial Pancreas Acceptance Questionnaire [18 and 36 weeks]

      This questionnaire consists of 15 affirmations about the use of AP and patient can answer in a scale from 0 (do not agree) to 6 (totally agree). The global score is calculated by the sum of all answers. A high score means a good acceptation of the system. There is no subscale.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    6 Years to 12 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Treatment of diabetes by insulin pump since > 6 months

    • HbA1c level < 10%

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Unwillingness of one parent or the legally responsible party to participate in insulin treatment

    • Any associated chronic disease or therapy (except insulin) affecting glucose metabolism

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Montpellier University Hospital Montpellier France 34295

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • University Hospital, Montpellier

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Eric M RENARD, MD, PhD, Montpellier University Hospital

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    University Hospital, Montpellier
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03739099
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • UF 7580
    First Posted:
    Nov 13, 2018
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 16, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by University Hospital, Montpellier
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Dec 16, 2021