BEST: Bexagliflozin Efficacy and Safety Trial

Sponsor
Theracos (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02558296
Collaborator
(none)
1,700
157
2
48.7
10.8
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of bexagliflozin in lowering hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events.

The data from this study will be combined with the data from other bexagliflozin studies in a meta-analysis of CV safety outcomes.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Detailed Description

Approximately 130 investigative sites globally are planned to participate in this study.

An estimated 1650 subjects with inadequately controlled T2DM and an elevated risk of cardiovascular adverse events will be randomized to bexagliflozin tablets, 20 mg, or placebo in a ratio of 2:1 in addition to the background anti-diabetic medications.

The study is an event-driven trial. The treatment period will end when the last randomized subject has completed at least 52 weeks of treatment and a total of at least 134 subjects have experienced a cardiac event.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
1700 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Double Blind Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effects of Bexagliflozin on Hemoglobin A1c in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Adverse Events
Actual Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 23, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Bexagliflozin tablets, 20 mg

Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study.

Drug: Bexagliflozin
20 mg, tablet
Other Names:
  • EGT0001442
  • EGT0001474
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo tablets

    Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study.

    Drug: Placebo
    20 mg tablet to match active comparator

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 24 [24 weeks]

      The primary efficacy objective of this trial is to evaluate the placebo-adjusted change in HbA1c from baseline after 24 weeks of treatment with 20 mg bexagliflozin tablets in type 2 diabetic subjects with increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 24 for Subjects Who Have Been Prescribed Insulin [24 weeks]

      To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in HbA1c from baseline to week 24 in randomized subjects who have been prescribed insulin to control their diabetes

    2. Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 48 [48 weeks]

      To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in body weight from baseline to week 48 in randomized subjects with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 compared to placebo

    3. Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 24 in Subjects Hypertensive at Baseline [24 weeks]

      To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) from baseline to week 24 in subjects with baseline systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg compared to placebo

    Other Outcome Measures

    1. Change in HbA1c From Baseline Over Time [Baseline (week 0) and weeks 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168]

      To assess the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin treatment on the change in HbA1c from baseline versus placebo over time up to 168 weeks

    2. Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time [Baseline (week 0) and weeks 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168]

      To evaluate the effect of bexagliflozin treatment on the change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) versus placebo over time up to 168 weeks

    3. Proportion of Subjects Requiring an Intensification of Hypoglycemic Agent and Time to First Intensification [24 week]

      To measure the proportion of subjects requiring an intensification of hypoglycemic agent in the bexagliflozin arm versus placebo during 24 week period

    4. Proportion of Subjects Requiring an Intensification of Hypoglycemic Agent and Time to First Intensification [Duration of study (168 weeks)]

      To measure the proportion of subjects requiring an intensification of hypoglycemic agent in the bexagliflozin arm versus placebo during the entire study period

    5. Proportion of Subjects Requiring a Relaxation of Hypoglycemic Agent [24 weeks]

      To measure the proportion of subjects requiring a relaxation of hypoglycemic agent in the bexagliflozin arm versus placebo during 24 week period

    6. Proportion of Subjects Requiring a Relaxation of Hypoglycemic Agent [Duration of study (168 weeks)]

      To measure the proportion of subjects requiring a relaxation of hypoglycemic agent in the bexagliflozin arm versus placebo during the entire study

    7. Proportion of Participants With Incidence of Hospitalization for Heart Failure [Duration of study (168 weeks)]

      To measure the incidence of hospitalization for heart failure among all subjects and among subjects who have a history of heart failure at baseline

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    40 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Subjects with a diagnosis of T2DM

    • Subjects who have had a stable treatment regimen for T2DM for the past 3 months

    • Subjects who present with at least one of the following 3 histories:

    Group 1: A history of atherosclerotic vascular disease Group 2: A history of heart failure Group 3: Age ≥ 55 years with diabetes for ≥ 10 years, uncontrolled hypertension, currently smoking, reduced kidney function, or cholesterol problems

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus or maturity-onset/diabetes of the young

    • History of genitourinary tract infections

    • Evidence of abnormal liver function

    • History of MI, stroke or hospitalization for heart failure in the past 3 months

    • Prior kidney transplant or evidence of kidney problems

    • Prior or planned pace maker implantation

    • Pregnant or nursing

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Research Site 1090 Gilbert Arizona United States 85295
    2 Research Site 1041 Little Rock Arkansas United States 72204
    3 Research Site 1073 Azusa California United States 91773
    4 Research Site 1076 Concord California United States 94520
    5 Research Site 1078 Fresno California United States 93720
    6 Research Site 1089 Harbor City California United States 90710
    7 Research Site 1058 Lincoln California United States 95821
    8 Research Site 1051 Los Angeles California United States 90022
    9 Research Site 1004 Los Angeles California United States 90057
    10 Research Site 1068 Montclair California United States 91763
    11 Research Site 1077 Orange California United States 92868
    12 Research Site 1218 Denver Colorado United States 80209
    13 Research Site 1092 Golden Colorado United States 80401
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    15 Research Site 1083 Newark Delaware United States 19713
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    18 Research Site 1050 Panama City Florida United States 32401
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    20 Research Site 1066 Tampa Florida United States 33634
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    29 Research Site 1221 Baltimore Maryland United States 21202
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    49 Research Site 1064 Winston-Salem North Carolina United States 27103
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    74 Research Site 5014 Toronto Ontario Canada M5G 1XS
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    77 Research Site 5009 St. Georges Quebec Canada G5Y4T8
    78 Research Site 5006 Quebec Canada G1V 4G5
    79 Research Site 3116 Benesov Czechia 256 01
    80 Research Site 3106 Brandys nad Labem Czechia 250 01
    81 Research Site 3107 Brno Czechia 60200
    82 Research Site 3118 Brno Czechia 639 00
    83 Research Site 3109 Cesky Krumlov Czechia 381 01
    84 Research Site 3114 Havirov Czechia 736 01
    85 Research Site 3103 Hradec Kralove Czechia 50005
    86 Research Site 3110 Krnov Czechia 794 01
    87 Research Site 3102 Kromeriz Czechia 767 01
    88 Research Site 3105 Marianske Lazne Czechia 353 01
    89 Research Site 3113 Plzen Czechia 326 00
    90 Research Site 3104 Praha Czechia 128 08
    91 Research Site 3111 Praha Czechia 149 00
    92 Research Site 3112 Praha Czechia 181 00
    93 Research Site 3115 Uherske Hradiste Czechia 686 68
    94 Research Site 6104 Copenhagen Denmark 2100
    95 Research Site 6103 Copenhagen Denmark 2300S
    96 Research Site 6105 Copenhagen Denmark 2400
    97 Research Site 7007 Chuncheon Gangwon-Do Korea, Republic of 200-722
    98 Research Site 7001 Wonju Gangwon-Do Korea, Republic of 220-701
    99 Research Site 7004 Anyang Gyeonggi-do Korea, Republic of 431-070
    100 Research Site 7005 Guri Gyeonggi-do Korea, Republic of 471-701
    101 Research Site 7006 Busan Korea, Republic of 602-739
    102 Research Site 7002 Gwangju Korea, Republic of 501-757
    103 Research Site 7008 Incheon Korea, Republic of 400-711
    104 Research Site 2015 Guadalajara Jalisco Mexico 44160
    105 Research Site 2013 Culiacan Sinaloa Mexico 80230
    106 Research Site 2008 Tampico Tamaulipas Mexico 89000
    107 Research Site 2012 Merida Yucatan Mexico 97218
    108 Research Site 2011 Aguascalientes Mexico 20230
    109 Research Site 2009 Chihuahua Mexico 31217
    110 Research Site 2014 Mexico Mexico 80230
    111 Research Site 2016 Queretaro Mexico
    112 Research Site 2010 Veracruz Mexico 91910
    113 Research Site 5110 Amsterdam Netherlands 2545CH
    114 Research Site 5113 Harderwijk Netherlands 3844DG
    115 Research Site 5101 Hertogenbosch Netherlands 5223GZ
    116 Research Site 5112 Hoofddorp Netherlands
    117 Research Site 5102 Hoogeveen Netherlands 7909AA
    118 Research Site 5106 Rotterdam Netherlands 3O45 PM
    119 Research Site 5103 Zwijndrecht Netherlands 3331EV
    120 Research Site 7122 Aleksandrow Lodzki Poland 95-070
    121 Research Site 7113 Gdansk Poland 80-126
    122 Research Site 7119 Gdynia Poland 81-338
    123 Research Site 7109 Grodzisk Mazowiecki Poland 05-825
    124 Research Site 7115 Katowice Poland 20-060
    125 Research Site 7106 Katowice Poland 40-752
    126 Research Site 7121 Katowice Poland 40-954
    127 Research Site 7111 Kutno Poland 99-300
    128 Research Site 7104 Lodz Poland 90-368
    129 Research Site 7135 Lodz Poland 94-255
    130 Research Site 7120 Lublin Poland 20-362
    131 Research Site 7108 Olawa Poland 55-200
    132 Research Site 7118 Otwock Poland 05-402
    133 Research Site 7107 Pulawy Poland 24-100
    134 Research Site 7105 Sobotka Poland 55-050
    135 Research Site 7112 Sochaczew Poland 96-500
    136 Research Site 7123 Warsaw Poland 00-465
    137 Research Site 7117 Warszawa Poland 01-868
    138 Research Site 7116 Warszawa Poland 04-730
    139 Research Site 9309 Lomonosov Russian Federation
    140 Research Site 9303 Moscow Russian Federation
    141 Research Site 9315 Moscow Russian Federation
    142 Research Site 9314 Novosibirsk Russian Federation 630099
    143 Research Site 9318 Novosibirsk Russian Federation 630099
    144 Research Site 9301 Novosibirsk Russian Federation
    145 Research Site 9310 Saint Petersburg Russian Federation 1199044
    146 Research Site 9304 Saint Petersburg Russian Federation
    147 Research Site 9307 Saint Petersburg Russian Federation
    148 Research Site 9311 Saint Petersburg Russian Federation
    149 Research Site 9312 Saint Petersburg Russian Federation
    150 Research Site 9302 Tomsk Russian Federation 6340
    151 Research Site 8001 Kaohsiung Taiwan 807
    152 Research Site 8002 New Taipei Taiwan 231
    153 Research Site 8006 Taichung Taiwan 404
    154 Research Site 8005 Tainan Taiwan 704
    155 Research Site 8007 Taipei Taiwan 100
    156 Research Site 8004 Taipei Taiwan 111
    157 Research Site 8003 Taipei Taiwan 112

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Theracos

    Investigators

    • Study Director: J. Paul Lock, MD, Theracos

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Theracos
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02558296
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • THR-1442-C-476
    First Posted:
    Sep 23, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 14, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details A total of 1700 patients were recruited from 10 countries: Canada, Czech Republic, Demark, Republic of Korea, Mexico, the Netherlands, Poland, Russian Federation, Taiwan, and the United States.
    Pre-assignment Detail Subjects ≥ 40 years old with inadequately controlled T2DM with HbA1c between 7.5% (7.0% since protocol version 8) and 11% on stable medications and elevated risk for CV adverse events were enrolled. All subjects must belong to 1 of 3 CV risk groups to be eligible. All eligible subjects took placebo during 13 ± 2 days run-in period.
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Period Title: Completed the Study Through Week 24
    STARTED 1133 567
    COMPLETED 1089 542
    NOT COMPLETED 44 25
    Period Title: Completed the Study Through Week 24
    STARTED 1133 567
    COMPLETED 987 482
    NOT COMPLETED 146 85

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets Total
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 1133 567 1700
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    562
    49.6%
    276
    48.7%
    838
    49.3%
    >=65 years
    571
    50.4%
    291
    51.3%
    862
    50.7%
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    64.4
    (7.94)
    64.6
    (8.01)
    64.4
    (7.96)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    341
    30.1%
    177
    31.2%
    518
    30.5%
    Male
    792
    69.9%
    390
    68.8%
    1182
    69.5%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    166
    14.7%
    93
    16.4%
    259
    15.2%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    967
    85.3%
    474
    83.6%
    1441
    84.8%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    98
    8.6%
    54
    9.5%
    152
    8.9%
    Asian
    108
    9.5%
    55
    9.7%
    163
    9.6%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    2
    0.2%
    0
    0%
    2
    0.1%
    Black or African American
    46
    4.1%
    28
    4.9%
    74
    4.4%
    White
    879
    77.6%
    430
    75.8%
    1309
    77%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    Canada
    67
    5.9%
    24
    4.2%
    91
    5.4%
    Netherlands
    36
    3.2%
    18
    3.2%
    54
    3.2%
    South Korea
    48
    4.2%
    26
    4.6%
    74
    4.4%
    United States
    397
    35%
    205
    36.2%
    602
    35.4%
    Czechia
    118
    10.4%
    52
    9.2%
    170
    10%
    Taiwan
    46
    4.1%
    20
    3.5%
    66
    3.9%
    Denmark
    17
    1.5%
    10
    1.8%
    27
    1.6%
    Poland
    196
    17.3%
    97
    17.1%
    293
    17.2%
    Mexico
    121
    10.7%
    62
    10.9%
    183
    10.8%
    Russia
    87
    7.7%
    53
    9.3%
    140
    8.2%
    Cardiovascular Risk Groups (Count of Participants)
    Group 1: History of atherosclerotic vascular disease
    703
    62%
    362
    63.8%
    1065
    62.6%
    Group 2: History of heart failure
    166
    14.7%
    80
    14.1%
    246
    14.5%
    Group 3: Age >= 55 years with > 2 risk factors
    264
    23.3%
    125
    22%
    389
    22.9%
    Body Weight (kg) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg]
    94.59
    (21.87)
    92.62
    (19.999)
    93.94
    (20.745)
    Body Mass Index (kg/m^2) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kg/m^2]
    32.80
    (6.068)
    32.24
    (5.751)
    32.62
    (5.968)
    Body Mass Index Categories (Count of Participants)
    BMI < 25 kg/m^2
    86
    7.6%
    45
    7.9%
    131
    7.7%
    BMI >= 25 kg/m^2
    1047
    92.4%
    522
    92.1%
    1569
    92.3%
    Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [mmHg]
    134.2
    (16.24)
    133.7
    (16.18)
    134.0
    (16.21)
    Systolic Blood Pressure Groups (Count of Participants)
    < 140 mmHg
    685
    60.5%
    352
    62.1%
    1037
    61%
    >= 140 mmHg
    448
    39.5%
    215
    37.9%
    663
    39%
    Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [mmHg]
    77.1
    (9.94)
    76.8
    (10.16)
    77.0
    (10.01)
    eGFR at Screening (mL/min/1.73 m^2) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [mL/min/1.73 m^2]
    77.93
    (19.475)
    77.76
    (19.653)
    77.88
    (19.529)
    eGFR group (Count of Participants)
    < 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2
    225
    19.9%
    109
    19.2%
    334
    19.6%
    >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2
    908
    80.1%
    458
    80.8%
    1366
    80.4%
    HbA1c (% of HbA1c) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [% of HbA1c]
    8.32
    (0.897)
    8.33
    (0.944)
    8.32
    (0.913)
    HbA1c group (Count of Participants)
    <= 8.5%
    716
    63.2%
    362
    63.8%
    1078
    63.4%
    > 8.5%
    417
    36.8%
    205
    36.2%
    622
    36.6%
    Duration of Diabetes from Diagnosis to the date of informed consent (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    14.87
    (8.635)
    15.23
    (9.253)
    14.99
    (8.845)
    Insulin Use at Baseline (Count of Participants)
    Yes
    610
    53.8%
    292
    51.5%
    902
    53.1%
    No
    523
    46.2%
    275
    48.5%
    798
    46.9%
    Use of Anti-Diabetic Treatment at Baseline (Count of Participants)
    Yes
    1125
    99.3%
    564
    99.5%
    1689
    99.4%
    No
    8
    0.7%
    3
    0.5%
    11
    0.6%
    NT-proBNP (pmol/L) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [pmol/L]
    391.9
    (760.75)
    264.0
    (427.15)
    346.1
    (661.93)
    Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (% of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [% of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction]
    49.2
    (14.13)
    50.8
    (12.95)
    49.8
    (13.74)

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Change in HbA1c From Baseline to Week 24
    Description The primary efficacy objective of this trial is to evaluate the placebo-adjusted change in HbA1c from baseline after 24 weeks of treatment with 20 mg bexagliflozin tablets in type 2 diabetic subjects with increased risk of cardiovascular adverse events.
    Time Frame 24 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Number of subjects with a value at baseline and at Week 24.
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 1046 531
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of glycated hemoglobin]
    -0.85
    -0.37
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the primary endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 24 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 24 was less than the mean change in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Net)
    Estimated Value -0.48
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.56 to -0.39
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 24 for Subjects Who Have Been Prescribed Insulin
    Description To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in HbA1c from baseline to week 24 in randomized subjects who have been prescribed insulin to control their diabetes
    Time Frame 24 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Number of subjects with a value at baseline and at week 24.
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 561 273
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of HbA1c]
    -0.84
    -0.32
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the secondary endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 24 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 24 was less than the mean change in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories, history of heart failure, treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Net)
    Estimated Value -0.52
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.65 to -0.40
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 48
    Description To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in body weight from baseline to week 48 in randomized subjects with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 compared to placebo
    Time Frame 48 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Number of subjects with a value at baseline and at Week 48 is included.
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 922 456
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [kg]
    -3.03
    -0.38
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the secondary endpoint was that the mean change in body weight from baseline to Week 48 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in body weight from baseline to Week 48 was less than the mean change in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is presented based on one-sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline HbA1c and eGFR, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline body weight as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Net)
    Estimated Value -2.65
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.07 to -2.24
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change in Systolic Blood Pressure From Baseline to Week 24 in Subjects Hypertensive at Baseline
    Description To evaluate the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin on the change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) from baseline to week 24 in subjects with baseline systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg compared to placebo
    Time Frame 24 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Number of subjects with a value at baseline and at week 24
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 417 204
    Least Squares Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [mm Hg]
    -9.83
    -6.87
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the secondary endpoint was that the mean change in systolic blood pressure from baseline to Week 24 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in systolic blood pressure from baseline to Week 24 was less than the mean change in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0112
    Comments P-value is presented based on one-sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline HbA1c, GFR categories, BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline SBP as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Net)
    Estimated Value -2.96
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -5.51 to -0.42
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    5. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Change in HbA1c From Baseline Over Time
    Description To assess the effect of 20 mg bexagliflozin treatment on the change in HbA1c from baseline versus placebo over time up to 168 weeks
    Time Frame Baseline (week 0) and weeks 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Number of subjects with a value at baseline and at the specified visit.
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 1133 567
    Week 6
    -0.69
    -0.24
    Week 12
    -0.89
    -0.34
    Week 24
    -0.84
    -0.37
    Week 36
    -0.86
    -0.39
    Week 48
    -0.84
    -0.38
    Week 72
    -0.76
    -0.34
    Week 96
    -0.68
    -0.29
    Week 120
    -0.65
    -0.22
    Week 144
    -0.62
    -0.23
    Week 168
    -0.56
    -0.29
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 6 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 6 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.45
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.50 to -0.39
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 12 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 12 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.56
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.63 to -0.49
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 24 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 24 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.47
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.56 to -0.38
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 36 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 36 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.47
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.56 to -0.38
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 48 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 48 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.46
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.56 to -0.37
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 72 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 72 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.42
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.54 to -0.31
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 7
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 96 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 96 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.39
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.51 to -0.27
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 8
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 120 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 120 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.43
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.56 to -0.30
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 9
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 144 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 144 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.38
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.54 to -0.23
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 10
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 168 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline HbA1c from baseline to Week 168 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0045
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories and BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment, visit and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.27
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.47 to -0.07
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    6. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose Over Time
    Description To evaluate the effect of bexagliflozin treatment on the change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) versus placebo over time up to 168 weeks
    Time Frame Baseline (week 0) and weeks 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Number of subjects with a value at baseline and at the specified visit.
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 1133 567
    Week 6
    -1.28
    0.07
    Week 12
    -1.33
    0.06
    Week 24
    -1.43
    -0.05
    Week 36
    -1.21
    -0.06
    Week 48
    -1.36
    -0.12
    Week 72
    -1.14
    -0.15
    Week 96
    -1.16
    0.04
    Week 120
    -0.90
    0.25
    Week 144
    -1.03
    -0.40
    Week 168
    -1.06
    -0.55
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 6 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 6 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -1.35
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.55 to -1.15
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 12 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 12 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -1.39
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.61 to -1.18
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 24 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 24 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -1.39
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.61 to -1.16
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 36 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 36 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -1.15
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.41 to -0.89
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 48 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 48 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -1.23
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.48 to -0.98
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 72 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 72 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.99
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.27 to -0.72
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 7
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 96 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 96 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -1.20
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.50 to -0.90
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 8
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 120 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 120 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -1.15
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.49 to -0.82
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 9
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 144 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 144 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0008
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.63
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.01 to -0.24
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 10
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments The null hypothesis for the exploratory endpoint was that the mean change in FPG from baseline to Week 168 in the bexagliflozin arm would be equal to or greater than the mean change in the placebo arm.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments Rejection of the null hypothesis would imply that the mean change in baseline FPG from baseline to Week 168 was less than that in the placebo arm by a value that could not be attributed to chance alone.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0462
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Mixed-effects repeated measures
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of HF, insulin use, treatment, visit, hypoglycemic use and baseline FPG as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.50
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.09 to 0.08
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    7. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Proportion of Subjects Requiring an Intensification of Hypoglycemic Agent and Time to First Intensification
    Description To measure the proportion of subjects requiring an intensification of hypoglycemic agent in the bexagliflozin arm versus placebo during 24 week period
    Time Frame 24 week

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 1133 567
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Proportion of participants]
    0.06
    0%
    0.18
    0%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 0.30
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.22 to 0.41
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Odds ratio is calculated as the odds ratio of bexagliflozin over placebo.
    8. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Proportion of Subjects Requiring an Intensification of Hypoglycemic Agent and Time to First Intensification
    Description To measure the proportion of subjects requiring an intensification of hypoglycemic agent in the bexagliflozin arm versus placebo during the entire study period
    Time Frame Duration of study (168 weeks)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 1133 567
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Proportion of participants]
    0.06
    0%
    0.18
    0%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Regression, Cox
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.41
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.35 to 0.49
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio and p-value were estimated using Cox regression model for time to first event in the bexagliflozin arm vs. placebo arm during entire study.
    9. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Proportion of Subjects Requiring a Relaxation of Hypoglycemic Agent
    Description To measure the proportion of subjects requiring a relaxation of hypoglycemic agent in the bexagliflozin arm versus placebo during 24 week period
    Time Frame 24 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 1133 567
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Proportion of participants]
    0.09
    0%
    0.05
    0%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0005
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 2.04
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.33 to 3.11
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Odds ratio is calculated as the ratio of bexagliflozin over placebo.
    10. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Proportion of Subjects Requiring a Relaxation of Hypoglycemic Agent
    Description To measure the proportion of subjects requiring a relaxation of hypoglycemic agent in the bexagliflozin arm versus placebo during the entire study
    Time Frame Duration of study (168 weeks)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    Measure Participants 1133 567
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Proportion of participants]
    0.09
    0%
    0.05
    0%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Regression, Cox
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 1.82
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.40 to 2.38
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio and p-value were estimated using Cox regression model for time to first event in the bexagliflozin arm vs. placebo arm during the entire study.
    11. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title Proportion of Participants With Incidence of Hospitalization for Heart Failure
    Description To measure the incidence of hospitalization for heart failure among all subjects and among subjects who have a history of heart failure at baseline
    Time Frame Duration of study (168 weeks)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title All Subjects: Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg All Subjects: Placebo Tablets Subjects With HF History: Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Subjects With HF History: Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet This group includes all subjects who have received bexagliflozin in the study. Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator This group includes all subjects who have received placebo in the study. Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet This group includes subjects who reported a history of heart failure and randomized to the bexagliflozin arm. Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator This group includes subjects who reported a history of heart failure and randomized to the placebo arm.
    Measure Participants 1133 567 302 151
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Proportion of participants]
    0.01
    0%
    0.02
    0%
    0.05
    0%
    0.09
    NaN
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0803
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 0.63
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.33 to 1.20
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Odds ratio is calculated as the odds ratio of bexagliflozin over placebo.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Subjects With HF History: Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Subjects With HF History: Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0272
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 0.47
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.22 to 1.01
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Odds ratio is calculated as the odds ratio of bexagliflozin over placebo.
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Placebo Tablets
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0757
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Regression, Cox
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.63
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.34 to 1.18
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio and p-value were estimated using Cox regression model for treatment comparison vs. placebo.
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Subjects With HF History: Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg, Subjects With HF History: Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0273
    Comments P-value is based on one sided statistical tests using a 0.025 level of significance.
    Method Regression, Cox
    Comments Region, baseline eGFR categories & BMI, history of heart failure, insulin use (Y/N), treatment and baseline HbA1c as fixed effect covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
    Estimated Value 0.49
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.23 to 1.01
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Hazard ratio and p-value were estimated using Cox regression model for treatment comparison vs. placebo.

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Adverse event data were collected from the first dose to the last day of follow up (4 weeks after the End of Treatment visit, an average of 127 weeks)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Arm/Group Description Each subject will receive bexagliflozin 20 mg once daily for the duration of the study. Bexagliflozin: 20 mg, tablet Each subject will receive placebo (inactive tablet) once daily for the duration of the study. Placebo: 20 mg tablet to match active comparator
    All Cause Mortality
    Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 39/1132 (3.4%) 26/567 (4.6%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 373/1132 (33%) 208/567 (36.7%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 0/1132 (0%) 0 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Thrombocytopenia 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Haemorrhagic anaemia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Iron deficiency anaemia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Angina unstable 31/1132 (2.7%) 39 19/567 (3.4%) 22
    Acute myocardial infarction 31/1132 (2.7%) 33 14/567 (2.5%) 15
    Cardiac failure congestive 18/1132 (1.6%) 21 15/567 (2.6%) 21
    Cardiac failure 21/1132 (1.9%) 27 7/567 (1.2%) 9
    Angina pectoris 16/1132 (1.4%) 20 11/567 (1.9%) 12
    Coronary artery disease 21/1132 (1.9%) 21 6/567 (1.1%) 6
    Atrial fibrillation 15/1132 (1.3%) 21 9/567 (1.6%) 17
    Myocardial infarction 11/1132 (1%) 11 13/567 (2.3%) 13
    Cardiac arrest 12/1132 (1.1%) 12 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Cardiac failure chronic 5/1132 (0.4%) 6 4/567 (0.7%) 4
    Myocardial ischaemia 8/1132 (0.7%) 8 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Ventricular tachycardia 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 6/567 (1.1%) 7
    Coronary artery occlusion 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 3/567 (0.5%) 3
    Atrial flutter 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 2/567 (0.4%) 4
    Coronary artery stenosis 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Arrhythmia 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cardiac disorder 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cardio-respiratory arrest 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cardiopulmonary arrest 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Sinus node dysfunction 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Acute coronary syndrome 0/1132 (0%) 0 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Aortic valve stenosis 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Bradycardia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Congestive cardiomyopathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Tachycardia 0/1132 (0%) 0 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Ventricular arrhythmia 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Anginal equivalent 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Aortic valve disease 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Aortic valve incompetence 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Atrioventricular block 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cardiac asthma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cardiac failure acute 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cardiogenic shock 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cardiomyopathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cardiorenal syndrome 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Heart valve incompetence 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Intracardiac thrombus 1/1132 (0.1%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Ischaemic cardiomyopathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Left ventricular failure 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Mitral valve incompetence 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Pericardial effusion 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Sinus tachycardia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Ventricular fibrillation 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Hydrocele 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Atrial septal defect 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Phimosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Vertigo positional 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Eye disorders
    Cataract 3/1132 (0.3%) 4 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Corneal lesion 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Glaucoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Keratopathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Lens dislocation 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Retinal vein thrombosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 4/567 (0.7%) 4
    Diarrhoea 4/1132 (0.4%) 4 0/567 (0%) 0
    Colitis 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Diverticulum 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Gastric ulcer 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Small intestinal obstruction 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Umbilical hernia 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Large intestine polyp 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Abdominal pain 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Abdominal pain upper 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Anal fistula 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Barret's oesophagus 1/1132 (0.1%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Colitis ischaemic 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 2
    Crohn's disease 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Enterocutaneous fistula 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Fecal incontinence 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Gastric polyps 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Gastrointestinal polyp haemorrhage 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Hiatus hernia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Incarcerated inguinal hernia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Inguinal hernia 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Intra-abdominal haematoma 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Mesenteric vein thrombosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pancreatitis acute 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Rectal perforation 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Rectal polyp 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Subileus 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    General disorders
    Non-cardiac chest pain 6/1132 (0.5%) 7 5/567 (0.9%) 5
    Chest pain 6/1132 (0.5%) 7 3/567 (0.5%) 3
    Necrosis 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Death 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Device malfunction 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Oedema peripheral 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Adverse drug reaction 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Asthenia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Chest discomfort 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Complication associated with device 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Impaired healing 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Medical device complication 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Sudden cardiac death 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cholangitis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cholecystitis acute 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cholelithiasis 0/1132 (0%) 0 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Bile duct stone 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cholangitis acute 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hepatic cirrhosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia 11/1132 (1%) 11 10/567 (1.8%) 10
    Cellulitis 9/1132 (0.8%) 11 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Osteomyelitis 10/1132 (0.9%) 13 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Sepsis 9/1132 (0.8%) 9 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Urinary tract infection 6/1132 (0.5%) 6 3/567 (0.5%) 3
    Gangrene 4/1132 (0.4%) 5 3/567 (0.5%) 4
    Diverticulitis 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 3/567 (0.5%) 3
    Appendicitis 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Localised infection 4/1132 (0.4%) 4 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pyelonephritis 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Endocarditis 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Influenza 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Septic shock 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Urosepsis 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Abdominal abscess 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Bacteraemia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Erysipelas 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Gastroenteritis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Gastroenteritis viral 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Wound infection 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Abdominal wall abscess 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Abscess limb 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Atypical pneumonia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Biliary tract infection 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Bronchitis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Bursitis infective 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Chronic sinusitis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Device related infection 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Diabetic foot infection 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Ear infection 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Emphysematous cholecystitis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Enterococcal bacteraemia 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Gas gangrene 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Gastroenteritis salmonella 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Hepatitis B 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Infected skin ulcer 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Medical device site joint infection 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Myelitis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Oesophageal candidiasis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Peritonitis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pneumonia legionella 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pneumonia streptococcal 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Postoperative wound infection 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Pyelonephritis acute 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Scrotal abscess 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Skin infection 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Subcutaneous abscess 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Viral infection 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Contusion 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Femur fracture 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hip fracture 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Patella fracture 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Concussion 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Foot fracture 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Joint injury 0/1132 (0%) 0 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Rib fracture 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Spinal fracture 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Anastomotic ulcer 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Compression fracture 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Craniocerebral injury 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Fall 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Fibula fracture 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Humerus fracture 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Laceration 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Ligament rupture 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Limb injury 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Lower limb fracture 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Meniscus injury 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pneumoconiosis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Post procedural complication 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Post procedural haemorrhage 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Procedural pain 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary contusion 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Seroma 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Subdural haematoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Subdural haemorrhage 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Vascular pseudoaneurysm 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Investigations
    Troponin increased 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Blood creatinine increased 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypoglycaemia 14/1132 (1.2%) 15 8/567 (1.4%) 10
    Dehydration 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 3/567 (0.5%) 3
    Hyperkalaemia 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Diabetic ketoacidosis 0/1132 (0%) 0 3/567 (0.5%) 4
    Gout 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Diabetes mellitus inadequate control 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hyperglycaemia 0/1132 (0%) 0 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Hypokalaemia 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Metabolic acidosis 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Diabetic complication 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Obesity 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Osteoarthritis 15/1132 (1.3%) 17 4/567 (0.7%) 4
    Musculoskeletal chest pain 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Arthritis 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Intervertebral disc protrusion 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Spinal column stenosis 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Lumbar spinal stenosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Musculoskeletal pain 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Arthralgia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Arthropathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Bursitis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cervical spinal stenosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Dupuytren's contracture 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Immunoglobulin G4 related sclerosing disease 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Intervertebral disc disorder 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Joint instability 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Muscle spasms 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Neuropathic arthropathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Osteochondrosis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Scoliosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Spinal osteoarthritis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Tenosynovitis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Pancreatic carcinoma 0/1132 (0%) 0 3/567 (0.5%) 3
    Prostate cancer 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Transitional cell carcinoma 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Invasive ductal breast carcinoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Lipoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Lung adenocarcinoma 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Lung neoplasm malignant 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Malignant melanoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Adenocarcinoma gastric 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Adenocarcinoma of colon 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Adenocarcinoma pancreas 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Adrenal adenoma 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    B-cell lymphoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Biliary cancer metastatic 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Carcinoid tumour of the appendix 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cervix carcinoma 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Colon cancer 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Colon cancer recurrent 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Colorectal adenocarcinoma 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Endometrial adenocarcinoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Gastric adenoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hepatic neoplasm 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Hepatocellular carcinoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Invasive papillary breast carcinoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Malignant neoplasm of ampulla of Vater 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Metastatic renal cell carcinoma 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Myelodysplastic syndrome 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Myeloproliferative disorder 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Non-small cell lung cancer 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Ovarian cancer 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Pituitary tumour benign 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Polycythaemia vera 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Renal cancer 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Renal cancer metastatic 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Renal cell carcinoma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma of lung 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Uterine leiomyoma 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident 15/1132 (1.3%) 15 7/567 (1.2%) 7
    Ischaemic stroke 10/1132 (0.9%) 11 4/567 (0.7%) 4
    Transient ischaemic attack 6/1132 (0.5%) 7 5/567 (0.9%) 6
    Carotid artery stenosis 7/1132 (0.6%) 9 3/567 (0.5%) 3
    Syncope 4/1132 (0.4%) 4 4/567 (0.7%) 4
    Subarachnoid haemorrhage 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Carpal tunnel syndrome 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cerebral infarction 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Dizziness 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Presyncope 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Sciatica 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Aphasia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Brain stem infarction 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Central nervous system haemorrhage 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cerebral artery stenosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cerebral artery thrombosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cervical myelopathy 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cervical radiculopathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Encephalopathy 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Epilepsy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Haemorrhage intracranial 1/1132 (0.1%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Headache 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hemiparesis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hypoaesthesia 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Miller Fisher syndrome 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Myasthenia gravis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Neurological symptom 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Normal pressure hydrocephalus 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Paraesthesia 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Parkinson's disease 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Polyneuropathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Radiculopathy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Thalamic infarction 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Bipolar I disorder 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Delirium 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Suicidal ideation 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Suicide attempt 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury 9/1132 (0.8%) 10 4/567 (0.7%) 4
    Nephrolithiasis 3/1132 (0.3%) 4 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Calculus ureteric 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Calculus urinary 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Chronic kidney disease 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Haematuria 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Obstructive uropathy 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Renal colic 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Urinary retention 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Erectile dysfunction 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Cervix disorder 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Oedema genital 1/1132 (0.1%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Prostatism 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Prostatitis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Uterine prolapse 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 10/1132 (0.9%) 11 3/567 (0.5%) 6
    Respiratory failure 9/1132 (0.8%) 10 3/567 (0.5%) 4
    Acute respiratory failure 6/1132 (0.5%) 6 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Pleural effusion 4/1132 (0.4%) 4 0/567 (0%) 0
    Acute pulmonary edema 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pulmonary oedema 0/1132 (0%) 0 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Aspiration 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Asthma 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Dyspnoea 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Epistaxis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Haemothorax 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hypoxia 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Lung disorder 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Nasal polyps 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pleurisy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Pneumothorax 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Respiratory distress 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Sleep apnoea syndrome 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Vocal cord polyp 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Skin ulcer 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 3/567 (0.5%) 6
    Diabetic foot 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Dermatitis contact 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Excessive granulation tissue 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Cardiac pacemaker battery replacement 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Cardiac pacemaker replacement 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Implantable defibrillator insertion 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Prophylaxis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Vitrectomy 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Vascular disorders
    Peripheral ischaemia 11/1132 (1%) 12 7/567 (1.2%) 8
    Peripheral arterial occlusive disease 8/1132 (0.7%) 11 6/567 (1.1%) 8
    Hypotension 5/1132 (0.4%) 5 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Hypertension 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Orthostatic hypotension 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Arteriosclerosis 2/1132 (0.2%) 2 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Femoral artery occlusion 3/1132 (0.3%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hypertensive crisis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Intermittent claudication 1/1132 (0.1%) 3 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Peripheral vascular disorder 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 2/567 (0.4%) 2
    Deep vein thrombosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Peripheral artery stenosis 2/1132 (0.2%) 3 0/567 (0%) 0
    Peripheral artery thrombosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Aortic stenosis 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Hypertensive emergency 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Iliac artery occlusion 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Leriche syndrome 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Lymphoedema 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 2
    Necrosis ischaemic 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Subclavian vein thrombosis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Varicose vein 1/1132 (0.1%) 1 0/567 (0%) 0
    Venous thrombosis 0/1132 (0%) 0 1/567 (0.2%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Bexagliflozin Tablets, 20 mg Placebo Tablets
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 739/1132 (65.3%) 386/567 (68.1%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea 72/1132 (6.4%) 90 31/567 (5.5%) 40
    Nausea 54/1132 (4.8%) 64 37/567 (6.5%) 45
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis 52/1132 (4.6%) 65 34/567 (6%) 40
    Nasopharyngitis 96/1132 (8.5%) 115 39/567 (6.9%) 46
    Upper respiratory tract infection 112/1132 (9.9%) 147 53/567 (9.3%) 82
    Urinary tract infection 128/1132 (11.3%) 190 60/567 (10.6%) 96
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Diabetes mellitus inadequate control 49/1132 (4.3%) 53 29/567 (5.1%) 37
    Hyperglycaemia 68/1132 (6%) 181 41/567 (7.2%) 80
    Hypoglycaemia 475/1132 (42%) 3743 246/567 (43.4%) 1857
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 49/1132 (4.3%) 56 30/567 (5.3%) 37
    Back pain 66/1132 (5.8%) 72 33/567 (5.8%) 36
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 45/1132 (4%) 46 36/567 (6.3%) 38

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Albert Collinson
    Organization Theracos Sub, LLC
    Phone (508) 630-2129
    Email acollinson@theracos.com
    Responsible Party:
    Theracos
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02558296
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • THR-1442-C-476
    First Posted:
    Sep 23, 2015
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 14, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2021