Effects of Bashan on Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes Patients and Its Related Mechanisms
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The study aimed to observe the effect of targeted diet on blood glucose improvement in type 2 diabetic patients by continuous glucose monitoring and to explore the possible mechanism of targeted diet on blood glucose improvement in type 2 diabetic patients.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Subjects were studied on 2 occasions, separated by at least 7 days, in a randomized fashion. The order of the enteral infusions was randomized and facilitated by a biostatistician who generated the randomization code and a research officer who prepared the study solutions, but were not involved in data collection or analysis. Each occasion would last for 14 days maintaining daily eating habits without intervention and take 180ml mineral water or Bashan three times a day after meals. During the 2-week test, all subjects will still wear continuous glucose monitoring systems. Before and after the intervention, the standard meal test would be carried out on the subjects, and the samples of serum and feces, etc. of the subjects would be collected for the following tests.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Bashan a vegetable plant based compound drink add after three meals for 14 days |
Dietary Supplement: Bashan
a vegetable plant based compound drink add after three meals for 14 days
|
Placebo Comparator: Water water as placebo |
Other: water
water as placebo
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- blood glucose improvement in type 2 diabetic patients by continuous glucose monitoring. [14 days]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- insulin C-peptide gastric emptying [14 days]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes;
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With only diet and exercise control for at least 3 months or stable use of basal insulin for hypoglycemic treatment for at least 3 months;
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Fasting blood glucose is greater than 7.0mmol/L, 2h postprandial blood glucose is greater than 11.1mmol/L, and glycosylated glycoprotein is 7.0-8.5%;
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18-60 years old;
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Those who have voluntarily signed the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant or lactating women or women planning pregnancy who are unwilling to take or do not take adequate contraceptive measures;
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Drinking (more than 5 times a week, and 100g liquor or 250g yellow wine or 5 bottles of beer above on average each time) or smoking history;
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Serious mental illness in the past 6 months;
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Those who have undergone gastrointestinal surgery, except appendicitis and hernia surgery;
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Patients with chronic or persistent hepatitis, patients with severe liver disease such as cirrhosis, or those whose hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is positive and is accompanied by abnormal liver function (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase and aspartate aminotransferase are 2.5 times the normal value).
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Suffering from Cushing's syndrome, pituitary dysfunction and other endocrine system diseases;
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Factors that hinder participation in the research, such as unstable medical conditions, including blood pressure and cardiovascular disease, etc.
- malignant hypertension (blood pressure > 180/110mmHg, systolic blood pressure > 180mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 110mmHg); unstable blood pressure control; ii. myocardial infarction, other acute cardiac events requiring hospitalization, stroke, transient ischemic attack, or treatment of acute congestive heart failure;
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Suffering from infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and AIDS;
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Anemia: hemoglobin < 10g/dl;
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Severe renal insufficiency: GFR ≤ 30ml/min/1.73m2;
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Ketosis, ketoacidosis and uncontrolled infection in recent 1 month;
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Those who are deemed unsuitable for participating in this clinical trial by the researcher for any reason;
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Department of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital. Institute of Diabetes, Southeast University | Nanjing | Jiangsu | China |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Zhongda Hospital
Investigators
- Study Chair: Zilin Sun, Zhongda Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Chen C, Zeng Y, Xu J, Zheng H, Liu J, Fan R, Zhu W, Yuan L, Qin Y, Chen S, Zhou Y, Wu Y, Wan J, Mi M, Wang J. Therapeutic effects of soluble dietary fiber consumption on type 2 diabetes mellitus. Exp Ther Med. 2016 Aug;12(2):1232-1242. Epub 2016 May 20.
- Fan J, Johnson MH, Lila MA, Yousef G, de Mejia EG. Berry and Citrus Phenolic Compounds Inhibit Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV: Implications in Diabetes Management. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:479505. doi: 10.1155/2013/479505. Epub 2013 Aug 29.
- Gu Y, Wang X, Li J, Zhang Y, Zhong H, Liu R, Zhang D, Feng Q, Xie X, Hong J, Ren H, Liu W, Ma J, Su Q, Zhang H, Yang J, Wang X, Zhao X, Gu W, Bi Y, Peng Y, Xu X, Xia H, Li F, Xu X, Yang H, Xu G, Madsen L, Kristiansen K, Ning G, Wang W. Analyses of gut microbiota and plasma bile acids enable stratification of patients for antidiabetic treatment. Nat Commun. 2017 Nov 27;8(1):1785. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-01682-2.
- Ji X, Leng XY, Dong Y, Ma YH, Xu W, Cao XP, Hou XH, Dong Q, Tan L, Yu JT. Modifiable risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Ann Transl Med. 2019 Nov;7(22):632. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.10.115.
- Karagodin VP, Sukhorukov VN, Orekhov AN, Yet SF, Sobenin IA. Atherosclerosis prevention: the role of special diets and functional food. Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 2020 Jan 1;12(1):95-101. Review.
- Legeay S, Rodier M, Fillon L, Faure S, Clere N. Epigallocatechin Gallate: A Review of Its Beneficial Properties to Prevent Metabolic Syndrome. Nutrients. 2015 Jul 7;7(7):5443-68. doi: 10.3390/nu7075230. Review.
- Li K, Yao F, Xue Q, Fan H, Yang L, Li X, Sun L, Liu Y. Inhibitory effects against α-glucosidase and α-amylase of the flavonoids-rich extract from Scutellaria baicalensis shoots and interpretation of structure-activity relationship of its eight flavonoids by a refined assign-score method. Chem Cent J. 2018 Jul 12;12(1):82. doi: 10.1186/s13065-018-0445-y.
- Post RE, Mainous AG 3rd, King DE, Simpson KN. Dietary fiber for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. J Am Board Fam Med. 2012 Jan-Feb;25(1):16-23. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2012.01.110148.
- Zhou M, Astell-Burt T, Bi Y, Feng X, Jiang Y, Li Y, Page A, Wang L, Xu Y, Wang L, Zhao W, Ning G. Geographical variation in diabetes prevalence and detection in china: multilevel spatial analysis of 98,058 adults. Diabetes Care. 2015 Jan;38(1):72-81. doi: 10.2337/dc14-1100. Epub 2014 Oct 28.
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