Type One Diabetes and Low Carb Study

Sponsor
Boston Children's Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02839174
Collaborator
(none)
340
1
5.9
57.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The investigators have identified a support group on social media with ~1500 members (children and adults), the majority of whom have T1DM and follow a carbohydrate-restricted diet. Many participants report exceptionally low HbA1C and insulin requirements. If these anecdotal reports are reflective of a large group of people with type 1 diabetes, a clinical trial would be warranted.

The investigators propose to survey the above-mentioned group and their professional diabetes care providers to characterize glycemic control and explore associated dietary and diabetes care factors.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Detailed Description

    The surveys will address questions in the following domains: 1) Diabetes diagnosis and treatment; 2) Carbohydrate-restricted diet; 3) Insulin regimen; 4) Other diabetes related care; 5) Diabetes complications; 6) Other related health and healthcare; 7) Patient provider interactions; 8) Socio-demographics. Drafts of these surveys are included in the appendix of this protocol.

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    340 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Cross-Sectional
    Official Title:
    Investigation of Glycemic Control Among an International Community of People With Type 1 Diabetes Following a Low Carbohydrate Diet
    Actual Study Start Date :
    Sep 1, 2016
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Jan 1, 2017
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Mar 1, 2017

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Hemoglobin A1C [within 3 month of taking the survey]

      self reported, confirmed by professional diabetes care provider if possible

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. total daily insulin dose [within 3 month of taking the survey]

      self reported, confirmed by professional diabetes care provider if possible

    2. total daily dietary carbohydrate [within 3 month of taking the survey]

      self reported

    3. diabetes-related complication rates - diabetic ketoacidosis, hypoglycemia [timeframe since staring low carb diet (at least three months)]

    4. BMI [within 3 month of taking the survey]

      self reported, confirmed by professional diabetes care provider if possible

    5. change in HbA1C [current (within three months of taking the survey) - baseline (last available pre-carbohydrate-restricted diet)]

      self reported, confirmed by professional diabetes care provider if possible

    6. patient-physician relationship [within 3 month of taking the survey]

      self reported, complemented by professional diabetes care provider if possible

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 99 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Adult patients with a diagnosis of T1DM who are currently on insulin treatment or

    • Adults who are a parent or guardian of a child with T1DM who is currently on insulin treatment and

    • Self-reported use of a regimen including carbohydrate restriction for at least 3 months

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Boston Children's Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02115

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Boston Children's Hospital

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Belinda Lennerz, Boston Children's Hospital

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Belinda Lennerz, Instructor in Pediatric Endocrinology, Boston Children's Hospital
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02839174
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • P00022864
    First Posted:
    Jul 20, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 9, 2017
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2017
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Belinda Lennerz, Instructor in Pediatric Endocrinology, Boston Children's Hospital
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jun 9, 2017