The Effect of Motivational Interviewing With Video Call in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes:RCT
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will be carried out to examine the effect of motivational interviewing applied by video call on diabetes self-efficacy, diabetes self-management and metabolic control parameters (HbA1c%, BMI, fasting glucose, cholesterol, blood pressure, waist circumference) in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
| Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
| Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Intervention Group
|
Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing with WhatsApp video call
The individuals in the intervention group will be given a motivational interview with a WhatsApp video call for 3 months. Motivational interview will be applied every two weeks, 6 times in total.
|
| No Intervention: Control Group The control group received routine nursing care in the internal diseases policlinic. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale [Change from Baseline diabetes self-efficacy at 6 months]
The change in diabetes self efficacy of individuals with Type 2 diabetes at 3rd month and 6 rd month with the Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale.
- Diabetes Self-Management Scale [Change from Baseline diabetes self-management at 6 months]
This scale was used to measure the behavioral component of individuals in the IMB model. The validity and reliability study of the Turkish Diabetes Self-Management Perception Scale was conducted by Eroğlu and Sabuncu (2018). The scale consists of 16 items and 4 sub-dimensions and is a 4-point Likert type. Glucose Management sub-dimension: Items 4, 6, 10, 12 (items 4 and 12 are about drug use, items 1, 6 and 10 are about blood glucose monitoring). Diet Control sub-dimension: Items 2, 5, 9, 13. Physical Activity sub-dimension: Items 8, 11, 15. Use of Health Services sub-dimension: It consists of 3, 7, 14, and 16 items. The DMS scale consists of 16 items, 7 of which are straight and 9 of which are reversed. The scores of the items numbered "5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16" in the scale are calculated by reversing them. Diabetes self-management increases as the score gets closer to 10.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- HbA1c% [Change from Baseline HbA1c% at 6 months]
- Body Mass Index [Change from Baseline Body Mass Index at 6 months]
- Fasting glucose [Change from Baseline Fasting glucose at 6 months]
- Cholesterol [Change from Baseline Cholesterol at 6 months]
- waist circumference [Change from Baseline waist circumference at 6 months]
- Blood pressure [Change from Baseline blood pressure % at 6 months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Those between the ages of 30-64
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Receiving insulin therapy
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Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at least six months ago
-
BMI value of 25 and above
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HbA1c of 8 and above (poor control)
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At least primary school graduate and can speak Turkish
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No communication barrier (speech, vision or hearing problem)
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Having a smart phone and internet access
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Individuals who agree to participate in the research.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Communication disability (speech, vision or hearing problem)
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Those with neuropathy at a level that prevents them from doing their daily physical activities
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Diagnosed with kidney failure (acute or chronic)
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Pregnant
-
Those with a diagnosis of cancer
Contacts and Locations
Locations
| Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eda Kılınç İşleyen | Pamukkale | Denizli | Turkey | (545)-561 96 83 |
| 2 | İrem Nur ÖZDEMİR | Istanbul | Turkey | ||
| 3 | Şengül AYDIN YOLDEMİR | Istanbul | Turkey |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Pamukkale University
- Bakırkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- EKILINCISLEYEN