Uterine Flushing With Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin and Unexplained Infertility

Sponsor
Ahmed Walid Anwar Murad (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03461601
Collaborator
(none)
210
2
36

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

A prospective randomized study included 210 women with Unexplained infertility subjected to combined ovarian stimulation and Intrauterine insemination (IUI). Two equal groups. Study group, subjected to uterine flushing with Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) one day before IUI and control group subjected to IUI alone.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: HCG Uterine flushing
  • Procedure: IUI
  • Procedure: Vaginal flushing with 10 ml normal saline
N/A

Detailed Description

A prospective randomized study included 210 patients with Unexplained infertility subjected to coupled ovarian stimulation and Intrauterine insemination (IUI). Two equal groups. Study group, subjected to uterine flushing with Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) one day before IUI and control group subjected to IUI alone.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
210 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
intrauterine injection of human chorionic gonadotropin before intrauterine insemination (IUI) compared to IUI aloneintrauterine injection of human chorionic gonadotropin before intrauterine insemination (IUI) compared to IUI alone
Masking:
Single (Participant)
Masking Description:
Vaginal flushing with 10 ml saline was performed in the control group
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
The Impact of Uterine Flushing With Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin Before Intrauterine Insemination on Pregnancy and Live Birth Rates in Women With Unexplained Infertility: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Actual Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2017

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: HCG uterine flushing group

Uterine flushing was done one day before Intrauterine insemination (IUI) with HCG (500 IU) in 10 ml of saline followed by Intrauterine insemination (IUI).

Procedure: HCG Uterine flushing
HCG Uterine flushing was done one day before IUI with HCG (500 IU) in 10 ml of saline.

Procedure: IUI
Intrauterine insemination (IUI)

Placebo Comparator: IUI alone group

Intrauterine insemination alone plus vaginal flushing with 10 ml normal saline

Procedure: IUI
Intrauterine insemination (IUI)

Procedure: Vaginal flushing with 10 ml normal saline
Flushing of the vagina with 10 ml of saline

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Live birth [10 months of randomization]

    Defined as pregnancies maintained beyond 20 weeks of gestation

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Chemical pregnancy [One month after randomization]

    Defined as positive serum pregnancy test

  2. Clinical pregnancy [Two months after randomization]

    Defined by the presence of gestational sac with fetal heartbeats on ultrasound scan or histological identification of trophoblastic tissue.

  3. Adverse effects [one hour of the procedure]

    Nausea, vomiting, and pain

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 37 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Unexplained infertility (UI)
Exclusion Criteria:
  • body mass index (BMI) ≥35 kg/m2,

  • Follicle Stimulating Hormone >10 International Unit /Litter in early follicular phase,

  • diagnosed cause of infertility, menstrual cycle irregularity,

  • ovarian cysts,

  • sever cervical stenosis,

  • former IUI,

  • ongoing pregnancy and

  • renal or hepatic diseases were all the exclusion criteria.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

No locations specified.

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Ahmed Walid Anwar Murad

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Ahmed Walid Anwar Murad, Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine; Banha University, Benha University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03461601
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 18144
First Posted:
Mar 12, 2018
Last Update Posted:
Mar 12, 2018
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2018
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 12, 2018