Study of OnabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX®) for Urinary Incontinence Due to Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity in Pediatric Patients

Sponsor
Allergan (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01852045
Collaborator
(none)
114
31
3
63.3
3.7
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the 3 doses of onabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) for the treatment of urinary incontinence due to neurogenic detrusor overactivity in pediatric participants between the ages of 5 to 17 years to determine if 1 or more doses were safe and effective.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: OnabotulinumtoxinA
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
114 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
BOTOX® in the Treatment of Urinary Incontinence Due to Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity in Patients 5 to 17 Years of Age
Actual Study Start Date :
Jul 2, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 11, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 11, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U

OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified.

Biological: OnabotulinumtoxinA
OnabotulinumtoxinA injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1.
Other Names:
  • BOTOX®
  • botulinum toxin Type A
  • Experimental: OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U

    OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.

    Biological: OnabotulinumtoxinA
    OnabotulinumtoxinA injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1.
    Other Names:
  • BOTOX®
  • botulinum toxin Type A
  • Experimental: OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U

    OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.

    Biological: OnabotulinumtoxinA
    OnabotulinumtoxinA injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1.
    Other Names:
  • BOTOX®
  • botulinum toxin Type A
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline in Daily Average Frequency of Daytime Urinary Incontinence Episodes [Baseline (Day -28 to Day -1) to 2 consecutive days prior to Week 6]

      Urinary incontinence was defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded by the participant in a bladder diary during the 2 consecutive days (normalized to a 12-hour daytime period) prior to the study visit. Daytime was defined as the time between waking up to start the day and first morning catheterization and going to bed to sleep for the night. The number of incontinence episodes were averaged daily during this period. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates were based on an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) model.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) [First study treatment to 12 weeks after last treatment (Up to 48 weeks after first study injection)]

      An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is defined as any new adverse event or worsening of an existing condition after initiation of treatment.

    2. Change From Baseline in Average Urine Volume at First Morning Catheterization [Baseline (Day -28 to Day -1) to 2 consecutive days prior to Week 6]

      The change in urine volume at first morning catherization was recorded by the participant in a bladder diary in the 2 consecutive days during the week prior to the study visit. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates were based on an ANCOVA model.

    3. Percentage of Participants With Night Time Urinary Incontinence [Baseline (Day -28 to Day -1), Week 6]

      Urinary incontinence was defined as involuntary loss of urine and the presence or absence of night time urinary incontinence was recorded by the participant in a bladder diary in the 2 consecutive days (normalized to a 12-hour daytime period) during the week prior to the study visit. Night time was defined as the time between going to bed to sleep for the night and waking up to start the day. The percentage of participants with night time urinary incontinence is presented in categories (0, 1, 2 nights).

    4. Change From Baseline in Maximum Cystometric Capacity (MCC) [Baseline (Day -28 to Day -1) to Week 6]

      The MCC was defined by urodynamics, as the volume infused before the participant felt they could no longer delay micturition (has a strong desire to void), had a leakage, or 500 mL was instilled. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement (increase) in the maximum volume of urine the bladder holds. Least squares estimates were based on an ANCOVA model.

    5. Percentage of Participants With Involuntary Detrusor Contractions (IDC) [Baseline (Day -28 to -1) and Week 6]

      Urodynamic tests were performed by site personnel qualified for performing pressure/flow cystometry. The results were verified by an independent central reviewer. Cystometry was used to measures the presence of involuntary detrusor contractions upon filling. A reduction in IDCs from Baseline to Week 6 indicates improvement.

    6. Change From Baseline in Maximum Detrusor Pressure During the First IDC (PdetMax1stIDC) in Participants With IDC [Baseline (Day-28 to Day-1) to Week 6]

      Urodynamic tests were performed by site personnel qualified for performing pressure/flow cystometry. The results were verified by an independent central reviewer. Cystometry was used to measures the pressure inside of the bladder to see how well the bladder was working. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates were based on an ANCOVA model.

    7. Change From Baseline in Maximum Detrusor Pressure (PdetMax) During the Storage Phase [Baseline (Day 1) to Week 6]

      Urodynamic tests were performed by site personnel qualified for performing pressure/flow cystometry. The results were verified by an independent central reviewer. Cystometry was used to measures the pressure inside of the bladder to see how well the bladder was working. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates were based on an ANCOVA model.

    8. Change From Baseline in Detrusor Leak Point Pressure (DLPP) During the Storage Phase [Baseline (Day -28 to -1) to Week 6]

      DLPP was defined as the lowest detrusor pressure at which urine leakage occurs in the absence of either a detrusor contraction or increased intra-abdominal pressure. Urodynamic tests were performed by site personnel qualified for performing pressure/flow cystometry. The results were verified by an independent central reviewer. Cystometry was used to measures the pressure inside of the bladder to see how well the bladder was working. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates are based on an ANCOVA model.

    9. Time to Participant Request for Retreatment [48 weeks]

      Time from treatment on Day 1 to request for retreatment was estimated. For those participants who did not request retreatment, their data was censored using the date of their last study visit.

    10. Time to Participant Qualification for Retreatment [48 weeks]

      In order to qualify for retreatment, the criteria listed below must be fulfilled at the qualification for retreatment visit: Participant/parent/caregiver requests retreatment, participant has a total of at least 2 daytime urinary incontinence episodes over the 2-day bladder diary collection period, at least 12 weeks has elapsed since treatment 1 and participant has not experienced a serious treatment-related adverse event at any time.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    5 Years to 17 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Urinary incontinence due to neurogenic detrusor overactivity

    • Regularly using clean intermittent catheterization to empty the bladder

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Surgery of the spinal cord within 6 months

    • Diagnosis of cerebral palsy

    • Current or planned use of a baclofen pump

    • Current or planned use of an electrostimulation/neuromodulation device for urinary incontinence

    • Use of an indwelling catheter for urinary incontinence instead of using clean intermittent catheterization to empty the bladder

    • Previous or current use of botulinum toxin therapy of any serotype for any urological condition, or treatment with botulinum toxin of any serotype within 3 months for any other condition or use

    • Myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama United States 35233
    2 Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90048
    3 Children's Hospital of Orange County Orange California United States 92868
    4 Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Chicago Illinois United States 60611
    5 Riley Hospital for Children Indianapolis Indiana United States 46032
    6 William Beaumont Hospital Research Institute Royal Oak Michigan United States 48073
    7 Washington University School of Medicine Saint Louis Missouri United States 63110
    8 Pediatric Urology Associates, PC Tarrytown New York United States 10591
    9 McKay Urology Carolinas Medical Center Charlotte North Carolina United States 28207
    10 Duke University Health System Durham North Carolina United States 27710
    11 Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio United States 45229
    12 Oklahoma Childrens Hospital Oklahoma City Oklahoma United States 73104
    13 Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina United States 29425
    14 Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin United States 53226
    15 UZ Antwerpen Antwerpen Belgium 2650
    16 UZ Gent , Urology Gent Belgium 9000
    17 UZ Leuven Leuven Belgium 3000
    18 McMaster University Medical Centre Hamilton Ontario Canada L8N 3Z5
    19 CHU Sainte-Justine Montreal Quebec Canada H3T 1C5
    20 Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove Hradec Králové Czechia 50005
    21 Fakultni nemocnice Olomouc Olomouc Czechia 77520
    22 Hopital Pellegrin - Enfants Bordeaux France 33076
    23 CHU de Limoges - Hopital Mere et l'Enfant Limoges France 87000
    24 Hopital Trousseau Paris France 75012
    25 Necker Enfants Malades Hospital Paris France 75015
    26 Seconda Università di Napoli Caserta Italy 80138
    27 IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu Roma Italy 00165
    28 Copernicus Podmiot Leczniczy Sp. z o. o., Kliniczny Oddzial Chirurgii i Urologii Dzieci i Mlodziezy GUMed Gdansk Poland 80-803
    29 Specjalistyczny Gabinet Lekarski Poznan Poland 61-512
    30 Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 we Wroclawiu Wroclaw Poland 50-369
    31 Ankara University Medical Faculty Cebeci Hospital Ankara Turkey 6100

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Allergan

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Margarita Furmanov, Allergan

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Allergan
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01852045
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 191622-120
    • 2012-004877-26
    First Posted:
    May 13, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Nov 21, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2019
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail 114 patients were enrolled and randomized into the study; 113 received study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 39 45 30
    mITT Population 38 45 30
    Safety Population 38 45 30
    COMPLETED 33 41 26
    NOT COMPLETED 6 4 4

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U Total
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 39 45 30 114
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    11.4
    (3.45)
    10.8
    (3.26)
    11.9
    (3.13)
    11.3
    (3.29)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    19
    48.7%
    15
    33.3%
    15
    50%
    49
    43%
    Male
    20
    51.3%
    30
    66.7%
    15
    50%
    65
    57%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    White
    29
    74.4%
    34
    75.6%
    22
    73.3%
    85
    74.6%
    Black or African American
    6
    15.4%
    3
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    11
    9.6%
    Asian
    1
    2.6%
    2
    4.4%
    1
    3.3%
    4
    3.5%
    Hispanic
    1
    2.6%
    3
    6.7%
    3
    10%
    7
    6.1%
    Other
    2
    5.1%
    3
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    7
    6.1%
    Daily Daytime Average Frequency of Urinary Incontinence Episodes (urinary incontinence episodes per day) [Mean (Full Range) ]
    Mean (Full Range) [urinary incontinence episodes per day]
    2.81
    2.99
    3.68
    3.16

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Daily Average Frequency of Daytime Urinary Incontinence Episodes
    Description Urinary incontinence was defined as involuntary loss of urine as recorded by the participant in a bladder diary during the 2 consecutive days (normalized to a 12-hour daytime period) prior to the study visit. Daytime was defined as the time between waking up to start the day and first morning catheterization and going to bed to sleep for the night. The number of incontinence episodes were averaged daily during this period. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates were based on an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) model.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day -28 to Day -1) to 2 consecutive days prior to Week 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Missing data are imputed up to Week 6 using Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 38 45 30
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [urinary incontinence episodes per day]
    -1.30
    (0.205)
    -1.30
    (0.189)
    -1.34
    (0.245)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.9949
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 0.00
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.549 to 0.545
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.276
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test were based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.9123
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.04
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.673 to 0.602
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.321
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test were based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)
    Description An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is defined as any new adverse event or worsening of an existing condition after initiation of treatment.
    Time Frame First study treatment to 12 weeks after last treatment (Up to 48 weeks after first study injection)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety population included participants who underwent treatment procedure and received study drug on randomization/Day 1, except those who received less dose due to 6 U/kg weight cap, were allocated to nearest dose group based on the actual dose received.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 38 45 30
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    27
    69.2%
    33
    73.3%
    23
    76.7%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Average Urine Volume at First Morning Catheterization
    Description The change in urine volume at first morning catherization was recorded by the participant in a bladder diary in the 2 consecutive days during the week prior to the study visit. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates were based on an ANCOVA model.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day -28 to Day -1) to 2 consecutive days prior to Week 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Number analyzed is number of participants with non-missing values at the specified Visit.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 36 43 27
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [milliliters (mL)]
    21.93
    (14.676)
    34.90
    (13.580)
    87.49
    (17.808)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5117
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 12.97
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -26.120 to 52.064
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 19.694
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test are based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0055
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 65.57
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    19.711 to 111.421
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 23.101
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test are based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Night Time Urinary Incontinence
    Description Urinary incontinence was defined as involuntary loss of urine and the presence or absence of night time urinary incontinence was recorded by the participant in a bladder diary in the 2 consecutive days (normalized to a 12-hour daytime period) during the week prior to the study visit. Night time was defined as the time between going to bed to sleep for the night and waking up to start the day. The percentage of participants with night time urinary incontinence is presented in categories (0, 1, 2 nights).
    Time Frame Baseline (Day -28 to Day -1), Week 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Number analyzed is number of participants with non-missing values at the specified Visit.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 38 45 28
    Baseline (BL): 0 nights of incontinence
    0.0
    0%
    13.3
    29.6%
    3.6
    12%
    BL: 1 night of incontinence
    13.2
    33.8%
    2.2
    4.9%
    14.3
    47.7%
    BL: 2 nights of incontinence
    86.8
    222.6%
    84.4
    187.6%
    82.1
    273.7%
    Week 6: 0 nights of incontinence
    30.6
    78.5%
    32.6
    72.4%
    28.6
    95.3%
    Week 6: 1 night of incontinence
    16.7
    42.8%
    16.3
    36.2%
    28.6
    95.3%
    Week 6: 2 nights of incontinence
    52.8
    135.4%
    51.2
    113.8%
    42.9
    143%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Maximum Cystometric Capacity (MCC)
    Description The MCC was defined by urodynamics, as the volume infused before the participant felt they could no longer delay micturition (has a strong desire to void), had a leakage, or 500 mL was instilled. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement (increase) in the maximum volume of urine the bladder holds. Least squares estimates were based on an ANCOVA model.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day -28 to Day -1) to Week 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Number analyzed is number of participants with non-missing values at the specified Visit.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 34 38 28
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [mL]
    62.06
    (14.339)
    48.57
    (13.549)
    63.55
    (17.363)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4948
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -13.49
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -52.605 to 25.626
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 19.673
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test are based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.9471
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 1.49
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -43.012 to 45.991
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 22.382
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test are based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Involuntary Detrusor Contractions (IDC)
    Description Urodynamic tests were performed by site personnel qualified for performing pressure/flow cystometry. The results were verified by an independent central reviewer. Cystometry was used to measures the presence of involuntary detrusor contractions upon filling. A reduction in IDCs from Baseline to Week 6 indicates improvement.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day -28 to -1) and Week 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Number analyzed is number of participants with non-missing values at the specified Visit.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 38 45 30
    Baseline
    94.4
    242.1%
    88.1
    195.8%
    92.6
    308.7%
    Week 6
    61.8
    158.5%
    44.7
    99.3%
    46.4
    154.7%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U
    Comments Week 6
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2027
    Comments P-values for pairwise comparisons are obtained from 2-sided CMH test, stratified by age (<12 years or >=12 years), baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes (<=6 or >6) and anticholinergic therapy (yes/no).
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Relative Risk
    Estimated Value 0.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.45 to 1.14
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Comments Week 6
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1564
    Comments P-values for pairwise comparisons are obtained from a 2-sided CMH test, stratified by age (< 12 years or >= 12 years), baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes (<= 6 or > 6) and anticholinergic therapy (yes/no).
    Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Relative Risk
    Estimated Value 0.8
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.40 to 1.21
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Maximum Detrusor Pressure During the First IDC (PdetMax1stIDC) in Participants With IDC
    Description Urodynamic tests were performed by site personnel qualified for performing pressure/flow cystometry. The results were verified by an independent central reviewer. Cystometry was used to measures the pressure inside of the bladder to see how well the bladder was working. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates were based on an ANCOVA model.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day-28 to Day-1) to Week 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Only participants who experienced an IDC are included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 21 17 12
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [centimeters of water (cm H2O)]
    -7.64
    (5.301)
    -12.13
    (5.573)
    -5.46
    (8.267)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5524
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -4.49
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -19.648 to 10.669
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 7.488
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test are based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.8313
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value 2.18
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -18.427 to 22.795
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 10.181
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test are based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Maximum Detrusor Pressure (PdetMax) During the Storage Phase
    Description Urodynamic tests were performed by site personnel qualified for performing pressure/flow cystometry. The results were verified by an independent central reviewer. Cystometry was used to measures the pressure inside of the bladder to see how well the bladder was working. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates were based on an ANCOVA model.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day 1) to Week 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Number analyzed is number of participants with non-missing values at the specified Visit.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 34 38 28
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [cm H2O]
    -12.88
    (3.793)
    -20.09
    (3.632)
    -27.31
    (4.557)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1737
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -7.21
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -17.653 to 3.238
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 5.253
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test are based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U, OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0157
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Least Squares Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -14.43
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -26.061 to -2.793
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 5.850
    Estimation Comments Least squares estimates and contrast t-test are based on ANCOVA model with baseline value as covariate and treatment group, age, baseline daytime urinary incontinence episodes, anticholinergic therapy at baseline as factors.
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Detrusor Leak Point Pressure (DLPP) During the Storage Phase
    Description DLPP was defined as the lowest detrusor pressure at which urine leakage occurs in the absence of either a detrusor contraction or increased intra-abdominal pressure. Urodynamic tests were performed by site personnel qualified for performing pressure/flow cystometry. The results were verified by an independent central reviewer. Cystometry was used to measures the pressure inside of the bladder to see how well the bladder was working. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Least squares estimates are based on an ANCOVA model.
    Time Frame Baseline (Day -28 to -1) to Week 6

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Only participants who experienced a leak during urodynamics are included in the analysis.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 2 1 1
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [cm H2O]
    9.50
    (2.121)
    -39.00
    (0.000)
    12.00
    (0.000)
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Participant Request for Retreatment
    Description Time from treatment on Day 1 to request for retreatment was estimated. For those participants who did not request retreatment, their data was censored using the date of their last study visit.
    Time Frame 48 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Number analyzed is number of participants with non-missing values at the specified Visit.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 27 35 23
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    30.6
    24.1
    29.6
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Time to Participant Qualification for Retreatment
    Description In order to qualify for retreatment, the criteria listed below must be fulfilled at the qualification for retreatment visit: Participant/parent/caregiver requests retreatment, participant has a total of at least 2 daytime urinary incontinence episodes over the 2-day bladder diary collection period, at least 12 weeks has elapsed since treatment 1 and participant has not experienced a serious treatment-related adverse event at any time.
    Time Frame 48 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    mITT population included participants who received study drug on Day 1, analyzed on as-randomized basis, except those who received less than their randomized dose due to weight and dose limit of 6 U/kg, allocated to nearest dose group based on dose received. Number analyzed is number of participants with non-missing values at the specified Visit.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    Measure Participants 27 35 23
    Median (95% Confidence Interval) [weeks]
    35.0
    25.0
    29.6

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame First study treatment to 12 weeks after last treatment (Up to 48 weeks after first study injection)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Safety population included participants who underwent treatment procedure and received study drug on randomization/Day 1, except those who received less dose due to 6 U/kg weight cap, were allocated to nearest dose group based on the actual dose received.
    Arm/Group Title OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Arm/Group Description OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 50 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 (NCT01852058) if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified. OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U (not to exceed 6 U/kg) injected into the detrusor wall on Day 1. Participants were eligible for retreatment in study 191622-121 if qualified.
    All Cause Mortality
    OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/38 (0%) 0/45 (0%) 0/30 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 4/38 (10.5%) 3/45 (6.7%) 2/30 (6.7%)
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection 2/38 (5.3%) 2/45 (4.4%) 0/30 (0%)
    Cystitis 1/38 (2.6%) 0/45 (0%) 0/30 (0%)
    Postoperative wound infection 1/38 (2.6%) 0/45 (0%) 0/30 (0%)
    Encephalitis viral 0/38 (0%) 1/45 (2.2%) 0/30 (0%)
    Epididymitis 0/38 (0%) 0/45 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%)
    Orchitis 0/38 (0%) 0/45 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Arteriovenous fistula thrombosis 1/38 (2.6%) 0/45 (0%) 0/30 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Hydrocephalus 0/38 (0%) 1/45 (2.2%) 0/30 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 0/38 (0%) 0/45 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    OnabotulinumtoxinA 50 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 100 U OnabotulinumtoxinA 200 U
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 27/38 (71.1%) 33/45 (73.3%) 23/30 (76.7%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea 1/38 (2.6%) 3/45 (6.7%) 2/30 (6.7%)
    Abdominal pain 2/38 (5.3%) 1/45 (2.2%) 1/30 (3.3%)
    Vomiting 1/38 (2.6%) 3/45 (6.7%) 0/30 (0%)
    General disorders
    Pyrexia 2/38 (5.3%) 4/45 (8.9%) 0/30 (0%)
    Suprapubic pain 2/38 (5.3%) 0/45 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%)
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection 9/38 (23.7%) 13/45 (28.9%) 7/30 (23.3%)
    Bacteriuria 6/38 (15.8%) 7/45 (15.6%) 6/30 (20%)
    Pharyngitis 3/38 (7.9%) 3/45 (6.7%) 0/30 (0%)
    Gastroenteritis 2/38 (5.3%) 3/45 (6.7%) 1/30 (3.3%)
    Nasopharyngitis 0/38 (0%) 1/45 (2.2%) 4/30 (13.3%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 0/38 (0%) 3/45 (6.7%) 1/30 (3.3%)
    Sinusitis 2/38 (5.3%) 0/45 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Limb injury 0/38 (0%) 1/45 (2.2%) 2/30 (6.7%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 1/38 (2.6%) 7/45 (15.6%) 2/30 (6.7%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Leukocyturia 1/38 (2.6%) 3/45 (6.7%) 4/30 (13.3%)
    Hydronephrosis 2/38 (5.3%) 1/45 (2.2%) 0/30 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 2/38 (5.3%) 1/45 (2.2%) 0/30 (0%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne 2/38 (5.3%) 1/45 (2.2%) 1/30 (3.3%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    A disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 90 days from the time submitted to the sponsor for review. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Therapeutic Area, Head
    Organization Allergan
    Phone 714-246-4500
    Email clinicaltrials@allergan.com
    Responsible Party:
    Allergan
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01852045
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 191622-120
    • 2012-004877-26
    First Posted:
    May 13, 2013
    Last Update Posted:
    Nov 21, 2019
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2019