Impact of Tamsulosin on Post-Operative Urinary Retention Following Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of the study is to determine the effectiveness of postoperative Tamsulosin in reducing the duration of acute postoperative urinary retention (POUR) following pelvic reconstructive surgery through a double blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
The primary objective is to determine the impact of Tamsulosin on duration of urinary retention following pelvic reconstructive surgery in women. Duration of catheterization via indwelling foley or clean intermittent self-catheterization (CISC), measured in days, will be compared between women receiving Tamsulosin versus placebo after diagnosis of postoperative urinary retention via standardized voiding trial. It is hypothesized that women receiving Tamsulosin will have a shorter duration of urinary retention, fewer urinary tract infections, and improved quality of life as compared with placebo. The Euroqol-5D (EQ-5D) will be used to compare physical, emotional, functional, and social/family well-being between women receiving Tamsulosin and placebo.
Upon diagnosis of POUR, women will be offered participation in the study. Once consent is obtained, women will be randomized to tamsulosin 0.4 mg or matching placebo capsules to be used daily until resolution of POUR or a 10 day course, whichever occurs first.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Tamsulosin 10 capsules will be distributed to subjects to be taken daily. Each capsule contains 0.4mg of Tamsulosin. Subjects will take the capsule once daily until the end of the 10 day course or until the resolution of acute postoperative urinary retention. Both study drug and placebo will appear identical and will be prepared by the pharmacy. |
Drug: Tamsulosin
Study drug will contain 0.4 mg of Tamsulosin. Subjects will be provided with 10 capsules to be taken daily.
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo 10 capsules will be distributed to subjects to be taken daily. Subjects will take the capsule once daily until the end of the 10 day course or until the resolution of acute postoperative urinary retention. Both study drug and placebo will appear identical and will be prepared by the pharmacy. |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo will be prepared by the IDS pharmacist (or contracted pharmacy) and encapsulated in identical appearing wraps. Subjects will be provided with 10 capsules to be taken daily.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To determine the impact of Tamsulosin on duration of urinary retention [Date of failed retrograde voiding trial until resolution of post-operative urinary retention or a 10-day course]
The primary outcome is duration of postoperative urinary retention measured in days following failed retrograde voiding trial.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- To assess the impact of Tamsulosin on rates of urinary tract infection (UTI). [Date of failed the retrograde voiding trial and up to 6 weeks.]
The electronic medical record (EMR) will be reviewed to determine if subjects were treated for a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs will be diagnosed by a urine culture confirming bacteriuria of at least 10 ^5 CFU/mL. UTIs treated presumptively and without culture will also be included as positive cultures.
- To quantify the effect of Tamsulosin on patient quality of life. [Prior to discharge and again at 2 weeks follow up]
Patients will be asked to complete the Euroqol-5D (EQ-5D) questionnaire to assess quality of life. The EQ-5D is scored with a 5-digit code of index values which reflect how good or bad a health state is (Level 1 indicates no problem where is Level 5 indicates extreme problems).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18 years or older
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willing and able to provide informed consent
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postoperative urinary retention as defined by a failed RGVT prior to hospital discharge
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Ability to speak and read English
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Tolerate pill ingestion
Exclusion Criteria:
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allergy/intolerance to Tamsulosin or sulfa drugs
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preoperative history of urinary retention as defined by preoperative post void residual of >150mL
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current use of alpha antagonist medication for hypertension
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severe dementia
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end stage renal or liver disease
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history of severe heart failure or major cardiovascular event in the last 6 months
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | West Penn Hospital | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15224 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Allegheny Singer Research Institute (also known as Allegheny Health Network Research Institute)
- Johns Hopkins University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lindsay Turner, MD, Allegheny Singer Research Institute (also known as Allegheny Health Network Research Institute)
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Baldini G, Bagry H, Aprikian A, Carli F. Postoperative urinary retention: anesthetic and perioperative considerations. Anesthesiology. 2009 May;110(5):1139-57. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31819f7aea. Review.
- Clinicaltrial.gov. Preoperative Tamsulosin to Prevent Postoperative Urinary Retention After Surgery For Pelvic Floor Disorders Accessed 4/3/20: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04232683?term=tamsulosin&draw=2&rank=1
- Darrah DM, Griebling TL, Silverstein JH. Postoperative urinary retention. Anesthesiol Clin. 2009 Sep;27(3):465-84, table of contents. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2009.07.010. Review.
- FDA Prescription Drug Advisory Rule for Tamsulosin. NDA 020579.C.F.R. Accessed 4/3/20. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cder/daf/index.cfm?event=overview.process&varApplNo=020579
- Geller EJ, Hankins KJ, Parnell BA, Robinson BL, Dunivan GC. Diagnostic accuracy of retrograde and spontaneous voiding trials for postoperative voiding dysfunction: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Sep;118(3):637-642. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e318229e8dd.
- Harvie HS, Honeycutt AA, Neuwahl SJ, Barber MD, Richter HE, Visco AG, Sung VW, Shepherd JP, Rogers RG, Jakus-Waldman S, Mazloomdoost D; NICHD Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Responsiveness and minimally important difference of SF-6D and EQ-5D utility scores for the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Mar;220(3):265.e1-265.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2018.11.1094. Epub 2018 Nov 22.
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- Roehrborn CG, Siami P, Barkin J, DamiĆ£o R, Major-Walker K, Morrill B, Montorsi F; CombAT Study Group. The effects of dutasteride, tamsulosin and combination therapy on lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatic enlargement: 2-year results from the CombAT study. J Urol. 2008 Feb;179(2):616-21; discussion 621. Epub 2007 Dec 21. Erratum in: J Urol. 2008 Sep;180(3):1191.
- Turner LC, Kantartzis K, Shepherd JP. Predictors of postoperative acute urinary retention in women undergoing minimally invasive sacral colpopexy. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2015 Jan-Feb;21(1):39-42. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000110.
- Turner LC, Zyczynski HM, Shepherd JP. Intravenous Acetaminophen Before Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Mar;133(3):492-502. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003102.
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- IRB00264995