GnRH Agonist for Luteal Phase Support.

Sponsor
Shaare Zedek Medical Center (Other)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05484193
Collaborator
(none)
150
1
2
30.8
4.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Objective To assess the the efficacy of luteal support with GnRH agonist in patients undergoing IVF in antagonist-based hcg triggered cycles compared with standard luteal support with progesterone.

Design prospective randomized controled study Subjects Patients who underwent antagonist-based cycles performed in the "Shaare Zedek Medical Center" IVF clinic between 2020 and 2022 Intervention Intranasal GnRH-agonist or vaginal Progesterone for luteal support.

Main outcome measures Pregnancy and clinical pregnancy rates, ohss.

The study cohort included 150 patients who underwent 164 cycles. A total of 127 cycles were included. Of them, 64 were treated with GnRH-a and 63 with progesterone.

Hypothesis: This RCT suggests that GnRH-a for luteal phase support is associated with a higher positive β-hCG pregnancy rate and clinical pregnancy rate, compared with standard progesterone support in an antagonist-based protocol triggered with hCG, while maintaining a similar safety profile.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
150 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Comparison of Pregnancy Rates After Luteal Phase Support With GnRH Agonist Versus Progesterone - a Prospective Randomized Study
Actual Study Start Date :
Jun 8, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 15, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: GnRH-agonist group

In the GnRH-a group, LPS was initiated on the evening after the OPU, using Nafareline (Synarel nasal spray 200mg used once), followed by twice daily (total 400mg/day) until the day of serum β-hCG pregnancy test, and then stopped, regardless of the test results

Drug: GnRH agonist
GnRH agonist alone for luteal phase support in fresh IVF embryo transfer cycles
Other Names:
  • Synarel
  • Active Comparator: Progesterone group

    In the progesterone group, LPS was initiated on the morning after OPU, using micronized progesterone ( PV Utrogestan 300mg, 3 times daily), until serum β-hCG pregnancy tests results were available. If a β-hCG pregnancy was confirmed, LPS was continued until the end of the 8th gestational week

    Drug: Progesterone
    vaginal progesterone for luteal phase support
    Other Names:
  • Utrogestan
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. pregnancy [2 weeks]

      - positive Bhcg

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. clinical pregnancy [5 weeks]

      gestational sac with heartbeat

    2. ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome [5 weeks]

      early and late

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 45 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes

    Inclusion Criteria:Criteria for inclusion were patients aged between 18-45 years, BMI between 19-35, infertility diagnosis of male factor, tubal factor, anovulation, unexplained and age-related. Patients with or without infertility diagnosis, who underwent IVF for PGT were also included.

    -

    Exclusion Criteria:

    Exclusion criteria were triggering with agents other than hCG, previous 3 or more failed cycles in which a good quality embryo or embryos were transferred, endometriosis, hydrosalpinx, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and Mullerian malformations. Drop-out criteria included no fresh embryo transfer, intolerance to GnRH-a, and nasal congestion during the luteal phase.

    -

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Shaare Zedek medical Center Jerusalem Israel

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Shaare Zedek Medical Center

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Shaare Zedek Medical Center
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05484193
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Synarel fresh LPS
    First Posted:
    Aug 2, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 2, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2022
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 2, 2022