Propacetamol to Reduce Post Cesarean Section Uterine Contraction Pain
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To evaluate that perioperative regular usage of propacetamol to reduce post cesarean section uterine contraction pain and opioid consumption
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
The most common method of pain control after cesarean section is intravenous patient-control analgesia (IVPCA) with morphine. Multimodal analgesia could improve the quality of perioperative pain control and reduceside effects of opioids. Previous researches marked that perioperative pain after cesarean section includes somatic wound pain and visceral uterine contraction pain.
According to Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine, propacetamol is a safe pain-killer for an expectant mother and almost free from breast milk after intravenous injection. This study is a prospective double-blind randomized-controlled trial to evaluate that propacetamol could reduce visceral uterine contraction pain after cesarean section. Post cesarean section women will divide into three groups:
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pain control with IVPCA for 2 days
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pain control with IVPCA and propacetamol 1g every 6 hours for 2 days
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pain control with IVPCA and propacetamol 2g every 6 hours for 2 days
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: propacetamol 1g pain control with IVPCA and propacetamol 1g every 6 hours for 2 days |
Drug: Propacetamol 1g
pain control with IVPCA and propacetamol 1g every 6 hours for 2 days
Other Names:
Drug: IVPCA
pain control with IVPCA
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: propacetamol 2g pain control with IVPCA and propacetamol 2g every 6 hours for 2 days |
Drug: Propacetamol 2g
pain control with IVPCA and propacetamol 2g every 6 hours for 2 days
Other Names:
Drug: IVPCA
pain control with IVPCA
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: IVPCA pain control with IVPCA |
Drug: IVPCA
pain control with IVPCA
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change of pain assessed by NRS [Every 8 hours from post-anesthesia care unit to 2 days after the cesarean section]
Change of pain assessed by Numerical Rating Scale: respondent selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of the pain
- Incidence of treatment-relate adverse events [Two days after the cesarean section]
the complications or side effects during intervention, such as nausea/vomiting, skin itching, GI discomfort, urinary retention, and respiratory depression
- Opioid consumption [Two days after the cesarean section]
Comparison with the placebo group, the requirement of opoid
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Satisfaction assessed by the NRS [Two days after the cesarean section]
Participants' satisfaction about post-operative pain management assessed by Numerical Rating Scale: respondent selects a whole number (0-10 integers , dissatisfied -> satisfied) that best reflects the satisfaction.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Pregnancy more than 36 weeks which is expected to receive Caesarean section
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Post Caesarean section woman, age greater than or equal to 20 years old
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ASA physical status class 1 or 2
Exclusion Criteria:
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ASA physical status class 3 or above
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Less than 20 years old
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Past caesarean section for longitudinal wounds
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Undergone major abdominal surgery
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Chronic pain
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Allergic to morphine or Propacetamol
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Liver dysfunction
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Treatment with anticoagulant
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Emergency operation
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MacKay Memorial Hospital | Taipei | Taiwan | 104 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mackay Memorial Hospital
Investigators
- Study Director: Chien-Chung Huang, MD, Mackay Memorial Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Gadsden J, Hart S, Santos AC. Post-cesarean delivery analgesia. Anesth Analg. 2005 Nov;101(5 Suppl):S62-S69. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000177100.08599.C8. Review.
- Ortiz MI, Ponce-Monter HA, Mora-Rodríguez JA, Barragán-Ramírez G, Barrón-Guerrero BS. Synergistic relaxing effect of the paracetamol and pyrilamine combination in isolated human myometrium. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2011 Jul;157(1):22-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2011.02.011. Epub 2011 Mar 24.
- Valentine AR, Carvalho B, Lazo TA, Riley ET. Scheduled acetaminophen with as-needed opioids compared to as-needed acetaminophen plus opioids for post-cesarean pain management. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2015 Aug;24(3):210-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2015.03.006. Epub 2015 Mar 23.
- 19MMHIS044e