Doppler Ultrasound Assisted Varicocelectomy Improve Sperm Qualities
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To evaluate the benefits of laparoscopic Doppler ultrasound (LDU) assisted laparoscopic varicocelectomy (LV) and compare the surgical outcomes and complications between LDU assisted LV (LDU-LV) and microscopic subinguinal varicocelectomy for infertile patients with varicoceles.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
To compare the surgical outcomes such as semen parameters and the pregnancy rate and complications like postoperative varicocele recurrence and hydrocele between laparoscopic Doppler ultrasound assisted laparoscopic varicocelectomy and conventional microscopic subinguinal for infertile patients with varicoceles. To examine the microanatomy of the spermatic cord within suprainguinal portion.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: laparoscopic varicocelectomy laparoscopic Doppler ultrasound assisted laparoscopic varicocelectomy group |
Procedure: Laparoscopic varicocelectomy
Traditional laparoscopic varicocelectomy assisted by laparoscopic Doppler ultrasound
Other Names:
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Sham Comparator: microscopic varicocelectomy conventional Microscopic Subinguinal varicocelectomy group |
Procedure: Microscopic Subinguinal varicocelectomy
Infertile patients with clinically palpable varicoceles were selected to receive microscopic Subinguinal varicocelectomy
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pregnancy rate [The pregnancy rate was calculated at 1 year of follow-up]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- semen quality assessment [semen quality assessment were checked at 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery.]
Routine sperm quality check including Count,Morphology and Motility using both the conventional manual method and computer assisted sperm analysis (CASA) systems.
- postoperative complications [postoperative complications at 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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20-39 years old who had infertility for more than 1 year and had clinical palpable varicoceles;
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impaired semen quality including sperm concentration <15 million/ml or total motility <40% or progressively motile < 32% (a+b), the 5th edited World Health Organization criteria was referred;
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with normal level of serum hormones including follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, Thyroid hormones and prolactin;
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patient's spouse was healthy in reproduction.
Exclusion Criteria:
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with subclinical varicocele, recurrent varicoceles;
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normal semen analyses;
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other reasons of infertility than varicoceles;
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refusing to enter randomization;
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female partner older than 35 years;
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with abnormal level of serum hormones;
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female factor infertility;
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with significant surgical diseases, congenital diseases or endocrine diseases.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Second Hospital of Shandong University | Jinan | Shandong | China | 250033 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- The Second Hospital of Shandong University
Investigators
- Study Director: Mingzhen Yuan, MD, Second hospital of Shandong University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 49557309-6