Study of Individualized Wound Prevention Instruction to Prevent Venous Ulcer Development
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether individualized wound prevention instructions will lengthen the ulcer-free period in veterans with recently healed venous ulcers.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
Venous ulcer disease is the most common form of lower extremity ulcer, and treatment requires months to years of costly intervention. Preventing venous ulcers from recurring is ideal, however, healing time is variable, possibly due to inadequate patient/clinician communication and surveillance. An aftercare summary is a detailed set of self-care instructions designed to help patients understand and influence preventative factors under their control. They have successfully been used in patients with cardiac disease and are currently being tested to help prevent diabetic foot ulcers. We propose the use of an aftercare summary to help prevent ulcer recurrence in veterans with recently healed venous ulcers.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: 1 Will receive usual wound prevention care, aftercare summaries, and regular surveillance. |
Behavioral: Aftercare summary
A personalized, targeted set of self-care instructions for venous ulcer prevention, including a graphical depiction of patient adherence to self-care goals.
|
No Intervention: 2 Will receive usual wound prevention and surveillance only. |
|
No Intervention: 3 Will receive usual wound prevention only. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Ulcer-free survival period [Telephone call every 2 weeks, on-site visit quarterly (depends on study arm)]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in quality of life [Telephone call every 2 weeks, on-site visit at 2.5 and 5 months.]
- Change in satisfaction with care [Telephone call every 2 weeks, on-site visit at 2.5 and 5 months.]
- Adherence with self-management goals [Telephone call every 2 weeks, on-site visit at 2.5 and 5 months.]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Confirmed venous ulcer (ICD-9: 454.0, 454.2, 459.11, 459.13, 459.31, 459.33);
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Documented healing of all lower extremity ulcers;
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Ankle-brachial index (ABI) > 0.8 to rule out arterial insufficiency
Exclusion Criteria:
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Unwilling or unable to sign informed consent;
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No plans to seek care at VA Puget Sound within 6 months;
-
Limbs with ulcers or threatened viability
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98101 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- US Department of Veterans Affairs
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Gayle E. Reiber, MPH PhD, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 08-246