Impact of Insulin on Sympathetic Nervous System-mediated Peripheral Vasoconstriction
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this project is to determine if hyperinsulinemia attenuates sympathetic nervous system-mediated vasoconstriction in the human leg.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Early Phase 1 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Insulin Participants will complete a 60 minute hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic infusion. |
Drug: Insulin
Priming dose then a constant infusion at 40 mU•m-2•min-1
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Amount of leg blood flow [Change from baseline at minute 60]
Measured with Doppler ultrasound (mL/min)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Amount of muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) [Change from baseline at minute 60]
MSNA burst incidence (bursts/100 heart beats)
- Amount of cerebral blood flow [Change from baseline at minute 60]
Measured with trans-cranial Doppler ultrasound (cm/s)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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healthy adult men and women;
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18-45 years of age;
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BMI 18-30 kg/m2;
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non-pregnant/non-breastfeeding;
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non-nicotine users;
Exclusion Criteria:
- taking any medications known to affect metabolic, respiratory, cardiovascular, and/or autonomic functions
Self-reported history of:
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hepatic, renal, pulmonary, cardiovascular, or neurological disease;
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stroke or neurovascular disease;
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bleeding/clotting disorders;
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sleep apnea or other sleep disorders;
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diabetes;
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smoking;
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history of alcoholism or substance abuse, excessive alcohol consumption;
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hypertension;
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active cancer;
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autoimmune disease;
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immunosuppressant therapy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University of Missouri | Columbia | Missouri | United States | 65211 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Missouri-Columbia
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jacqueline L Limberg, Ph.D., University of Missouri-Columbia
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2020286