Mesh Type in Ventral Hernia Repair

Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston (Other)
Overall Status
Unknown status
CT.gov ID
NCT03091790
Collaborator
(none)
50
1
2
60.1
0.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Ventral hernias are common following abdominal surgery. Currently, there is no equipoise on when synthetic and biologic meshes should be used. Among open ventral hernia repairs, half are repaired using biologic mesh while half are repaired using synthetic mesh. The investigators hypothesize that biologic mesh as opposed to synthetic mesh repair of open ventral hernia repair is associated with decreased risk of major complications one year after surgery.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Synthetic Mesh
  • Device: Biologic Mesh
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
50 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Mesh Type in Ventral Hernia Repair
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 27, 2017
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Mar 31, 2020
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Mar 31, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Synthetic Mesh

Synthetic mesh (mid-density polypropylene (generic) Bard soft mesh) will be used in open ventral hernia repair

Device: Synthetic Mesh
Synthetic mesh used during open ventral hernia repair

Active Comparator: Biologic Mesh

Biologic mesh (non cross linked porcine acellular dermal matrix: Strattice) will be used in open ventral hernia repair

Device: Biologic Mesh
Biologic mesh used during open ventral hernia repair

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Complication free at 1 year post-operative [1 year after surgery]

    Complication defined as hernia recurrence, chronic wound complications including mesh infection, and reoperation

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Complication free at 3 years post-operative [3 years after surgery]

    Complication defined as hernia recurrence, chronic wound complications including mesh infection, and reoperation

  2. Dindo-clavien complications [Pre-operative, 1 month after surgery, 1 year and 3 years after surgery]

    Grade I to V

  3. Patient centered outcomes [Pre-operative, 1 month after surgery, 1 year and 3 years after surgery]

    includes patient satisfaction, cosmetic satisfaction, modified assessment scale

  4. Cost [1 year and 3 years after surgery]

    charges for all patient visits, admissions, and procedures

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patient scheduled for open ventral hernia repair at LBJ General Hospital
Exclusion Criteria:
  • Active infection

  • Patient unlikely to survive with the next 2 years based upon surgeon judgment (i.e. metastatic cancer, end-stage cirrhosis)

  • Patient surgeon would not normally place a prosthetic (e.g. planned second surgery such as ostomy takedown)

  • Patient unlikely to follow-up (i.e. no phone)

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 UT Health at Lyndon B. Johnson General Hospital Houston Texas United States 77026

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Mike Liang, M.D., UT Health

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Mike K Liang, Assistant Professor, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03091790
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • HSC-MS-16-0936
First Posted:
Mar 27, 2017
Last Update Posted:
Apr 13, 2020
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2020
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Undecided
Plan to Share IPD:
Undecided
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Mike K Liang, Assistant Professor, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 13, 2020