Third Party Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that viral specific T-cells (a type of white blood cell) can be generated from an unrelated donor and given safely to patients with viral infections.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Viral reactivation and infection is a major cause of morbidity in immunocompromised patients (including HSCT recipients). In this study we will draw blood from unrelated (third party) donors and use the blood to generate viral specific T-cells (VSTs) with specificity for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), adenovirus (ADV), BK virus (BKV), and JC Virus. The VSTs will be infused into immunocompromised children with specific viral infections (EBV, CMV, ADV, BKV , or JC virus). Cells will be selected for infusion based on the recipient's HLA type and the viral specificity of the cells.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Viral Specific VST Infusion 3rd party VST infusion |
Biological: Viral Specific VST Infusion
3rd party VSTs will be infused into immunocompromised patients who have evidence of viral infection or reactivation defined as any of the following:
Blood adenovirus PCR ≥ 1,000
Blood CMV PCR ≥ 500
Blood EBV PCR ≥ 9,000
Plasma BKV PCR >1,000
Plasma JC Virus PCR > 1,000
Evidence of invasive adenovirus infection or disease, defined as the presence of adenoviral positivity by PCR or culture in one or more sites.
Evidence of invasive CMV infection, eg pneumonitis, retinitis, colitis
Evidence of EBV-associated lymphoproliferation (EBV-LPD) defined as proven EBV-LPD by biopsy or probable EBV-LPD defined as an elevated EBV DNA level in the blood associated with clinical symptoms (adenopathy or fever or masses on imaging) but without biopsy confirmation, or EBV-associated malignancies.
Evidence of symptomatic BK virus infection, which may include symptomatic hemorrhagic cystitis, or BK nephropathy.
Evidence of PML or other CNS infection due to JC virus.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Successful production of viral specific T-cells [Within 30 days post culture initiation]
Of the patients who had a VST culture initiated, successful production of VST cells is defined as meeting the protocol-defined release criteria.
- Percentage of patients who do not have infusional toxicity [Through 30 minutes post infusion]
Patients will be monitored for infusional toxicity
- Incidence of GVHD associated with VST infusion [Through 30 days after infusion]
Patients will be monitored for the development of VST associated GVHD
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Presence of viral-specific T-cells [At 30 days after infusion]
Presence of viral-specific T-cells in the participant's blood will be assessed by Elispot assay
- Viral burden [At 30 days after infusion]
The viral burden will be assessed using the protocol-defined efficacy assessment.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Immunocompromised patient with evidence of viral infection or reactivation
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Age >1 day
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Recipients who have had a stem cell transplant must be at least 21 days after stem cell infusion
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Clinical status must allow tapering of steroids to < 0.5mg/kg prednisone or other steroid equivalent
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Must be able to receive CTL infusion in Cincinnati
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Informed consent obtained by PI or sub-investigator either in person or by phone
Exclusion Criteria:
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Active acute GVHD grades II-IV
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Uncontrolled bacterial or fungal infection
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Uncontrolled relapse of malignancy
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Infusion of ATG or alemtuzumab within 2 weeks of VST infusion
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | 45229 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Michael Grimley, MD, MD, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2015-4184