Vitamin D Status and Muscle Function
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
People living at Northern latitudes are at risk of suffering from vitamin D insufficiency due to low sun exposure and the risk may be even more pronounced among elite swimmers since indoor training further reduces sun exposure. In light of this, the investigators want to examine vitamin D status in young elite swimmers and if there is an association between vitamin D status and muscle strength.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
To examine vitamin D status in young elite swimmers and if there is an association between vitamin D status and muscle strength, twenty-nine swimmers, 12 female and 17 male (16-24 years) residing at latitude 55-56°N were included to the trial conducted in March-April. Blood samples were analysed for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (s-25(OH)D) and hand-grip strength was measured as marker of muscle strength. Subjects´ vitamin D and calcium intake were assessed by food frequency questionnaire and sun exposure and training status by questionnaires.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Swimmers Screening of elite athletes |
Other: Screening
Screening of elite swimmers
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (s-25(OH)D) [2 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Food frequency questionnaire [One week]
- Hand-grip strength [2 months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age: 16-35 years
Top atlets, conducting:
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Hard physical activity
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Indoor elitesport min. 10 hours a week
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Healthy, without use of any medications
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Eat fish max 2 times per week
Exclusion Criteria:
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Use of corticosteroids
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Illness
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Use of supplements
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Use of solarium
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Donation of blood within the last 3 months
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Having spent time below the latitude of 42° north from September through April
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Copenhagen
- Team Denmark
- Hvidovre University Hospital
- Danmarks Fødevareforskning
- Bispebjerg Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- KF01322182