Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Isatuximab in Adults With Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (wAIHA)

Sponsor
Sanofi (Industry)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04661033
Collaborator
(none)
23
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Primary Objectives:
  • Part A: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of subcutaneous injections of isatuximab in adults with wAIHA

  • Part B: To evaluate the efficacy of the selected dose in adults with wAIHA

Secondary Objectives:
  • Part A (Cohorts 2 and 3 only)

  • To evaluate the efficacy of isatuximab in adults with wAIHA

  • To evaluate the durability of response to isatuximab and time to response

  • To evaluate the impact of isatuximab treatment on fatigue

Part B

  • To evaluate the safety and tolerability of isatuximab in adults with wAIHA

  • To evaluate the durability of response to isatuximab and time to response

  • To evaluate the impact of isatuximab treatment on fatigue

Parts A (all Cohorts) and B

  • To evaluate the effect of isatuximab on markers of hemolysis

  • To characterize the pharmacokinetic profile of isatuximab in adults with wAIHA

  • To evaluate the immunogenicity of isatuximab

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Isatuximab SAR650984
Phase 1/Phase 2

Detailed Description

28 weeks (including screening)

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
23 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Multicenter, Open-label, Non-randomized, Phase 1b/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Isatuximab in Adults With Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
Actual Study Start Date :
Sep 9, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Sep 7, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Sep 7, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Isatuximab Part A/Cohort 1

Isatuximab dose subcutaneous (SC) every 2 weeks x 2 doses

Drug: Isatuximab SAR650984
Pharmaceutical form:Solution for injection Route of administration: Subcutaneous

Experimental: Isatuximab Part A/Cohort 2

Isatuximab dose subcutaneous (SC) every 2 weeks x 6 doses

Drug: Isatuximab SAR650984
Pharmaceutical form:Solution for injection Route of administration: Subcutaneous

Experimental: Isatuximab Part A/Cohort 3 (optional)

Isatuximab dose subcutaneous (SC) every 2 weeks x 2 doses

Drug: Isatuximab SAR650984
Pharmaceutical form:Solution for injection Route of administration: Subcutaneous

Experimental: Isatuximab Part B

Isatuximab dose subcutaneous (SC) every 2 weeks x 6 doses

Drug: Isatuximab SAR650984
Pharmaceutical form:Solution for injection Route of administration: Subcutaneous

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Part A To assess safety and tolerability [Through Day 169]

    Standard clinical and laboratory parameters and adverse events.

  2. Part B -To evaluate overall response rate (R) or complete response (CR) at Day 85 [Through Day 85]

    R is defined as an increase in hemoglobin by ≥2 g/dL from baseline and an absence of transfusion in the last 7 days and absence of rescue medications in the past 4 weeks. Biochemical evidence of hemolysis may still be present. CR is defined as hemoglobin ≥11 g/dL (women) or ≥12 g/dL (men), no evidence of hemolysis (normal bilirubin, LDH, haptoglobin, and reticulocytes), absence of transfusion in the last 7 days and absence of rescue medication in the past 4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Part A (Cohorts 2 and 3 Only) -To evaluate overall response rate (R) or complete response (CR) at Day 85 [Through Day 85]

    R is defined as an increase in hemoglobin by ≥2 g/dL from baseline and an absence of transfusion in the last 7 days and absence of rescue medications in the past 4 weeks. Biochemical evidence of hemolysis may still be present. CR is defined as hemoglobin ≥11 g/dL (women) or ≥12 g/dL(men), no evidence of hemolysis (normal bilirubin, LDH, haptoglobin, and reticulocytes), and absence of transfusion in the last 7 days and absence of rescue medication in the past 4 weeks.

  2. Part A (Cohorts 2 and 3 Only) and Part B -Proportion of participants with durable hemoglobin response by Day 169 [Through Day 169]

    Durable response is defined as Hb level ≥10 g/dL with an increase from baseline of ≥2 g/dL on three consecutive evaluable visits during the study period; with absence of transfusion and no rescue medication during the period of 3 consecutive visits and for at least 7 days (transfusions) and 4 weeks (rescue medication) prior to the first consecutive visit.

  3. Part A (Cohorts 2 and 3 Only) and Part B -Overall response rate at Day 169 [Through Day 169]

    Overall response rate at Day 169, median time to R or CR, median time to loss of R or CR (loss of R defined as hemoglobin <10 g/dL at two consecutive visits at least 7 days apart and initiation of new treatment for anemia or increase in steroid dose; loss of CR is defined as hemoglobin <11 g/dL (women) or <12 g/dL (men) at two consecutive visits at least 7 days apart), proportion of participants requiring rescue therapy (any wAIHAdirected therapy other than prednisone or transfusion) or splenectomy

  4. Part A (Cohorts 2 and 3 Only) and Part B -FACIT-fatigue scale score [Through Day 169]

    -FACIT-fatigue scale score

  5. Part B -To assess safety and tolerability [Through Day 169]

    Standard clinical and laboratory parameters and adverse events.

  6. Part A (All Cohorts) and B -Change from baseline in LDH [Through Day 169]

  7. Part A (All Cohorts) and B -Change from baseline in haptoglobin [Through Day 169]

  8. Part A (All Cohorts) and B -Change from baseline in reticulocytes [Through Day 169]

  9. Part A (All Cohorts) and B -Change from baseline in total bilirubin [Through Day 169]

  10. Part A (All Cohorts) and B -PK parameters after subcutaneous administrations (Cmax) [Through Day 169]

    Maximum concentration received after injection (Cmax)

  11. Part A (All Cohorts) and B -PK parameters after subcutaneous administrations (AUC0-2week) [Through Day 169]

    Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve calculated over the dosing interval T (336 h) (AUC0-2week)

  12. Part A (All Cohorts) and B Incidence of anti-isatuximab antibodies [Through Day 169]

  13. Part A (All Cohorts) and B Titer (if relevant) of anti-isatuximab antibodies [Through Day 169]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion criteria :
  • Participant must be ≥18 to years of age, inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.

  • Males and females with a confirmed diagnosis of primary w AIHA or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)-associated w AIHA (without other SLE-related manifestations apart from cutaneous and musculoskeletal manifestations) who meet the following criteria:

  1. Hemoglobin level <10 g/dL at screening.

  2. Hemolysis (haptoglobin ≤40 mg/dL and total or indirect/unconjugated bilirubin above the upper limit of normal).

  3. Positive direct antiglobulin test (DAT) (IgG or IgG + complement C3d pattern or IgM warm autoantibodies (positive dual DAT)).

  • Participants who have previously failed to maintain a sustained response after treatment with corticosteroids (corticosteroid-refractory or corticosteroid-dependent primary wAIHA).

  • Part A only: Participants who have previously failed to maintain a sustained response after treatment with rituximab (or other anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies). The last dose of the anti-CD20 antibody must have been administered at least 12 weeks before enrollment.

  • Part B: Participants who have had an insufficient response to at least 1 prior therapy in addition to corticosteroids (splenectomy is regarded as a prior therapy).

  • Contraceptive use by men and women

Exclusion criteria:
  • Clinically significant medical history or ongoing chronic illness that would jeopardize the safety of the participant or compromise the quality of the data derived from his or her participation in the study as determined by the Investigator.

  • Serious infection that required hospitalization within 3 months prior to enrollment.

  • Secondary wAIHA from any cause including drugs, lymphoproliferative disorders, infectious or autoimmune disease (SLE without other SLE-related manifestations apart from cutaneous and musculoskeletal manifestations is allowed), or active hematologic malignancies. Participants with positive antinuclear antibodies but without a definitive diagnosis of an autoimmune disease are allowed.

  • History of coagulation or bleeding disorders (Evans Syndrome is allowed).

  • Uncontrolled or active HBV or HCV infection

  • HIV infection.

  • Serum gammaglobulin levels <3 g/L.

  • Females who are pregnant, lactating, or considered unreliable with respect to contraceptive practice.

  • Concurrent treatment with corticosteroids, unless the participant has been on a stable daily dose for ≥ 15 days prior to enrollment.

  • Treatment with cyclophosphamide within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.

  • Treatment with cytotoxic drugs (other than cyclophosphamide) within 12 weeks prior to enrollment.

  • Treatment with non-cytotoxic, immunomodulatory drugs (including but not limited to Cyclosporine, Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, Idelalisib, Ibrutinib), excluding biologic agents, within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.

  • Treatment with any biologic agent within 12 weeks prior to enrollment.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Investigational Site Number :8400001 Los Angeles California United States 90033
2 Investigational Site Number :0560001 Leuven Belgium 3000
3 Investigational site number :2500001 Créteil France 94010
4 Investigational site number :2500002 Pessac France 33600
5 Investigational Site Number :2760001 Universitätsklinikum Essen Klinik für Hämatologie und Stammzellentransplantation Essen Germany 45147
6 Investigational Site Number :3480001 Egyetem ÁOK, Belgyógyászati és Onkológiai Klinika, Klinikai Farmakológiai Részleg Budapest Hungary 1083
7 Investigational Site Number :3800001 Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via F. Sforza 35 Milano Italy 20122
8 Investigational Site Number :5280001 Leiden Netherlands 2333 ZA
9 Investigational Site Number :8260001 London London, City Of United Kingdom NW1 2PG

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Sanofi

Investigators

  • Study Director: Clinical Sciences & Operations, Sanofi

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Sanofi
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04661033
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • ACT16832
  • 2020-003880-24
  • U1111-1255-5350
First Posted:
Dec 9, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Jun 30, 2022
Last Verified:
Jun 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Sanofi
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jun 30, 2022