A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Faricimab in Participants With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (TENAYA)

Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03823287
Collaborator
(none)
671
160
2
35
4.2
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, durability, and pharmacokinetics of faricimab administered at intervals as specified in the protocol, compared with aflibercept once every 8 weeks (Q8W), in participants with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
671 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Masked, Active Comparator-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Faricimab in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (TENAYA)
Actual Study Start Date :
Feb 19, 2019
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 26, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 18, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Faricimab

Drug: Faricimab
Faricimab will be administered by intravitreal injection into the study eye at intervals as specified in the study protocol.
Other Names:
  • VABYSMO™
  • RO6867461
  • RG7716
  • Procedure: Sham Procedure
    The sham is a procedure that mimics an intravitreal injection, but involves the blunt end of an empty syringe (without a needle) being pressed against the anesthetized eye. It will be administered to participants in both treatments arms at applicable visits to maintain masking.

    Active Comparator: Aflibercept

    Drug: Aflibercept
    Aflibercept will be administered by intravitreal injection into the study eye once every 4 weeks for 3 consecutive months, followed by once every 8 weeks (Q8W).
    Other Names:
  • Eylea
  • Procedure: Sham Procedure
    The sham is a procedure that mimics an intravitreal injection, but involves the blunt end of an empty syringe (without a needle) being pressed against the anesthetized eye. It will be administered to participants in both treatments arms at applicable visits to maintain masking.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 [From Baseline through Week 48]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60 [From Baseline through Week 60]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    2. Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    3. Percentage of Participants Gaining Greater Than or Equal to (≥)15, ≥10, ≥5, or ≥0 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 [Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48]

      BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    4. Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60 [Baseline, average of Weeks 52, 56, and 60]

      BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    5. Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    6. Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥10 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    7. Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥5 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    8. Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥0 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    9. Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15, ≥10, or ≥5 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 [Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was then used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    10. Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60 [Baseline, average of Weeks 52, 56, and 60]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was then used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    11. Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    12. Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥10 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    13. Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥5 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    14. Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA or Achieving BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/20 or Better (BCVA ≥84 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 [Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48]

      BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    15. Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA or Achieving BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/20 or Better (BCVA ≥84 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    16. Percentage of Participants With BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/40 or Better (BCVA ≥69 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 [Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48]

      BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (<69 letters vs. ≥69 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    17. Percentage of Participants With BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/40 or Better (BCVA ≥69 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time [Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (<69 letters vs. ≥69 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    18. Percentage of Participants With BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/200 or Worse (BCVA ≤38 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 [Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48]

      BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    19. Percentage of Participants With BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/200 or Worse (BCVA ≤38 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time [Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    20. Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals at Week 48 [Week 48]

    21. Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals at Weeks 60 and 112 [Weeks 60 and 112]

    22. Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Per Participant Through Week 48 [From Baseline through Week 48]

    23. Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Per Participant Through Weeks 60 and 112 [From Baseline through Weeks 60 and 112]

    24. Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 [From Baseline through Week 48]

      Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group iteraction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    25. Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60 [From Baseline through Week 60]

      Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group interaction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    26. Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112]

      Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group interaction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    27. Percentage of Participants With Absence of Intraretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112]

      Intraretinal fluid was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 millimetre [mm]). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    28. Percentage of Participants With Absence of Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112]

      Subretinal fluid was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    29. Percentage of Participants With Absence of Intraretinal Fluid and Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112]

      Intraretinal fluid and subretinal fluid were measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    30. Percentage of Participants With Absence of Pigment Epithelial Detachment in the Study Eye Over Time [Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112]

      Pigment epithelial detachment was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of pigment epithelial detachment were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.

    31. Percentage of Participants With Absence of Intraretinal Cysts in the Study Eye Over Time [Up to 112 weeks]

    32. Change From Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Lesion in the Study Eye at Week 48 [Baseline and Week 48]

      The total area of the choroidal neovascularization lesion in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.

    33. Change From Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Lesion in the Study Eye at Week 112 [Baseline and Week 112]

      The total area of the choroidal neovascularization lesion in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.

    34. Change From Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Leakage in the Study Eye at Week 48 [Baseline and Week 48]

      The total area of choroidal neovascularization leakage in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.

    35. Change From Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Leakage in the Study Eye at Week 112 [Baseline and Week 112]

      The total area of choroidal neovascularization leakage in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.

    36. Percentage of Participants With Ocular Adverse Events During the Study [Up to 116 weeks]

    37. Percentage of Participants With Non-Ocular Adverse Events During the Study [Up to 116 weeks]

    38. Plasma Concentration of Faricimab Over Time [Pre-dose at Baseline, Weeks 4, 16, 20, 48, 76, and 112]

    39. Percentage of Participants With Presence of Anti-Drug Antibodies to Faricimab at Baseline and at Anytime Post-Baseline [Pre-dose at Baseline, Weeks 4, 20, 48, 76, and 112]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    50 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Treatment-naïve choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) in the study eye

    • Ability to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment

    • For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use acceptable contraceptive measures that result in failure rate <1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 3 months after the final dose of study treatment

    • Other protocol-specified inclusion criteria may apply

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Uncontrolled blood pressure, defined as systolic blood pressure >180 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg while a patient is at rest on Day 1

    • Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or intention to become pregnant during the study

    • CNV due to causes other than AMD in the study eye

    • Any history of macular pathology unrelated to AMD affecting vision or contributing to the presence of intraretinal or subretinal fluid in the study eye

    • Any concurrent intraocular condition in the study eye that, in the opinion of the investigator, could either reduce the potential for visual improvement or require medical or surgical intervention during the study

    • Uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye

    • Any prior or concomitant treatment for CNV or vitreomacular-interface abnormalities in the study eye

    • Prior IVT administration of faricimab in either eye

    • History of idiopathic or autoimmune-associated uveitis in either eye

    • Active ocular inflammation or suspected or active ocular or periocular infection in either eye

    • Other protocol-specified exclusion criteria may apply

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Barnet Dulaney Perkins Eye Center Mesa Arizona United States 85206
    2 Retinal Research Institute, LLC Phoenix Arizona United States 85014
    3 Retina Associates Southwest PC Tucson Arizona United States 85704
    4 Retinal Diagnostic Center Campbell California United States 95008
    5 The Retina Partners Encino California United States 91436
    6 Jacobs Retina center at the Shiley eye Institute UCSD La Jolla California United States 92037
    7 South Coast Retina Center Los Angeles California United States 90033
    8 Southern CA Desert Retina Cons Palm Desert California United States 92211
    9 California Eye Specialists Medical group Inc. Pasadena California United States 91107
    10 Retina Consultants, San Diego Poway California United States 92064
    11 Retina Consultants of Southern California Redlands California United States 92373
    12 University of California, Davis, Eye Center Sacramento California United States 95817
    13 Retina Consultants of Southern Colorado Springs Colorado United States 80909
    14 Retina Group of New England Waterford Connecticut United States 06385
    15 Rand Eye Deerfield Beach Florida United States 33064
    16 Florida Eye Associates Melbourne Florida United States 32901
    17 Retina Specialty Institute Pensacola Florida United States 32503
    18 Fort Lauderdale Eye Institute Plantation Florida United States 33324
    19 Retina Vitreous Assoc of FL Saint Petersburg Florida United States 33711
    20 Northwestern Medical Group/Northwestern University Chicago Illinois United States 60611
    21 Retina Associates Lenexa Kansas United States 66215
    22 Johns Hopkins Med; Wilmer Eye Inst Baltimore Maryland United States 21287
    23 Retina Group of Washington Chevy Chase Maryland United States 20815
    24 Tufts Medical Center; Ophthalmology Boston Massachusetts United States 02111
    25 Associated Retinal Consultants Grand Rapids Michigan United States 49546
    26 Midwest Vision Research Foundation Chesterfield Missouri United States 63017
    27 Retina Associates of St. Louis Florissant Missouri United States 63031
    28 Sierra Eye Associates Reno Nevada United States 89502
    29 Mid Atlantic Retina - Wills Eye Hospital Cherry Hill New Jersey United States 08034
    30 NJ Retina Edison New Jersey United States 08820
    31 Retina Associates of NJ Teaneck New Jersey United States 07666
    32 Long Is. Vitreoretinal Consult Great Neck New York United States 11021
    33 Retina Vit Surgeons/Central NY Liverpool New York United States 13088
    34 Ophthalmic Cons of Long Island Oceanside New York United States 11572
    35 Retina Assoc of Western NY Rochester New York United States 14620
    36 The Retina Consultants Slingerlands New York United States 12159
    37 Western Carolina Retinal Associate PA Asheville North Carolina United States 28803
    38 Char Eye Ear &Throat Assoc Charlotte North Carolina United States 28210
    39 Graystone Eye Hickory North Carolina United States 28602
    40 Carolina Eye Associates Southern Pines North Carolina United States 28387
    41 Cincinnati Eye Institute Cincinnati Ohio United States 45242
    42 Retina Northwest Portland Oregon United States 97221
    43 Charleston Neuroscience Inst Ladson South Carolina United States 29456
    44 Black Hills Eye Institute Rapid City South Dakota United States 57701
    45 Charles Retina Institute Memphis Tennessee United States 38119
    46 Tennessee Retina PC. Nashville Tennessee United States 37203
    47 Retina Consultants of Texas Bellaire Texas United States 77401
    48 Texas Retina Associates Dallas Texas United States 75231
    49 Valley Retina Institute P.A. Harlingen Texas United States 78550
    50 Retina & Vitreous of Texas Houston Texas United States 77025
    51 Rocky Mountain Retina Salt Lake City Utah United States 84107
    52 Spokane Eye Clinical Research Spokane Washington United States 99204
    53 Calgary Retina Consultants Calgary Alberta Canada T2J 0C8
    54 University of British Columbia - Vancouver Coastal Health Authority Vancouver British Columbia Canada V5Z 1M9
    55 Ivey Eye Institute London Ontario Canada N6A 4V2
    56 University of Ottawa Eye Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada K1H 8L6
    57 The Retina Centre of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada K2B 7E9
    58 Toronto Retina Institute Toronto Ontario Canada M3C 0G9
    59 Unity Health Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada M5B IW8
    60 Institut De L'Oeil Des Laurentides Boisbriand Quebec Canada J7H 0E8
    61 Michel Giunta Clinique Medical Sherbrooke Quebec Canada J1G 2V4
    62 Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Klinik für Augenheilkunde Freiburg Germany 79106
    63 Universitätsklinik Heidelberg; Augenklinik Heidelberg Germany 69120
    64 Universitätsklinikum Tübingen Tübingen Germany 72076
    65 Budapest Retina Associates Kft. Budapest Hungary 1133
    66 Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Kozpont; Szemeszeti Klinika Debrecen Hungary 4032
    67 Ganglion Medial Center Pécs Hungary 7621
    68 Zala Megyei Kórház; SZEMESZET Zalaegerszeg Hungary 8900
    69 Rambam Medical Center; Opthalmology Haifa Israel 3109601
    70 Hadassah MC; Ophtalmology Jerusalem Israel 9112001
    71 Rabin MC; Ophtalmology Petach Tikva Israel 4941492
    72 Kaplan Medical Center; Ophtalmology Rehovot Israel 7660101
    73 Tel Aviv Sourasky MC; Ophtalmology Tel Aviv Israel 6423906
    74 Fondazione G.B. Bietti Per Lo Studio E La Ricerca in Oftalmologia-Presidio Ospedaliero Britannico Roma Lazio Italy 00198
    75 Fondazione Irccs Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico-Clinica Regina Elena;U.O.C Oculistica Milano Lombardia Italy 20100
    76 Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia Ospedale S. Maria Della Misericordia; Clinica Oculistica Perugia Umbria Italy 06129
    77 Chukyo Hospital Aichi Japan 457-8510
    78 Nagoya University Hospital Aichi Japan 466-8560
    79 Nagoya City University Hospital Aichi Japan 467-8602
    80 Aichi Medical University Hospital Aichi Japan 480-1195
    81 Daiyukai Daiichi Hospital Aichi Japan 491-8551
    82 Chiba University Hospital Chiba Japan 260-8677
    83 Toho University Sakura Medical Center Chiba Japan 285-8741
    84 Hayashi Eye Hospital Fukuoka Japan 812-0011
    85 Kurume University Hospital Fukuoka Japan 830-0011
    86 Fukushima Medical University Hospital Fukushima Japan 960-1295
    87 Southern TOHOKU Eye Clinic Fukushima Japan 963-8052
    88 Sapporo City General Hospital Hokkaido Japan 060-8604
    89 Hokkaido University Hospital Hokkaido Japan 060-8648
    90 Asahikawa Medical University Hospital Hokkaido Japan 078-8510
    91 Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center (Hyogo AGMC) Hyogo Japan 660-8550
    92 Hyogo College of Medicine Hospital Hyogo Japan 663-8501
    93 Kozawa eye hospital and diabetes center Ibaraki Japan 310-0845
    94 Kagawa University Hospital Kagawa Japan 761-0793
    95 Kagoshima University Hospital Kagoshima Japan 890-8520
    96 Ideta Eye Hospital Kumamoto Japan 860-0027
    97 Kyoto University Hospital Kyoto Japan 606-8507
    98 Mie University Hospital Mie Japan 514-8507
    99 University of Miyazaki Hospital Miyazaki Japan 889-1692
    100 Shinshu University Hospital Nagano Japan 390-8621
    101 Iida Municipal Hospital Nagano Japan 395-8502
    102 Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital Nagasaki Japan 852-8511
    103 Nara Medical University Hospital Nara Japan 634-8522
    104 University of the Ryukyus Hospital Okinawa Japan 903-0125
    105 Kitano Hospital Osaka Japan 530-8480
    106 Osaka City University Hospital Osaka Japan 545-8586
    107 Kansai Medical University Medical Center Osaka Japan 570-8507
    108 Kansai Medical University Hospital Osaka Japan 573-1191
    109 National Defense Medical College Hospital Saitama Japan 359-8513
    110 Shiga University Of Medical Science Hospital Shiga Japan 520-2192
    111 Tokushima University Hospital Tokushima Japan 770-8503
    112 Nihon University Hospital Tokyo Japan 101-8309
    113 Takeuchi eye clinic Tokyo Japan 111-0051
    114 Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital Tokyo Japan 162-8666
    115 Kyorin University Hospital Tokyo Japan 181-8611
    116 Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center Tokyo Japan 193-0998
    117 Yamaguchi University Hospital Yamaguchi Japan 755-8505
    118 Centro Oftalmológico Mira, S.C Del. Cuauhtemoc Mexico CITY (federal District) Mexico 06760
    119 Macula Retina Consultores Mexico, D.F. Mexico 01120
    120 Montemayor & Asociados (Oftalmologos) Monterrey Nuevo LEON Mexico 64060
    121 Het Oogziekenhuis Rotterdam Rotterdam Netherlands 3011 BH
    122 ETZ Elisabeth Tilburg Netherlands 5022 GC
    123 Szpital sw. Lukasza Bielsko-Biala Poland 43-309
    124 Specjalistyczny Ośrodek Okulistyczny Oculomedica Bydgoszcz Poland 85-870
    125 Szpital Specjalistyczny nr 1; Oddzial Okulistyki Bytom Poland 41-902
    126 Dobry Wzrok Sp Z O O Gdańsk Poland 80-402
    127 Gabinet Okulistyczny Prof Edward Wylegala Katowice Poland 40-594
    128 Centrum Medyczne Dietla 19 Sp. Z O.O. Kraków Poland 31-070
    129 SPEKTRUM Osrodek Okulistyki Klinicznej Wroclaw Poland 53-334
    130 Clinics of Eye Diseases, LLC Kazan Tatarstan Russian Federation 420066
    131 FSBI "Scientific Research Institute of Eye Diseases" of Russian Academy of medical Sciences Moscow Russian Federation 119435
    132 Medical Military Academy n.a S.M.Kirov St.Petersburg Russian Federation 194044
    133 Hospital General de Catalunya San Cugat Del Valles Barcelona Spain 08195
    134 Instituto Oftalmologico Gomez Ulla; Servicio de Oftalmologia Santiago de Compostela LA Coruña Spain 15706
    135 Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda Madrid Spain 28222
    136 Clinica Universitaria de Navarra; Servicio de Oftalmologia Pamplona Navarra Spain 31008
    137 Oftalvist Valencia Burjassot Valencia Spain 46100
    138 Hospital dos de maig; servicio de oftalmologia Barcelona Spain 08025
    139 Clinica Universitaria de Navarra; Servicio de Oftalmologia Madrid Spain 28027
    140 Clinica Baviera; Servicio Oftalmologia Madrid Spain 28046
    141 Vista Klinik Ophthalmologische Klinik Binningen Switzerland 4102
    142 Stadtspital Triemli Ophthalmologische Klinik Zürich Switzerland 8063
    143 Ankara Baskent University Medical Faculty; Department of Ophthalmology Ankara Turkey 06490
    144 Kocaeli Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi; Department of Ophthalmology Kocaeli Turkey 41380
    145 Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine; Department Of Ophthalmology Konya Turkey 42130
    146 Bradford Royal Infirmary Bradford United Kingdom BD9 6RJ
    147 Bristol Eye Hospital Bristol United Kingdom BS1 2LX
    148 University Hospital of Wales Cardiff United Kingdom CF14 4XW
    149 Frimley Park Hospital Frimley United Kingdom GU16 7UJ
    150 Gloucestershire Royal Hospital Gloucester United Kingdom GL1 3NN
    151 Hull Royal Infirmary Hull United Kingdom HU3 2JZ
    152 St James University Hospital Leeds United Kingdom LS9 7TF
    153 Royal Liverpool University Hospital; St Paul's Clinical Eye Research Centre Liverpool United Kingdom L7 8XP
    154 Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust London United Kingdom EC1V 2PD
    155 Royal Free Hospital London United Kingdom NW3 2QS
    156 Manchester Royal Infirmary Manchester United Kingdom M13 9WL
    157 Royal Victoria Infirmary Newcastle upon Tyne United Kingdom NE1 4LP
    158 Southampton General Hospital Southampton United Kingdom SO16 6YD
    159 New Cross Hospital Wolverhampton United Kingdom WV10 0QP
    160 The York Hospital York United Kingdom YO31 8HE

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Hoffmann-La Roche

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Clinical Trials, Hoffmann-La Roche

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03823287
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GR40306
    • 2018-002152-32
    First Posted:
    Jan 30, 2019
    Last Update Posted:
    May 4, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Hoffmann-La Roche
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 334 337
    Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug 333 336
    Completed up to Week 48 319 323
    COMPLETED 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 334 337

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104). Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 334 337 671
    Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
    75.9
    (8.6)
    76.7
    (8.8)
    76.3
    (8.7)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    191
    57.2%
    211
    62.6%
    402
    59.9%
    Male
    143
    42.8%
    126
    37.4%
    269
    40.1%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    26
    7.8%
    26
    7.7%
    52
    7.7%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    303
    90.7%
    308
    91.4%
    611
    91.1%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    5
    1.5%
    3
    0.9%
    8
    1.2%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    White
    303
    90.7%
    302
    89.6%
    605
    90.2%
    Asian
    26
    7.8%
    28
    8.3%
    54
    8%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    3
    0.9%
    3
    0.4%
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    1
    0.3%
    2
    0.6%
    3
    0.4%
    Multiple
    1
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.1%
    Unknown
    3
    0.9%
    2
    0.6%
    5
    0.7%
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    United States and Canada
    182
    54.5%
    184
    54.6%
    366
    54.5%
    Asia
    26
    7.8%
    26
    7.7%
    52
    7.7%
    Rest of the World
    126
    37.7%
    127
    37.7%
    253
    37.7%
    Number of Participants by the Eye (Right or Left) Chosen as the Study Eye (Count of Participants)
    Right Eye
    166
    49.7%
    178
    52.8%
    344
    51.3%
    Left Eye
    168
    50.3%
    159
    47.2%
    327
    48.7%
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Letter Score in the Study Eye (ETDRS Letters) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [ETDRS Letters]
    61.3
    (12.5)
    61.5
    (12.9)
    61.4
    (12.7)
    Number of Participants by the BCVA Letter Score Categories in the Study Eye (Count of Participants)
    ≥74 Letters
    47
    14.1%
    52
    15.4%
    99
    14.8%
    73 to 55 Letters
    200
    59.9%
    201
    59.6%
    401
    59.8%
    ≤54 Letters
    87
    26%
    84
    24.9%
    171
    25.5%
    Number of Participants by the Low Luminance Deficit (LLD) Letter Score Categories in the Study Eye (Count of Participants)
    <33 Letters
    236
    70.7%
    235
    69.7%
    471
    70.2%
    ≥33 Letters
    95
    28.4%
    98
    29.1%
    193
    28.8%
    Missing/Invalid
    3
    0.9%
    4
    1.2%
    7
    1%
    Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Lesion Type in the Study Eye by Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (Count of Participants)
    Occult
    177
    53%
    174
    51.6%
    351
    52.3%
    Classic
    84
    25.1%
    73
    21.7%
    157
    23.4%
    Minimally Classic
    32
    9.6%
    30
    8.9%
    62
    9.2%
    Retinal Angiomatous Proliferation (RAP)
    14
    4.2%
    27
    8%
    41
    6.1%
    Predominantly Classic
    17
    5.1%
    19
    5.6%
    36
    5.4%
    Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (PCV)
    6
    1.8%
    6
    1.8%
    12
    1.8%
    Missing
    4
    1.2%
    8
    2.4%
    12
    1.8%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame From Baseline through Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 334 337
    Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [ETDRS Letters]
    5.8
    5.1
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments A sample size of approximately 320 participants in each arm provided greater than 90% power to show non-inferiority of faricimab to aflibercept in the change from baseline BCVA averaged over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 in the ITT population, using a non-inferiority margin of 4 letters at the one-sided 0.02485 significance level.
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority
    Comments If the lower bound of a two-sided 95.03% confidence interval (CI) for the difference in adjusted means of the two treatments (faricimab minus aflibercept) is greater than -4 letters (the non-inferiority margin), then faricimab is considered non-inferior to aflibercept.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted mean difference
    Estimated Value 0.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.1 to 2.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.91
    Estimation Comments The adjusted mean difference was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame From Baseline through Week 60

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 334 337
    Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [ETDRS Letters]
    5.4
    4.6
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted mean difference
    Estimated Value 0.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.2 to 2.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.99
    Estimation Comments The adjusted mean difference was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Gaining Greater Than or Equal to (≥)15, ≥10, ≥5, or ≥0 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    Description BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 292 300
    Gaining ≥15 Letters
    20.0
    6%
    15.7
    4.7%
    Gaining ≥10 Letters
    37.1
    11.1%
    31.7
    9.4%
    Gaining ≥5 Letters
    59.2
    17.7%
    58.0
    17.2%
    Gaining ≥0 Letters
    75.6
    22.6%
    76.8
    22.8%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments This is the difference in percentage of participants gaining ≥15 letters in Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value 4.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.6 to 10.1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments This is the difference in percentage of participants gaining ≥10 letters in Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value 5.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -2.0 to 12.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments This is the difference in percentage of participants gaining ≥5 letters in Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value 1.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -6.6 to 8.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments This is the difference in percentage of participants gaining ≥0 letters in Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value -1.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.9 to 5.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    Description BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, average of Weeks 52, 56, and 60

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 52, 56, or 60 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 277 283
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    19.2
    5.7%
    16.6
    4.9%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value 2.7
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.2 to 8.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥10 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥5 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥0 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15, ≥10, or ≥5 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was then used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 292 300
    Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters
    95.4
    28.6%
    94.1
    27.9%
    Avoiding a Loss of ≥10 Letters
    91.6
    27.4%
    92.0
    27.3%
    Avoiding a Loss of ≥5 Letters
    88.0
    26.3%
    86.8
    25.8%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments This is the difference in the percentage of participants avoiding a loss of ≥15 letters in Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value 1.3
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -2.2 to 4.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments This is the difference in the percentage of participants avoiding a loss of ≥10 letters in Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value -0.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -4.6 to 3.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments This is the difference in the percentage of participants avoiding a loss of ≥5 letters in Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value 1.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -4.0 to 6.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was then used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, average of Weeks 52, 56, and 60

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 52, 56, or 60 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 277 283
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    93.9
    28.1%
    94.1
    27.9%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value -0.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.9 to 3.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥10 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥5 Letters From the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA or Achieving BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/20 or Better (BCVA ≥84 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    Description BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 292 300
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    24.3
    7.3%
    21.3
    6.3%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value 3.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.6 to 9.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters From the Baseline BCVA or Achieving BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/20 or Better (BCVA ≥84 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/40 or Better (BCVA ≥69 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    Description BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (<69 letters vs. ≥69 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 292 300
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    56.4
    16.9%
    57.0
    16.9%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value -0.5
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.7 to 6.6
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/40 or Better (BCVA ≥69 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (<69 letters vs. ≥69 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/200 or Worse (BCVA ≤38 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    Description BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 292 300
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [Percentage of participants]
    6.4
    1.9%
    6.9
    2%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Estimated Value -0.5
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -4.2 to 3.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments The difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/200 or Worse (BCVA ≤38 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals at Week 48
    Description
    Time Frame Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The analysis included all participants randomized to the faricimab arm who completed their Week 48 visit.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W).
    Measure Participants 315
    Once Every 8 Weeks
    20.3
    6.1%
    Once Every 12 Weeks
    34.0
    10.2%
    Once Every 16 Weeks
    45.7
    13.7%
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals at Weeks 60 and 112
    Description
    Time Frame Weeks 60 and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Per Participant Through Week 48
    Description
    Time Frame From Baseline through Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 334 337
    Median (Inter-Quartile Range) [Injections per participant]
    7.0
    8.0
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Per Participant Through Weeks 60 and 112
    Description
    Time Frame From Baseline through Weeks 60 and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    Description Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group iteraction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame From Baseline through Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 334 337
    Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [microns]
    -136.8
    -129.4
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted mean difference
    Estimated Value -7.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -15.7 to 0.8
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 4.19
    Estimation Comments The adjusted mean difference was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    Description Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group interaction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame From Baseline through Week 60

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 334 337
    Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [microns]
    -134.5
    -135.5
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Arm A: Faricimab, Arm B: Aflibercept
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted mean difference
    Estimated Value 1.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.4 to 9.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 4.26
    Estimation Comments The adjusted mean difference was calculated as Arm A: Faricimab minus Arm B: Aflibercept.
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group interaction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Absence of Intraretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Intraretinal fluid was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 millimetre [mm]). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    29. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Absence of Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Subretinal fluid was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    30. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Absence of Intraretinal Fluid and Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Intraretinal fluid and subretinal fluid were measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    31. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Absence of Pigment Epithelial Detachment in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description Pigment epithelial detachment was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of pigment epithelial detachment were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. the rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    Time Frame Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    32. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Absence of Intraretinal Cysts in the Study Eye Over Time
    Description
    Time Frame Up to 112 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal cysts over time was planned but it was not evaluated (i.e., 0 participants analyzed) because the absence of intraretinal fluid and the absence of intraretinal cysts are described by the same variable during reading center grading.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 0 0
    33. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Lesion in the Study Eye at Week 48
    Description The total area of the choroidal neovascularization lesion in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Only participants with non-missing, valid assessments at Baseline and Week 48 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 237 248
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [millimetres squared (mm^2)]
    0.0
    (4.5)
    0.4
    (4.8)
    34. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Lesion in the Study Eye at Week 112
    Description The total area of the choroidal neovascularization lesion in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    35. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Leakage in the Study Eye at Week 48
    Description The total area of choroidal neovascularization leakage in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT Population: all participants who were randomized in the study, grouped according to the treatment assigned at randomization. Only participants with non-missing, valid assessments at Baseline and Week 48 were included in this analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Measure Participants 243 246
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [millimetres squared (mm^2)]
    -3.8
    (6.9)
    -3.0
    (6.9)
    36. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Leakage in the Study Eye at Week 112
    Description The total area of choroidal neovascularization leakage in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    37. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Ocular Adverse Events During the Study
    Description
    Time Frame Up to 116 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    38. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Non-Ocular Adverse Events During the Study
    Description
    Time Frame Up to 116 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    39. Secondary Outcome
    Title Plasma Concentration of Faricimab Over Time
    Description
    Time Frame Pre-dose at Baseline, Weeks 4, 16, 20, 48, 76, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    40. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Presence of Anti-Drug Antibodies to Faricimab at Baseline and at Anytime Post-Baseline
    Description
    Time Frame Pre-dose at Baseline, Weeks 4, 20, 48, 76, and 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame From randomization until Week 48 (cutoff for primary completion date)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Adverse events (AEs) are reported for the safety population, which includes all participants who received at least one injection of active study drug (faricimab or aflibercept) in the study eye. For ocular AEs, the number of participants and events reported per term are combined totals of AEs that occurred in the study eye or the fellow eye. AEs are still being collected until the end of the study and the results will be updated within 1 year of the final collection date.
    Arm/Group Title Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm/Group Description Participants randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A participants with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., injections at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second protocol-defined assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A participants with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., injections at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Participants receiving faricimab who did not have active disease according to the protocol-defined criteria at Week 20 and Week 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W) (i.e., injections at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all Arm A participants were scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A participants were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W). Participants randomized to the active comparator (Arm B), a 2 mg dose of aflibercept was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Participants were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period. This will consist of three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    All Cause Mortality
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 5/333 (1.5%) 1/336 (0.3%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 34/333 (10.2%) 44/336 (13.1%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute left ventricular failure 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Acute myocardial infarction 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Angina pectoris 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Atrial fibrillation 3/333 (0.9%) 3 3/336 (0.9%) 3
    Cardiac failure 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Cardiac failure congestive 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Mitral valve prolapse 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Pericarditis constrictive 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Eye disorders
    Age-related macular degeneration 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Cataract 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Neovascular age-related macular degeneration 1/333 (0.3%) 1 5/336 (1.5%) 5
    Retinal pigment epithelial tear 2/333 (0.6%) 2 0/336 (0%) 0
    Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment 0/333 (0%) 0 2/336 (0.6%) 2
    Subretinal fibrosis 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Uveitis 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal discomfort 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Abdominal pain 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Constipation 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Diarrhoea 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 0/333 (0%) 0 2/336 (0.6%) 2
    Hiatus hernia 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Ileus 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Incarcerated inguinal hernia 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Intestinal obstruction 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    General disorders
    Asthenia 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Gait disturbance 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Cholelithiasis 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Arthritis bacterial 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Biliary sepsis 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Bronchitis 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    COVID-19 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Lung abscess 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Pneumonia 1/333 (0.3%) 1 3/336 (0.9%) 3
    Pneumonia bacterial 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Post procedural infection 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Sepsis 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Septic shock 2/333 (0.6%) 2 0/336 (0%) 0
    Sinusitis 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Systemic bacterial infection 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Urinary tract infection 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Viral uveitis 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Anaemia postoperative 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Arthropod bite 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Corneal abrasion 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Fall 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Femur fracture 0/333 (0%) 0 2/336 (0.6%) 2
    Ligament sprain 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Spinal compression fracture 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Toxicity to various agents 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Hypokalaemia 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Osteoarthritis 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Biliary neoplasm 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Gastric cancer 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Hair follicle tumour benign 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Lung neoplasm malignant 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Meningioma 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Neuroendocrine carcinoma metastatic 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Rectal cancer 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Tongue neoplasm malignant stage unspecified 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident 2/333 (0.6%) 2 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Dizziness 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Encephalopathy 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Somnolence 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Syncope 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Transient ischaemic attack 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Major depression 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury 0/333 (0%) 0 2/336 (0.6%) 2
    Chronic kidney disease 2/333 (0.6%) 2 0/336 (0%) 0
    Haematuria 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Urinary retention 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Pleural effusion 1/333 (0.3%) 1 0/336 (0%) 0
    Pneumonia aspiration 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Pulmonary embolism 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Deep vein thrombosis 0/333 (0%) 0 1/336 (0.3%) 1
    Hypertension 1/333 (0.3%) 1 1/336 (0.3%) 2
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 68/333 (20.4%) 87/336 (25.9%)
    Eye disorders
    Conjunctival haemorrhage 23/333 (6.9%) 25 26/336 (7.7%) 30
    Neovascular age-related macular degeneration 36/333 (10.8%) 44 41/336 (12.2%) 47
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis 18/333 (5.4%) 20 28/336 (8.3%) 31

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Medical Communications
    Organization Hoffmann-La Roche
    Phone 800-821-8590
    Email genentech@druginfo.com
    Responsible Party:
    Hoffmann-La Roche
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03823287
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • GR40306
    • 2018-002152-32
    First Posted:
    Jan 30, 2019
    Last Update Posted:
    May 4, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2022