Fractional Laser vs. Ultrasound for Periorbital Wrinkles

Sponsor
Northwestern University (Other)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT01529983
Collaborator
(none)
20
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2
130
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of intense focused ultrasound and carbon dioxide-fractionated laser for treatment of periorbital wrinkles.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: Laser treatment
N/A

Detailed Description

This is a prospective randomized comparison study comparing the efficacy of micro-focused ultrasound versus fractionated carbon dioxide laser for treatment of periorbital wrinkles. Subjects who meet inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study. The treated sites are both lower eyelids and lateral orbits. Each side will be randomized to receive 1550nm-fractionated laser treatment on one side and the contralateral side will receive micro-focused ultrasound treatment every 6-8 weeks for a total of 2 treatments.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
20 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Masking:
Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Comparison of 1550-nm Fractional Photothermolysis Versus Intense Focused Ultrasound for Treatment of Periorbital Wrinkles: A Pilot, Prospective Randomized Control Trial
Study Start Date :
Feb 1, 2012
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Fractional photothermolysis

Fractional photothermolysis (FP) for treatment of photo- damaged skin is an FDA-approved method for treating facial rhytids. Fractionated treatment with 1550-nm laser is a safe, nonsurgical method for improvement of periorbital rhytides, photodamage, and scarring

Procedure: Laser treatment
The treated sites are both lower eyelids and lateral orbits. Each side will be randomized to receive 1550nm-fractionated laser treatment on one side and the contralateral side will receive micro-focused ultrasound treatment every 6-8 weeks for a total of 2 treatments

Active Comparator: High-intensity focused ultrasound

High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFUS) is an FDA-approved method for periorbital treatment and nonablative tissue tightening. Ultrasound waves induce a vibration in the tissue, generating heat and increasing the tissue temperature within a focal area. The tissue changes depend on amount of heat and exposure duration. These findings are similar to the thermally induced changes within the skin after CO2 laser fractional ablative treatments.

Procedure: Laser treatment
The treated sites are both lower eyelids and lateral orbits. Each side will be randomized to receive 1550nm-fractionated laser treatment on one side and the contralateral side will receive micro-focused ultrasound treatment every 6-8 weeks for a total of 2 treatments

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Global Improvement Scale [3 months]

    Global improvement scale score, as a percent improvement from baseline to 1 and 3 months, respectively, after treatment. Two non-treating dermatologists will independently blindly evaluate the photographs at baseline, 1 and 3 months after treatment; differences will be resolved via a forced agreement process.

  2. Quantitative eyelid laxity scale [3 months]

    Two non-treating dermatologists will independently blindly evaluate the photographs at baseline, 1 and 3 months after treatment; differences will be resolved via a forced agreement process.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Subject Satisfaction [10 years]

    Subject satisfaction will be determined by a satisfaction questionnaire, and subjects will be asked to select the treatment side they preferred

  2. Adverse events [10 years]

    Any adverse events related to the use of the fractionated laser and ultrasound-tightening device (e.g. infection, prolonged erythema, prolonged edema, bleeding, ulceration, erosion or pigmentation) will be recorded.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
35 Years to 60 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. Age 35-60 years old male and female subjects with moderate lower eyelid rhytids and crowsfeet

  2. Subjects with Fitzpatrick skin type I-III.

  3. Subjects who are willing, have the ability to understand and provide informed consent, and are able to communicate with the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Subjects who have received injectable soft-tissue augmentation materials to the face, or facial ablative resurfacing, within the past 6 months.

  2. Subjects who were received injectable botulinum toxin to the face, or any nonablative laser treatment to the face, within the past 3 months.

  3. Subjects who have local infections, open facial wounds, or other significant local skin disease that would interfere with periorbital treatment with energy devices.

  4. Subjects who are allergic to lidocaine or prilocaine.

  5. Subjects who have a history of abnormal scarring in the treatment area.

  6. Subject who have ectropion or or other eyelid disfigurement.

  7. Subjects who have history of isotretinoin use in the preceding year

  8. Pregnant or lactating individuals

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology Chicago Illinois United States 60611

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Northwestern University

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Murad Alam, MD, Northwestern University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Murad Alam, Professor in Dermatology, Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, and Surgery-Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01529983
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • STU55341
First Posted:
Feb 9, 2012
Last Update Posted:
Jan 5, 2022
Last Verified:
Jan 1, 2022

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jan 5, 2022