VRC 705: A Zika Virus DNA Vaccine in Healthy Adults and Adolescents

Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) (NIH)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03110770
Collaborator
(none)
2,428
17
5
30.2
142.8
4.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This was a multicenter, randomized study to evaluate the safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (Zika virus wildtype DNA vaccine) or placebo. In Part A, the primary objective was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the vaccine in different vaccination regimens. In Part B, the primary objectives were to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the vaccine compared to placebo.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP
  • Other: VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP
Phase 2

Detailed Description

This was a multicenter, randomized study to evaluate safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of a 3-dose vaccination regimen with the Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP) or placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP). The placebo was a sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). The hypotheses were that the ZIKVwt DNA vaccine would be safe and would elicit a ZIKV-specific immune response.

Participants received study product intramuscularly (IM) in the limbs as specified by the group assignment by PharmaJet needle-free device. In Part A, 90 participants were randomized to vaccine at a 1:1:1 ratio to receive a 4 mg dose split between 2 injections, 4 mg dose split between 4 injections or 8 mg dose split between 4 injections. In Part B, 2338 participants were randomized to vaccine or placebo in a 1:1 ratio to receive a 4 mg (1 mL) dose of vaccine or 1 mL of placebo split between 2 injections. The vaccine dose and administration plan for Part B was selected based on Part A and Phase 1 data.

Vaccine safety and tolerability were assessed by monitoring of clinical and laboratory parameters throughout the study. Solicited reactogenicity symptoms were collected for 7 days after each product administration. The study schedule included clinic visits with safety and immunogenicity blood samples collected at particular time points.

Vaccine efficacy was evaluated in Part B by comparing incidence of virologic ZIKV cases between vaccine and placebo groups. During the study, when participants exhibited any possible symptom of ZIKV infection, they were evaluated by blood and urine ZIKV polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Stored blood samples were also assessed retrospectively by ZIKV PCR to identify possible asymptomatic cases. A Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) oversaw the study.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
2428 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Sequential Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Part A participants (n=90) were randomized to study groups at a 1:1:1 ratio to receive a 4 mg or 8 mg dose of vaccine split between 2 or 4 injections. In Part B, participants (n=2338) were randomized to vaccine or placebo in a 1:1 ratio to receive a 4 mg (1 mL) dose of vaccine or 1 mL of placebo split between 2 injections. The vaccine dose and number of injections in Part B was determined by preliminary data from the Phase 1 trial and from Part A.Part A participants (n=90) were randomized to study groups at a 1:1:1 ratio to receive a 4 mg or 8 mg dose of vaccine split between 2 or 4 injections. In Part B, participants (n=2338) were randomized to vaccine or placebo in a 1:1 ratio to receive a 4 mg (1 mL) dose of vaccine or 1 mL of placebo split between 2 injections. The vaccine dose and number of injections in Part B was determined by preliminary data from the Phase 1 trial and from Part A.
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
Part A was open-label. For Part A, the participant, investigator and outcome assessor knew what the participant received. Part B injections were prepared by an unblinded site pharmacist or designee who was not involved in any participant assessments and did not discuss randomizations with study clinicians. Participants, study personnel, site data entry personnel, and laboratory personnel performing immunologic assays were blinded to the treatment assignment of all product administrations. The investigational new drug (IND) Sponsor unblinded treatment assignments for Part B at the end of the study.
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
VRC 705: A Phase 2/2B, Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Zika Virus DNA Vaccine in Healthy Adults and Adolescents
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 29, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 4, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 4, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 injections

Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device

Biological: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP
VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV

Experimental: Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 injections

ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device

Biological: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP
VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV

Experimental: Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 injections

ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device

Biological: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP
VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV

Experimental: Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 injections

ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device

Biological: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP
VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV

Placebo Comparator: Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 injections

Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device

Other: VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP
A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
Other Names:
  • Placebo
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Participants Reporting Local Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days After Each Product Administration (Part A and Part B) [7 days after each product administration]

      Participants recorded the occurrence of solicited symptoms on a diary card for 7 days after each study product administration and reviewed the diary card with clinic staff at a follow up visit. Participants were counted once for each symptom at the worst severity if they indicated experiencing the symptom more than one time at any severity during the reporting period. The number reported for "Any Local Symptom" is the number of participants reporting any local symptom at the worst severity. Reactogenicity grading (Mild, Moderate, Severe) was done using the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials (FDA Guidance - September 2007).

    2. Number of Participants Reporting Systemic Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days After Each Product Administration (Part A and Part B) [7 days after each product administration]

      Participants recorded the occurrence of solicited symptoms on a diary card for 7 days after each study product administration and reviewed the diary card with clinic staff at a follow up visit. Participants were counted once for each symptom at the worst severity if they indicated experiencing the symptom more than once at any severity during the reporting period. The number reported for "Any Systemic Symptom" is the number of participants reporting any systemic symptom at the worst severity. Reactogenicity grading (Mild, Moderate, Severe) was done using the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials (FDA Guidance - September 2007).

    3. Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Measures of Safety (Part A) [Day 0 after first product administration through Day 112]

      Any abnormal laboratory results recorded as unsolicited AEs are summarized. Safety laboratory parameters included: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), platelets, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils. Laboratory safety evaluations were scheduled at baseline and weeks 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 16. Institutional laboratory normals as well as the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventative Vaccine Clinical Trials FDA Guidance, September 2007 were used.

    4. Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Measures of Safety (Part B) [Day 0 after first product administration through Day 308]

      Any abnormal laboratory results recorded as unsolicited AEs are summarized. Safety laboratory parameters included: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), platelets, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils. Laboratory safety evaluations were scheduled at baseline and weeks 4, 8, 16, and 44. Institutional laboratory normals as well as the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventative Vaccine Clinical Trials FDA Guidance, September 2007 were used.

    5. Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Following Product Administration (Part A) [Day 0 through Day 224]

      Any SAEs recorded from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit at Day 224 are summarized. The relationship between a SAE and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol.

    6. Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Following Product Administration (Part B) [Day 0 through Day 672]

      Any SAEs recorded from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit at Day 672 are summarized. The relationship between a SAE and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol.

    7. Number of Participants With New Chronic Medical Conditions Following Product Administration (Part A) [Day 0 through Day 224]

      New onset chronic medical conditions were reported from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit at Day 224.The relationship between a chronic medical condition and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol.

    8. Number of Participants With New Chronic Medical Conditions Following Product Administration (Part B) [Day 0 through Day 672]

      New onset chronic medical conditions were reported from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit at Day 672.The relationship between a chronic medical condition and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol.

    9. Number of Participants With One or More Unsolicited Non-Serious Adverse Events (AEs) Following Product Administration (Part A and Part B) [Day 0 through the one month visit that follows the last product administration (Visit 05), 84 days for both Parts A and B]

      Unsolicited AEs and attribution assessments were recorded in the study database from receipt of the first study product administration through the one month visit that followed the last study product administration (Visit 05), 84 days for both Parts A and B for participants who received all three study product administrations. If a participant received the first and second product administrations but not the third, then the time frame was through 56 days (Visit 04). If a participant only received the first product administration but not the second or third, then the time frame was through 28 days (Visit 03). The relationship between an AE and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol. A participant with multiple experiences of the same event is counted once using the event of worst severity.

    10. Number of Participants With Virologically Confirmed Cases of ZIKV (Part B Only) [Day 0 through Day 672]

      Virologically confirmed Zika infection, irrespective of symptoms, by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in blood or in urine were recorded from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) - (Part A) [Day 0 to 28 days after the final product administration]

      Antibody response as measured by ZIKV neutralization antibody (NAb) assay. Neutralizing activity is reported as the dilution of sera required to neutralize eighty percent of infection events (EC80).

    2. Number of Participants With Positive Response to Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody (Part A) [Day 0 to 28 days after the final product administration]

      A participant was a responder or met the threshold of a positive response if the post vaccination anti-ZIKV antibody titer was 30 or greater.

    3. Number of Participants With Subclinical Cases of ZIKV (Part B Only) [Day 0 through Day 672]

      Virologically confirmed cases of Zika infection without clinical signs or symptoms were recorded from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit by PCR virus detection in blood of participants at regularly defined intervals. Subclinical cases of ZIKV infection were identified by retrospective PCR.

    4. Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) - (Part B) [Day 0 to 28 days after the final product administration]

      Antibody response as measured by ZIKV neutralization antibody (NAb) assay. Neutralizing activity is reported as the dilution of sera required to neutralize eighty percent of infection events (EC80). Data is not yet available for this outcome measure as this particular outcome is based on the results from retrospective ZIKV neutralizing antibody assays which are still being performed on the samples. Outcome measure data will be provided once testing is complete. Testing is anticipated to be completed in 2022 and data will be reported as soon as it is available.

    5. Number of Participants With Positive Response to Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody (Part B) [Day 0 to 28 days after the final product administration]

      A participant is a responder or met the threshold of a positive response if the post vaccination anti-ZIKV antibody titer was 30 or greater. Data is not yet available for this outcome measure as it is based on the results from retrospective ZIKV PCR assays which are still being performed on the samples. There are tens of thousands of samples that are still being tested for this outcome measure and outcome measure data will be provided once testing is complete. Testing is anticipated to be completed in 2022 and data will be reported as soon as it is available.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    15 Years to 35 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes
    Inclusion Criteria:
    A participant must meet all of the following criteria:
    Part A:
    • 18 to 35 years of age

    • Available for clinical follow-up through Study Week 32

    • Accessible injection sites on each limb as follows: 1 injection site in the deltoid muscle of each arm and 1 injection site in the vastus lateralis muscle of each anterolateral thigh

    Part B:
    • 15 to 35 years of age

    • Available for clinical follow-up through Study Week 96

    • Accessible injection sites on the deltoid muscle of each arm. Injection in the vastus lateralis muscle of the anterolateral thighs may have been allowed with IND Sponsor approval if an injection site on each deltoid muscle was not available.

    Part A and B:
    • Able to provide proof of identity to the satisfaction of the clinician completing the enrollment process

    • Able and willing to complete the informed consent/assent process

    • Able and willing to complete the Assessment of Understanding and to verbalize understanding of all questions answered incorrectly prior to signing consent/assent

    • Willing to donate blood and urine to be stored and used for future research

    • In good general health without clinically significant medical history

    • Physical examination and laboratory results without clinically significant findings within the 56 days prior to randomization

    • Weight >30 kilograms (kg)

    • Agree not to receive any licensed or investigational flavivirus vaccines through 4 weeks after last product administration

    Laboratory Criteria within 56 days prior to randomization:
    • Hemoglobin within site institutional normal limits

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) within site institutional normal limits

    • Total lymphocyte count ≥800 cells/mm^3

    • Platelets = 125,000-510,000 cells/mm^3

    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) based on site institutional normal range for respective age group

    • Serum creatinine ≤1.2 x ULN based on site institutional normal range for respective age group

    • Negative result on a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test that meets local standards for identification of HIV infection

    Criteria applicable to women and adolescents of childbearing potential:
    • Negative result on a human chorionic gonadotropin pregnancy test (urine or serum) on day of randomization before receiving study product

    • Agree to use effective means of birth control from at least 21 days before randomization through 12 weeks after the last product administration

    Criteria applicable to adolescents:
    • Capability of the parent/guardian of the minor to understand and comply with planned study procedures

    • Capability of the minor and their parent/guardian to provide informed consent/assent

    Exclusion Criteria:
    Criteria applicable to women and adolescents of childbearing potential:

    • Breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant while participating through 12 weeks after the last product administration

    Participant has received any of the following:
    • More than 10 days of systemic immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications within the 4 weeks prior to randomization

    • Any systemic immunosuppressive medications or cytotoxic medications within the 14 days prior to randomization

    • Blood products within 16 weeks prior to randomization

    • Immunoglobulin within 8 weeks prior to randomization

    • Investigational research agents within 4 weeks prior to randomization or planning to receive investigational products while on the study

    • Any vaccination within 2 weeks prior to randomization

    • Any live attenuated vaccination within 4 weeks prior to randomization

    • Current anti-tuberculosis (TB) prophylaxis or therapy

    Participant has any of the following:
    • Confirmed history of ZIKV infection (as reported by participant)

    • Serious reactions to vaccines

    • Chronic angioedema or chronic urticaria

    • Asthma that is not well-controlled

    • Diabetes mellitus (type I or II)

    • Clinically significant autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency

    • Hypertension that is not well-controlled

    • Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g., factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions)

    • Significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with IM injections or blood draws

    • Malignancy that is active or history of a malignancy that is likely to recur during the period of the study

    • Seizure or treatment for a seizure disorder within the last 3 years

    • Asplenia, functional asplenia or any condition resulting in the absence or removal of the spleen

    • History of Guillain-Barré Syndrome

    • Psychiatric condition that may preclude compliance with the protocol; past or present psychoses; or a history of suicide plan or attempt within 5 years prior to randomization

    • Any medical psychiatric, or social condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs a participant's ability to give informed consent

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 QPS-Miami Research Associates Miami Florida United States 33143
    2 Doctors Hospital at Renaissance Edinburg Texas United States 78539
    3 Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas United States 77030
    4 Hospital Das Clinicas Da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte MG Brazil 30130-100
    5 Centro de Pesquisas Clínicas Do Instituto Central Do Hospital Das Clínicas Da FMUSP São Paulo SP Brazil 05403-010
    6 Clinica de la Costa Ltda Barranquilla Atlantico Colombia 080020
    7 Centro de Atencion y Diagnostico de Enfermedades Infecciosas Bucaramanga Santander Colombia 680003
    8 CCIM Costa Rican Center Center of Medical Research, Sociedad Anonima San José Los Yoses Costa Rica
    9 AGA Clinical Centro de Investigaciones Guayaquil Guayas Ecuador 090506
    10 Hospital Civil Fray Antonio Alcalde Guadalajara Jalisco Mexico 44280
    11 Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas Panamá San Miguelito Province Panama
    12 Asociacion Civil Selva Amazonica Iquitos Maynas/Loreto Peru 16001
    13 Unidad de Ensayos (UNIDEC) del Policlinico Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Lima Peru 15081
    14 Ponce Medical School Foundation Inc./CAIMED Center Ponce Puerto Rico 00716
    15 Fundación de Investigación de Diego San Juan Puerto Rico 00927
    16 San Juan Hospital Research Unit San Juan Puerto Rico 00935
    17 Puerto Rico Clinical and Translational Research Consortium San Juan Puerto Rico 00936-5067

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    Investigators

    • Study Chair: Julie Ledgerwood, DO, VRC, NIAID, NIH

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03110770
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • VRC 705
    First Posted:
    Apr 12, 2017
    Last Update Posted:
    May 24, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Part A targeted healthy adults only. Part B included adolescents in the study population. Part B sites had the option to enroll adolescents and adults, or choose to enroll only adults. The study was conducted at sites located in areas of confirmed or projected active transmission of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection.
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 30 30 30 1170 1168
    Received First Product Administration 30 30 30 1162 1161
    Received Second Product Administration 30 29 29 1126 1127
    Received Third Product Administration 29 27 28 1107 1107
    COMPLETED 24 30 28 1037 1045
    NOT COMPLETED 6 0 2 133 123

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections Total
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 30 30 30 1170 1168 2428
    Age, Customized (Count of Participants)
    15-17 years
    NA
    NaN
    NA
    NaN
    NA
    NaN
    17
    1.5%
    17
    1.5%
    NA
    NaN
    18-20 years
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2
    6.7%
    223
    19.1%
    222
    19%
    447
    18.4%
    21-30 years
    19
    63.3%
    24
    80%
    22
    73.3%
    740
    63.2%
    734
    62.8%
    1539
    63.4%
    31-35 years
    11
    36.7%
    6
    20%
    6
    20%
    190
    16.2%
    195
    16.7%
    408
    16.8%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    14
    46.7%
    22
    73.3%
    13
    43.3%
    595
    50.9%
    601
    51.5%
    1245
    51.3%
    Male
    16
    53.3%
    8
    26.7%
    17
    56.7%
    575
    49.1%
    567
    48.5%
    1183
    48.7%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    15
    50%
    18
    60%
    17
    56.7%
    1150
    98.3%
    1139
    97.5%
    2339
    96.3%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    15
    50%
    12
    40%
    13
    43.3%
    17
    1.5%
    25
    2.1%
    82
    3.4%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    3
    0.3%
    4
    0.3%
    7
    0.3%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    6
    20%
    7
    23.3%
    5
    16.7%
    6
    0.5%
    6
    0.5%
    30
    1.2%
    Asian
    4
    13.3%
    2
    6.7%
    1
    3.3%
    2
    0.2%
    3
    0.3%
    12
    0.5%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.1%
    0
    0%
    1
    0%
    Black or African American
    4
    13.3%
    2
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    52
    4.4%
    41
    3.5%
    101
    4.2%
    White
    13
    43.3%
    15
    50%
    17
    56.7%
    270
    23.1%
    278
    23.8%
    593
    24.4%
    More than one race
    3
    10%
    4
    13.3%
    5
    16.7%
    834
    71.3%
    837
    71.7%
    1683
    69.3%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    5
    0.4%
    3
    0.3%
    8
    0.3%
    Weight (kilograms) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kilograms]
    86.31
    (28.22)
    79.57
    (19.84)
    78.55
    (23.82)
    70.80
    (16.94)
    70.05
    (17.49)
    70.84
    (17.65)

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants Reporting Local Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days After Each Product Administration (Part A and Part B)
    Description Participants recorded the occurrence of solicited symptoms on a diary card for 7 days after each study product administration and reviewed the diary card with clinic staff at a follow up visit. Participants were counted once for each symptom at the worst severity if they indicated experiencing the symptom more than one time at any severity during the reporting period. The number reported for "Any Local Symptom" is the number of participants reporting any local symptom at the worst severity. Reactogenicity grading (Mild, Moderate, Severe) was done using the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials (FDA Guidance - September 2007).
    Time Frame 7 days after each product administration

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration with available data for at least one post-administration assessment for the symptom being summarized.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Measure Participants 30 30 30 1153 1148
    None
    5
    16.7%
    2
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    291
    24.9%
    566
    48.5%
    Mild
    21
    70%
    21
    70%
    14
    46.7%
    600
    51.3%
    482
    41.3%
    Moderate
    4
    13.3%
    7
    23.3%
    14
    46.7%
    257
    22%
    96
    8.2%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    5
    0.4%
    4
    0.3%
    None
    26
    86.7%
    25
    83.3%
    23
    76.7%
    1059
    90.5%
    1124
    96.2%
    Mild
    4
    13.3%
    5
    16.7%
    6
    20%
    82
    7%
    22
    1.9%
    Moderate
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    12
    1%
    2
    0.2%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    None
    24
    80%
    26
    86.7%
    23
    76.7%
    1037
    88.6%
    1085
    92.9%
    Mild
    5
    16.7%
    3
    10%
    7
    23.3%
    103
    8.8%
    52
    4.5%
    Moderate
    1
    3.3%
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    13
    1.1%
    11
    0.9%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    None
    5
    16.7%
    2
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    282
    24.1%
    552
    47.3%
    Mild
    21
    70%
    20
    66.7%
    14
    46.7%
    598
    51.1%
    485
    41.5%
    Moderate
    4
    13.3%
    8
    26.7%
    14
    46.7%
    268
    22.9%
    107
    9.2%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    5
    0.4%
    4
    0.3%
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants Reporting Systemic Reactogenicity Signs and Symptoms for 7 Days After Each Product Administration (Part A and Part B)
    Description Participants recorded the occurrence of solicited symptoms on a diary card for 7 days after each study product administration and reviewed the diary card with clinic staff at a follow up visit. Participants were counted once for each symptom at the worst severity if they indicated experiencing the symptom more than once at any severity during the reporting period. The number reported for "Any Systemic Symptom" is the number of participants reporting any systemic symptom at the worst severity. Reactogenicity grading (Mild, Moderate, Severe) was done using the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials (FDA Guidance - September 2007).
    Time Frame 7 days after each product administration

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration with available data for at least one post-administration assessment for the symptom being summarized.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Measure Participants 30 30 30 1153 1148
    None
    20
    66.7%
    20
    66.7%
    17
    56.7%
    748
    63.9%
    772
    66.1%
    Mild
    8
    26.7%
    6
    20%
    12
    40%
    306
    26.2%
    286
    24.5%
    Moderate
    2
    6.7%
    3
    10%
    1
    3.3%
    97
    8.3%
    86
    7.4%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    2
    0.2%
    4
    0.3%
    None
    26
    86.7%
    22
    73.3%
    20
    66.7%
    793
    67.8%
    842
    72.1%
    Mild
    3
    10%
    6
    20%
    8
    26.7%
    270
    23.1%
    227
    19.4%
    Moderate
    1
    3.3%
    2
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    86
    7.4%
    77
    6.6%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    4
    0.3%
    2
    0.2%
    None
    20
    66.7%
    15
    50%
    17
    56.7%
    696
    59.5%
    713
    61%
    Mild
    8
    26.7%
    13
    43.3%
    13
    43.3%
    320
    27.4%
    298
    25.5%
    Moderate
    2
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    0
    0%
    131
    11.2%
    124
    10.6%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    6
    0.5%
    13
    1.1%
    None
    27
    90%
    25
    83.3%
    29
    96.7%
    1015
    86.8%
    1029
    88.1%
    Mild
    3
    10%
    4
    13.3%
    1
    3.3%
    109
    9.3%
    84
    7.2%
    Moderate
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    28
    2.4%
    33
    2.8%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.1%
    2
    0.2%
    None
    26
    86.7%
    26
    86.7%
    26
    86.7%
    971
    83%
    991
    84.8%
    Mild
    2
    6.7%
    3
    10%
    4
    13.3%
    136
    11.6%
    118
    10.1%
    Moderate
    2
    6.7%
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    44
    3.8%
    34
    2.9%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2
    0.2%
    5
    0.4%
    None
    26
    86.7%
    23
    76.7%
    28
    93.3%
    964
    82.4%
    982
    84.1%
    Mild
    3
    10%
    5
    16.7%
    2
    6.7%
    149
    12.7%
    121
    10.4%
    Moderate
    1
    3.3%
    2
    6.7%
    0
    0%
    36
    3.1%
    41
    3.5%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    4
    0.3%
    4
    0.3%
    None
    30
    100%
    30
    100%
    29
    96.7%
    1090
    93.2%
    1082
    92.6%
    Mild
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    37
    3.2%
    31
    2.7%
    Moderate
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    22
    1.9%
    24
    2.1%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    4
    0.3%
    11
    0.9%
    None
    16
    53.3%
    13
    43.3%
    8
    26.7%
    508
    43.4%
    542
    46.4%
    Mild
    10
    33.3%
    12
    40%
    19
    63.3%
    421
    36%
    394
    33.7%
    Moderate
    4
    13.3%
    4
    13.3%
    3
    10%
    210
    17.9%
    190
    16.3%
    Severe
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    14
    1.2%
    22
    1.9%
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Measures of Safety (Part A)
    Description Any abnormal laboratory results recorded as unsolicited AEs are summarized. Safety laboratory parameters included: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), platelets, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils. Laboratory safety evaluations were scheduled at baseline and weeks 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 16. Institutional laboratory normals as well as the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventative Vaccine Clinical Trials FDA Guidance, September 2007 were used.
    Time Frame Day 0 after first product administration through Day 112

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration, and had at least one post-administration safety assessment, analyzed according to the study product received.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV
    Measure Participants 30 30 30
    ALT
    3
    10%
    1
    3.3%
    3
    10%
    WBC
    2
    6.7%
    1
    3.3%
    3
    10%
    Hemoglobin
    2
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    2
    6.7%
    Platelets
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    1
    3.3%
    Neutrophil
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    2
    6.7%
    Lymphocyte
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    Eosinophil
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Measures of Safety (Part B)
    Description Any abnormal laboratory results recorded as unsolicited AEs are summarized. Safety laboratory parameters included: alanine aminotransferase (ALT), white blood cells (WBC), red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), platelets, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils. Laboratory safety evaluations were scheduled at baseline and weeks 4, 8, 16, and 44. Institutional laboratory normals as well as the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventative Vaccine Clinical Trials FDA Guidance, September 2007 were used.
    Time Frame Day 0 after first product administration through Day 308

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration, and had at least one post-administration safety assessment, analyzed according to the study product received.
    Arm/Group Title Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Measure Participants 1162 1161
    ALT
    87
    290%
    90
    300%
    WBC
    53
    176.7%
    70
    233.3%
    Hemoglobin
    49
    163.3%
    53
    176.7%
    Platelets
    7
    23.3%
    3
    10%
    Neutrophil
    19
    63.3%
    15
    50%
    Lymphocyte
    13
    43.3%
    6
    20%
    Eosinophil
    72
    240%
    68
    226.7%
    5. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Following Product Administration (Part A)
    Description Any SAEs recorded from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit at Day 224 are summarized. The relationship between a SAE and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol.
    Time Frame Day 0 through Day 224

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration, and had at least one post-administration safety assessment, analyzed according to the study product received.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV
    Measure Participants 30 30 30
    Related to Study Product
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unrelated to Study Product
    1
    3.3%
    2
    6.7%
    0
    0%
    6. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Following Product Administration (Part B)
    Description Any SAEs recorded from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit at Day 672 are summarized. The relationship between a SAE and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol.
    Time Frame Day 0 through Day 672

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration, and had at least one post-administration safety assessment, analyzed according to the study product received.
    Arm/Group Title Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Measure Participants 1162 1161
    Related to Study Product
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unrelated to Study Product
    17
    56.7%
    18
    60%
    7. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With New Chronic Medical Conditions Following Product Administration (Part A)
    Description New onset chronic medical conditions were reported from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit at Day 224.The relationship between a chronic medical condition and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol.
    Time Frame Day 0 through Day 224

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration, and had at least one post-administration safety assessment, analyzed according to the study product received.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV
    Measure Participants 30 30 30
    Related to Study Product
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unrelated to Study Product
    0
    0%
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    8. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With New Chronic Medical Conditions Following Product Administration (Part B)
    Description New onset chronic medical conditions were reported from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit at Day 672.The relationship between a chronic medical condition and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol.
    Time Frame Day 0 through Day 672

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration, and had at least one post-administration safety assessment, analyzed according to the study product received.
    Arm/Group Title Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Measure Participants 1162 1161
    Related to Study Product
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unrelated to Study Product
    15
    50%
    9
    30%
    9. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With One or More Unsolicited Non-Serious Adverse Events (AEs) Following Product Administration (Part A and Part B)
    Description Unsolicited AEs and attribution assessments were recorded in the study database from receipt of the first study product administration through the one month visit that followed the last study product administration (Visit 05), 84 days for both Parts A and B for participants who received all three study product administrations. If a participant received the first and second product administrations but not the third, then the time frame was through 56 days (Visit 04). If a participant only received the first product administration but not the second or third, then the time frame was through 28 days (Visit 03). The relationship between an AE and the study product was assessed by the investigator on the basis of his or her clinical judgment and the definitions outlined in the protocol. A participant with multiple experiences of the same event is counted once using the event of worst severity.
    Time Frame Day 0 through the one month visit that follows the last product administration (Visit 05), 84 days for both Parts A and B

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study who received at least one study product administration, and had at least one post-administration safety assessment, analyzed according to the study product received.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Measure Participants 30 30 30 1162 1161
    Related to Study Product
    4
    13.3%
    5
    16.7%
    6
    20%
    77
    6.6%
    58
    5%
    Unrelated to Study Product
    18
    60%
    14
    46.7%
    20
    66.7%
    500
    42.7%
    530
    45.4%
    10. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Virologically Confirmed Cases of ZIKV (Part B Only)
    Description Virologically confirmed Zika infection, irrespective of symptoms, by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in blood or in urine were recorded from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit.
    Time Frame Day 0 through Day 672

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study, analyzed according to the randomized study product. One placebo participant, who had a virologically confirmed case of ZIKV from a sample collected prior to first product administration, is not counted as a virologically confirmed case.
    Arm/Group Title Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Measure Participants 1170 1168
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    1
    3.3%
    2
    6.7%
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) - (Part A)
    Description Antibody response as measured by ZIKV neutralization antibody (NAb) assay. Neutralizing activity is reported as the dilution of sera required to neutralize eighty percent of infection events (EC80).
    Time Frame Day 0 to 28 days after the final product administration

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, analyzed according to the randomized study product. All participants with samples at the protocol-defined immunogenicity timepoint were analyzed. The two subjects missing from Group 1 missed their Day 28 visit and thus there was no sample to analyze.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV
    Measure Participants 28 30 30
    Day 0 (Baseline, Pre-administration)
    22.288
    34.836
    22.25
    Day 28
    77.468
    187.629
    130.497
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Positive Response to Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody (Part A)
    Description A participant was a responder or met the threshold of a positive response if the post vaccination anti-ZIKV antibody titer was 30 or greater.
    Time Frame Day 0 to 28 days after the final product administration

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants, analyzed according to the randomized study product. All participants with samples at the protocol-defined immunogenicity timepoint were analyzed. The two subjects missing from Group 1 missed their Day 28 visit and thus there was no sample to analyze.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV
    Measure Participants 28 30 30
    Day 0 (Baseline, Pre-administration)
    5
    16.7%
    8
    26.7%
    4
    13.3%
    Day 28
    20
    66.7%
    27
    90%
    29
    96.7%
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Subclinical Cases of ZIKV (Part B Only)
    Description Virologically confirmed cases of Zika infection without clinical signs or symptoms were recorded from receipt of first study product administration through the last expected study visit by PCR virus detection in blood of participants at regularly defined intervals. Subclinical cases of ZIKV infection were identified by retrospective PCR.
    Time Frame Day 0 through Day 672

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants in the study, analyzed according to the randomized study product. One placebo participant had a subclinical case of ZIKV from a sample collected prior to first product administration. Two placebo participants had subclinical cases of ZIKV but also reported symptomatic ZIKV cases close in time to the positive subclinical result, consistent with a clinical picture of one symptomatic ZIKV infection event for each. These 3 are not counted as subclinical cases.
    Arm/Group Title Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    Measure Participants 1170 1168
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    1
    3.3%
    0
    0%
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) - (Part B)
    Description Antibody response as measured by ZIKV neutralization antibody (NAb) assay. Neutralizing activity is reported as the dilution of sera required to neutralize eighty percent of infection events (EC80). Data is not yet available for this outcome measure as this particular outcome is based on the results from retrospective ZIKV neutralizing antibody assays which are still being performed on the samples. Outcome measure data will be provided once testing is complete. Testing is anticipated to be completed in 2022 and data will be reported as soon as it is available.
    Time Frame Day 0 to 28 days after the final product administration

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Positive Response to Zika Antigen-specific Neutralizing Antibody (Part B)
    Description A participant is a responder or met the threshold of a positive response if the post vaccination anti-ZIKV antibody titer was 30 or greater. Data is not yet available for this outcome measure as it is based on the results from retrospective ZIKV PCR assays which are still being performed on the samples. There are tens of thousands of samples that are still being tested for this outcome measure and outcome measure data will be provided once testing is complete. Testing is anticipated to be completed in 2022 and data will be reported as soon as it is available.
    Time Frame Day 0 to 28 days after the final product administration

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Solicited adverse events (AEs) were reported for 7 days after each study injection. Unsolicited AEs were recorded from receipt of the first study injection through the one month visit that followed the last product administration. At other time periods, only SAEs, new chronic medical conditions and confirmed cases of Dengue (DENV) infection were recorded through the last expected study visit (Part A: Day 224 and Part B: Day 672).
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Solicited AEs collected through systematic assessment and unsolicited AEs collected through non-systematic assessment were recorded for subjects who received at least one study injection and provided safety data following the injection, and represent the number and percentage of subjects reporting the event. A subject with multiple experiences of the same event is counted once using the event of worst severity.
    Arm/Group Title Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Arm/Group Description Zika virus wildtype (ZIKVwt) DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered intramuscularly (IM) by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 4 limbs (both arms and legs) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 8 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV ZIKVwt DNA vaccine (VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP), in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 4 mg of vaccine administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP is composed of a single closed-circular DNA plasmid (VRC 5283) that encodes with wild type (wt) precursor transmembrane M (prM) and envelope (E) proteins from the H/PF/2013 strain of ZIKV Sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), the placebo, in 2 limbs (both arms) on Day 0, Day 28 (+/-7 days), and Day 56 (-7/+14 days); 1 mL of placebo administered IM by a needle-free injection device VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP: A sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) prepared for human administration as a placebo
    All Cause Mortality
    Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/30 (3.3%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/30 (3.3%) 2/30 (6.7%) 0/30 (0%) 17/1162 (1.5%) 18/1161 (1.6%)
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Atrial septal defect 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Congenital hydronephrosis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastritis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Cholecystitis chronic 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Cholelithiasis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Hepatitis acute 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Infections and infestations
    Appendicitis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 2/1162 (0.2%) 4/1161 (0.3%)
    Cellulitis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Cellulitis orbital 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Gastroenteritis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Influenza 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Pelvic inflammatory disease 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 2/1162 (0.2%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Skin infection 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Gun shot wound 1/30 (3.3%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Multiple injuries 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Road traffic accident 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Rhabdomyolysis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 2/1161 (0.2%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma ovary 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Seizure 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Abortion spontaneous 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Ectopic pregnancy 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Bipolar disorder 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Conversion disorder 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Depression 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 2/1162 (0.2%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Calculus urinary 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Nephrolithiasis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/1162 (0.1%) 0/1161 (0%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Metrorrhagia 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Ovarian cyst ruptured 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/1162 (0%) 1/1161 (0.1%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Part A, Group 1: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part A, Group 2: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 4 Injections Part A, Group 3: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (8 mg), 4 Injections Part B, Group 4: VRC-ZKADNA090-00-VP (4 mg), 2 Injections Part B, Group 5: Placebo (VRC-PBSPLA043-00-VP), 2 Injections
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 28/30 (93.3%) 29/30 (96.7%) 30/30 (100%) 990/1162 (85.2%) 859/1161 (74%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 2/30 (6.7%) 2/30 (6.7%) 2/30 (6.7%) 51/1162 (4.4%) 56/1161 (4.8%)
    Leukocytosis 2/30 (6.7%) 1/30 (3.3%) 1/30 (3.3%) 49/1162 (4.2%) 67/1161 (5.8%)
    Leukopenia 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 2/30 (6.7%) 4/1162 (0.3%) 3/1161 (0.3%)
    Neutropenia 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 2/30 (6.7%) 19/1162 (1.6%) 15/1161 (1.3%)
    Eosinophilia 1/30 (3.3%) 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 72/1162 (6.2%) 69/1161 (5.9%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Bradycardia 1/30 (3.3%) 1/30 (3.3%) 2/30 (6.7%) 21/1162 (1.8%) 24/1161 (2.1%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea 4/30 (13.3%) 4/30 (13.3%) 4/30 (13.3%) 182/1162 (15.7%) 157/1161 (13.5%)
    General disorders
    Administration site erythema 6/30 (20%) 4/30 (13.3%) 7/30 (23.3%) 116/1162 (10%) 63/1161 (5.4%)
    Administration site pain 25/30 (83.3%) 28/30 (93.3%) 28/30 (93.3%) 862/1162 (74.2%) 582/1161 (50.1%)
    Administration site swelling 4/30 (13.3%) 5/30 (16.7%) 7/30 (23.3%) 94/1162 (8.1%) 24/1161 (2.1%)
    Chills 3/30 (10%) 5/30 (16.7%) 1/30 (3.3%) 139/1162 (12%) 119/1161 (10.2%)
    Injection site bruising 5/30 (16.7%) 10/30 (33.3%) 13/30 (43.3%) 31/1162 (2.7%) 26/1161 (2.2%)
    Injection site pruritus 1/30 (3.3%) 1/30 (3.3%) 2/30 (6.7%) 12/1162 (1%) 3/1161 (0.3%)
    Malaise 10/30 (33.3%) 10/30 (33.3%) 13/30 (43.3%) 405/1162 (34.9%) 376/1161 (32.4%)
    Pyrexia 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 63/1162 (5.4%) 66/1161 (5.7%)
    Infections and infestations
    Gastroenteritis 2/30 (6.7%) 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 11/1162 (0.9%) 17/1161 (1.5%)
    Pharyngitis 2/30 (6.7%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 28/1162 (2.4%) 22/1161 (1.9%)
    Sinusitis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 2/30 (6.7%) 3/1162 (0.3%) 5/1161 (0.4%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 4/30 (13.3%) 1/30 (3.3%) 5/30 (16.7%) 36/1162 (3.1%) 35/1161 (3%)
    Viral infection 2/30 (6.7%) 1/30 (3.3%) 0/30 (0%) 21/1162 (1.8%) 26/1161 (2.2%)
    Nasopharyngitis 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 72/1162 (6.2%) 75/1161 (6.5%)
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 3/30 (10%) 1/30 (3.3%) 3/30 (10%) 87/1162 (7.5%) 92/1161 (7.9%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 4/30 (13.3%) 7/30 (23.3%) 2/30 (6.7%) 189/1162 (16.3%) 167/1161 (14.4%)
    Myalgia 4/30 (13.3%) 8/30 (26.7%) 10/30 (33.3%) 362/1162 (31.2%) 306/1161 (26.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 10/30 (33.3%) 14/30 (46.7%) 13/30 (43.3%) 444/1162 (38.2%) 432/1161 (37.2%)
    Headache 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 2/30 (6.7%) 21/1162 (1.8%) 7/1161 (0.6%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Nasal congestion 0/30 (0%) 0/30 (0%) 2/30 (6.7%) 4/1162 (0.3%) 3/1161 (0.3%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis contact 2/30 (6.7%) 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 2/1162 (0.2%) 3/1161 (0.3%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 0/30 (0%) 1/30 (3.3%) 3/30 (10%) 26/1162 (2.2%) 27/1161 (2.3%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Allison Beck, PA-C, MPAS, Deputy Chief of Clinical Affairs, Clinical Development Unit, CTP
    Organization Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health
    Phone (301) 761-7158
    Email allison.beck@nih.gov
    Responsible Party:
    National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03110770
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • VRC 705
    First Posted:
    Apr 12, 2017
    Last Update Posted:
    May 24, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2021