Drug-Drug Interaction - 3 Arm - Carboplatin/Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine

Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00796991
Collaborator
Medarex (Industry)
72
4
3
44
18
0.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this clinical research study is to learn the pharmacokinetics of Ipilimumab when combined with Paclitaxel/Carboplatin or Dacarbazine

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 1

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
72 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Randomized, Parallel, 3-arm Study to Characterize the Effect of Ipilimumab + Chemotherapy in Patients With Untreated Advanced Melanoma
Study Start Date :
Feb 1, 2009
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2009
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2012

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: Arm A

Drug: Ipilimumab
Solution, intravenous, 10mg/kg, every 3 weeks in the induction phase, up to 4 doses in the induction phase, 48 weeks
Other Names:
  • BMS-734016
  • MDX-010
  • Drug: Carboplatin
    Solution, intravenous, Area Under the Concentration Time Curve=6, every 3 weeks in the induction phase, up to 8 doses in the induction phase, 48 weeks
    Other Names:
  • BMY-26575
  • PARAPLATIN
  • Drug: Paclitaxel
    Solution, intravenous, 175 mg/m2, every 3 weeks in the induction phase, up to 8 doses in the induction phase, 48 weeks
    Other Names:
  • TAXOL
  • BMS-181339
  • Active Comparator: Arm B

    Drug: Ipilimumab
    Solution, intravenous, 10mg/kg, every 3 weeks in the induction phase, up to 4 doses in the induction phase, 48 weeks
    Other Names:
  • BMS-734016
  • MDX-010
  • Drug: Dacarbazine
    Solution, intravenous, 850 mg/m2, every 3 weeks in the induction phase, up to 8 doses in the induction phase, 48 weeks

    Active Comparator: Arm C

    Drug: Ipilimumab
    Solution, intravenous, 10mg/kg, every 3 weeks in the induction phase, up to 4 doses in the induction phase, 48 weeks
    Other Names:
  • BMS-734016
  • MDX-010
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Pharmacokinetic Parameter Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and the Active Metabolite for Dacarbazine, 5-aminoimidazole-4carboxamide (AIC)- Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population [Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43]

      Cmax=micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL): drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA); lower level of quantitation (LLOQ)=0.8 µg/mL; upper limit of quantitation (ULOQ)=25.6 µg/mL; Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; from Day 162 on every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography atmospheric pressure ionization (API) tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose.

    2. Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero to 21 Days [AUC(0-21d)] for Ipilimumab and AUC Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(INF)] for Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and the Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population [Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43]

      AUC=micrograms*hour(h) per mL (µg*h/mL): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Time of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population [Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43]

      Tmax reported in hours (h): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose..

    2. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Terminal Elimination Half Life (T-HALF) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population [Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43]

      T(HALF) reported in hours (h): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose.

    3. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Clearance (CLT) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population [Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43]

      CLT reported in milliliters/hour (mL/h): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose..

    4. Pharmacokinetic Parameter Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population [Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43]

      Vss reported in liters(L): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose.

    5. Number of Participants in Best Overall Response Categories Based on Modified World Health Organization (mWHO) Criteria - All Treated Participants [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Assessments for antitumor activity by physical exam and routine anatomic imaging were at Week 12 and confirmatory imaging at Weeks 16, 20, and 24. Participants with resected index or new lesions were considered progressed in their disease. Complete Response (CR): Complete disappearance of all index lesions; Partial Response (PR): Decrease, relative to baseline, of 50% or greater in the sum of the products of the two largest perpendicular diameters of all index lesions, in the absence of Complete Response; Stable Disease (SD): Does not meet criteria for complete or partial response, in the absence of progressive disease. Participants with PR or CR that was not confirmed after at least 4 weeks are scored as SD unless they have new primary lesions; Progressive Disease: At least 25% increase in the sum of products of all index lesions and/or the appearance of any new lesion(s). Unknown=the participants overall response was not known.

    6. Number of Participants in Best Overall Response Categories Based on Immune Related (ir) Response Criteria (RC) - All Treated Participants [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Assessments: Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24. Participants with resected index or new lesions considered progressed in their disease. The immune-related (ir) response criteria (irRC) represents further modifications of mWHO criteria reflecting clinical experience with ipilimumab in which objective and durable responses (as per mWHO) were observed in participants following progression and without intervening alternative anti-cancer therapy. Immune-related (ir)Complete Response (irCR): Complete disappearance of all index lesions; ir Partial Response (irPR): Decrease, relative to baseline, of 50% or greater in sum of products of the two largest perpendicular diameters of all index and all new measurable lesions, in the absence of irCR; ir Stable Disease (irSD): Does not meet criteria for irCR or irPR, in the absence of progressive disease (PD); ir PD: At least 25% increase in Tumor Burden compared to sum of product diameters (SPD) at nadir. ir Unknown=participants overall response not known.

    7. Number of Participants With Objective Response to Treatment and Disease Control Using mWHO Criteria - All Randomized Participants [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Number of participants with an objective response to treatment excluded participants with a best overall response (BOR) of Stable Disease (SD). Disease control is non-progression of disease while on treatment. A participant was considered to have achieved disease control if he/she had a BOR of CR, PR, or SD in the absence of resected index lesions or new lesions while the participant was considered to have an objective response to treatment in he/she had a BOR of CR or PR in the absence of resected index lesions or new lesions.

    8. Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events, Deaths, and Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events From Day 1 to Week 48 - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Adverse events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs) were graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse events version 3.0. Week 48 database lock was 27 July 2010.

    9. Mean Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC) at Each Nominal Ipilimumab Induction Dose and at End of the Induction Period - Pharmacodynamic Population [Day to Week 12]

      Absolute lymphocyte counts were obtained from routine hematology panels from 28 days prior to the first treatment with any study medication through the end of the Induction-Dosing Period and were reported as number*10^3 cells per micro liter (x10^3 c/µL).

    10. Mean Change From Baseline at Weeks 16 and 48 in Diastolic and Systolic Blood Pressure - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Blood pressure was obtained while the participant was sitting down and was measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). During the induction phase blood pressure was collected 30 minutes prior to dosing and every 30 minutes for the duration of the ipilimumab infusion. Orthostatic blood pressure was to be measured when clinically indicated (for example, participant was experiencing lightheadedness, dizziness, syncope). Blood pressures were recorded at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10,13, 16, 19, and 22 during the Induction Phase, and at Weeks 24, 36, and 48 during the Maintenance Phase.

    11. Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Weeks 16 and 48 - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Pulse rate was obtained while the participant was sitting down and measured in beats per minute (bpm). During the induction phase pulse rate was collected 30 minutes prior to dosing and every 30 minutes for the duration of the ipilimumab infusion. Pulse rate was recorded at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22 during the Induction Phase, and at Weeks 24, 36, and 48 during the Maintenance Phase.

    12. Mean Change From Baseline in Respiration Rate at Weeks 16 and 48 - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Respiration rate was obtained while the participant was sitting down and measured in breaths per minute (bpm). During the induction phase respiration rate was collected 30 minutes prior to dosing and every 30 minutes for the duration of the ipilimumab infusion. Respiration rate was recorded at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22 during the Induction Phase, and at Weeks 24, 36, and 48 during the Maintenance Phase.

    13. Mean Baseline Change in Body Temperature at Weeks 16 and 48 - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Temperature was obtained while the participant was sitting down and was measured in degrees Fahrenheit (F). During the induction phase this vital sign was collected 30 minutes prior to dosing and every 30 minutes for the duration of the ipilimumab infusion. Temperature was recorded at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22 during the Induction Phase, and at Weeks 24, 36, and 48 during the Maintenance Phase.

    14. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) Grade for Hemoglobin - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Hemoglobin was measured in grams per deciliter (g/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 10.0 - less than (<) lower limit of normal (LLN); GRADE (2): 8.0 - < 10.0; GRADE (3): 6.5 - < 8.0; GRADE (4): < 6.5

    15. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) Grade for Leukocytes - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Leukocytes are measured as *10^3 cells per microliter (c/µL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) version (v) 3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 3.0 - < LLN; GRADE (2): 2.0 - < 3.0; GRADE (3): 1.0 - < 2.0; GRADE (4): < 1.0.

    16. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) Grade for Lymphocytes - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Lymphocytes (absolute) were measured as *10^3 cells per microliter (c/µL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) version (v) 3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 0.8 - < 1.5; GRADE (2): 0.5 - < 0.8; GRADE (3): 0.2 - < 0.5; GRADE (4): < 0.2

    17. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Neutrophils - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Neutrophils (absolute) are measured as *10^3 cells per microliter (c/µL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 1.5 - < 2.0; GRADE (2): 1.0 - < 1.5; GRADE (3): 0.5 - < 1.0; GRADE (4): < 0.5

    18. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Neutrophils Plus Bands - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Neutrophils plus bands (absolute) were measured as *10^3 cells per microliter (c/µL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 1.5 - < 2.0; GRADE (2): 1.0 - < 1.5; GRADE (3): 0.5 - < 1.0; GRADE (4): < 0.5.

    19. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Platelet Count - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Platelets were measured as *10^9 cells per liter (c/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 75.0 - < LLN; GRADE (2): 50.0 - < 75.0; GRADE (3): 25.0 - < 50.0; GRADE (4): < 25.0.

    20. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      ALT was measured as Units per Liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 2.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 2.5 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 5.0 - 20.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 20.0 * ULN.

    21. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      AST was measured as Units per Liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 2.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 2.5 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 5.0 - 20.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 20.0 * ULN.

    22. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Albumin - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Albumin was measured in grams per deciliter (g/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): < LLN - 3.0; GRADE (2): < 3.0 - 2.0; GRADE (3): < 2.0 g/dL.

    23. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Alkaline Phosphatase - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Alkaline Phosphatase was measured as Units per Liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 2.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 2.5 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 5.0 - 20.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 20.0 * ULN.

    24. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Total Bilirubin - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Total Bilirubin was measured as milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 1.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 1.5 - 3.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 3.0 - 10.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 10.0 * ULN.

    25. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Serum Potassium (High) - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Serum potassium was measured as milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 3.0 - < LLN OR > ULN - 5.5;; GRADE (2): > 5.5 - 6.0; GRADE (3): 2.5 - < 3.0 > 6.0 - 7.0; GRADE (4): < 2.5 mEq/L.

    26. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Total Amylase - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Amylase was measured as units per liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 1.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 1.5 - 2.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 2.0 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 5.0 * ULN.

    27. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Total Calcium (High) - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Total Calcium was measured as milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 8.0 - < LLN OR > ULN - 11.5; GRADE (2): 7.0 - < 8.0 > 11.5 - 12.5; GRADE (3): 6.0 - < 7.0 > 12.5 - 13.5; GRADE (4): < 6.0 > 13.5 mg/dL.

    28. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Total Lipase - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Total Lipase (as measured with a turbidimetric assay) was measured as units per liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 1.5 * ULN; GRADE (2): > 1.5 - 2.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 2.0 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 5.0 X ULN.

    29. Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Uric Acid - All Treated Population [Day 1 to Week 48]

      Uric acid was measured as milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 * ULN - 10.0; GRADE (4): > 10.0 mg/dL.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Histologic diagnosis of advanced malignant melanoma

    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performances status 0-1

    • Measurable/evaluable disease as per modified World Health Organization (mWHO) criteria

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Evidence of active brain metastases

    • Prior treatment with anti-cytotoxic lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) or anti-CD137 (type of tumor necrosis factor) antibody

    • Total Bilirubin greater than (>) 1.5 * upper limit of normal (ULN) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2.5 * upper limit of normal (ULN)

    • Prior Autoimmune disease

    • Use of immunosuppressing therapies

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 The Angeles Clinic & Research Inst. Los Angeles California United States 90025
    2 H Lee Moffit Cancer Cnt And Res Inst Tampa Florida United States 33612
    3 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York New York United States 10021
    4 Blumenthal Cancer Center, Carolinas Medical Center Charlotte North Carolina United States 28204

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Bristol-Myers Squibb
    • Medarex

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Bristol-Myers Squibb, Bristol-Myers Squibb

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00796991
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CA184-078
    First Posted:
    Nov 24, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 6, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2013
    Keywords provided by Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details 17 February 2009 study initiated; last patient, last visit (LPLV) 30 October 2012.
    Pre-assignment Detail 72 enrolled; 59 randomized and treated with study drug. Reasons for non-randomization: 7 no longer met study criteria; 3 withdrew consent; 1 had target lesion <1 cm; 1 had screening magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed brain metastases; 1 had adverse event.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 20 19 20
    COMPLETED 5 7 6
    NOT COMPLETED 15 12 14

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab Total
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 20 19 20 59
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    15
    75%
    12
    63.2%
    12
    60%
    39
    66.1%
    >=65 years
    5
    25%
    7
    36.8%
    8
    40%
    20
    33.9%
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    55
    (14)
    54
    (17)
    60
    (11)
    57
    (14)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    7
    35%
    6
    31.6%
    8
    40%
    21
    35.6%
    Male
    13
    65%
    13
    68.4%
    12
    60%
    38
    64.4%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    20
    100%
    19
    100%
    20
    100%
    59
    100%
    Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) (participants) [Number]
    0
    14
    70%
    17
    89.5%
    16
    80%
    47
    79.7%
    1
    6
    30%
    1
    5.3%
    4
    20%
    11
    18.6%
    2
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Not Reported
    0
    0%
    1
    5.3%
    0
    0%
    1
    1.7%
    Number of Target Lesions (Number) [Number]
    1 lesion
    4
    20%
    3
    15.8%
    4
    20%
    11
    18.6%
    2 lesions
    3
    15%
    3
    15.8%
    0
    0%
    6
    10.2%
    3 lesions
    3
    15%
    4
    21.1%
    4
    20%
    11
    18.6%
    4 lesions
    0
    0%
    2
    10.5%
    5
    25%
    7
    11.9%
    >=5 lesions
    10
    50%
    7
    36.8%
    7
    35%
    24
    40.7%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Pharmacokinetic Parameter Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and the Active Metabolite for Dacarbazine, 5-aminoimidazole-4carboxamide (AIC)- Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Description Cmax=micrograms per milliliter (µg/mL): drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma by Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA); lower level of quantitation (LLOQ)=0.8 µg/mL; upper limit of quantitation (ULOQ)=25.6 µg/mL; Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; from Day 162 on every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography atmospheric pressure ionization (API) tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose.
    Time Frame Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    N=participants who received study drug and with adequate Pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles. N is presented for each study drug in each category below. Day 1=paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 1=dacarbazine; Day 43=ipilimumab+paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 43=ipilimumab+dacarbazine.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 12
    Cmax of Ipilimumab N=14, 14, 12
    234.54
    (29)
    246.50
    (35)
    251.05
    (34)
    Cmax of Paclitaxel (Day 1) N=20, 0, 0
    3.35
    (23)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    Cmax of Paclitaxel (Day 43) N=14, 0, 0
    3.19
    (26)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    Cmax of Dacarbazine (Day 1) N=0, 19, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    18.23
    (37)
    NA
    (NA)
    Cmax of Dacarbazine (Day 43) N=0, 16, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    18.61
    (30)
    NA
    (NA)
    Cmax of AIC (Day 1) N=0, 19, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    3.57
    (36)
    NA
    (NA)
    Cmax of AIC (Day 43) N=0, 17, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    3.98
    (40)
    NA
    (NA)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of ipilimumab on paclitaxel Cmax. Point estimates and 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the paclitaxel/carboplatin/ipilimumab combination (Day 43) relative to paclitaxel/carboplatin alone (Day 1)
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 0.963
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.794 to 1.168
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of ipilimumab on dacarbazine Cmax. Point estimates and 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the dacarbazine, ipilimumab combination (Day 43) relative to dacarbazine alone (Day 1).
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 1.027
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.848 to 1.243
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of ipilimumab on AIC Cmax. Point estimates and 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the dacarbazine, ipilimumab combination (Day 43) relative to dacarbazine alone (Day 1).
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 1.058
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.974 to 1.150
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of paclitaxel/carboplatin on ipilimumab Cmax: linear model was applied to ipilimumab log(Cmax)) data from Week 7 (Day 43) PK measurements in first and third arms with treatment arm as a fixed effect. Point estimates and 90% CIs for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the 3 drug combination relative to ipilimumab alone.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 0.934
    Confidence Interval () 90%
    0.768 to 1.136
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of dacarbazine on ipilimumab Cmax: linear model was applied to ipilimumab log(Cmax) data from Week 7 (Day 43) PK measurements in second and third arms with treatment arm as a fixed effect. Point estimates and 90% CIs for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the dacarbazine, ipilimumab combination relative to ipilimumab alone.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 0.982
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.798 to 1.208
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Time of Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Description Tmax reported in hours (h): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose..
    Time Frame Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    N=participants who received study drug and with adequate PK profiles. N is presented for each study drug in each category below. Day 1=paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 1=dacarbazine; Day 43=ipilimumab+paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 43=ipilimumab+dacarbazine.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 12
    Tmax of Ipilimumab N=14, 14, 12
    1.51
    4.00
    1.56
    Tmax of Paclitaxel (Day 1) N=20, 0, 0
    3.00
    NA
    NA
    Tmax of Paclitaxel (Day 43) N=14, 0, 0
    3.00
    NA
    NA
    Tmax of Dacarbazine (Day 1) N=0, 18, 0
    NA
    1.00
    NA
    Tmax of Dacarbazine (Day 43) N=0, 15, 0
    NA
    1.00
    NA
    Tmax of AIC (Day 1) N=0, 19 0
    NA
    1.00
    NA
    Tmax of AIC (Day 43) N=0, 16, 0
    NA
    1.00
    NA
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Terminal Elimination Half Life (T-HALF) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Description T(HALF) reported in hours (h): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose.
    Time Frame Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    N=participants who received study drug and with adequate PK profiles. N is presented for each study drug in each category below. Day 1=paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 1=dacarbazine; Day 43=ipilimumab+paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 43=ipilimumab+dacarbazine.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 12
    T(HALF) of Ipilimumab N=14, 14, 12
    13.93
    (7.54)
    13.39
    (4.51)
    15.25
    (4.64)
    T(HALF) of Paclitaxel (Day 1) N=20, 0, 0
    10.26
    (1.57)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    T(HALF) of Paclitaxel (Day 43) N=14, 0, 0
    10.41
    (2.73)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    T(HALF) of Dacarbazine (Day 1) N=0, 19, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    2.11
    (0.87)
    NA
    (NA)
    T(HALF) of Dacarbazine (Day 43) N=0, 16, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    2.07
    (0.85)
    NA
    (NA)
    T(HALF) of AIC (Day 1) N=0, 18, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    2.24
    (0.96)
    NA
    (NA)
    T(HALF) of AIC (Day 43) N=0, 16, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    2.21
    (0.81)
    NA
    (NA)
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Clearance (CLT) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Description CLT reported in milliliters/hour (mL/h): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose..
    Time Frame Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    N=participants who received study drug and with adequate PK profiles. N is presented for each study drug in each category below. Day 1=paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 1=dacarbazine; Day 43=ipilimumab+paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 43=ipilimumab+dacarbazine.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 12
    CLT of Ipilimumab N=14, 14, 12
    11.63
    (50)
    11.17
    (34)
    10.23
    (44)
    CLT of Paclitaxel (Day 1) N=20, 0, 0
    27.87
    (28)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    CLT of Paclitaxel (Day 43) N=14, 0, 0
    25.44
    (26)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    CLT of Dacarbazine (Day 1) N=0, 19, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    34.33
    (52)
    NA
    (NA)
    CLT of Dacarbazine (Day 43) N=0, 16, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    37.09
    (49)
    NA
    (NA)
    CLT of AIC (Day 1) N=0, 19, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    91.67
    (28)
    NA
    (NA)
    CLT of AIC (Day 43) N=0, 17, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    88.75
    (37)
    NA
    (NA)
    5. Primary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero to 21 Days [AUC(0-21d)] for Ipilimumab and AUC Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(INF)] for Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and the Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Description AUC=micrograms*hour(h) per mL (µg*h/mL): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose.
    Time Frame Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    N=participants who received study drug and with adequate PK profiles. N is presented for each study drug in each category below. Day 1=paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 1=dacarbazine; Day 43=ipilimumab+paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 43=ipilimumab+dacarbazine.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 12
    AUC(0-21d) of Ipilimumab N=14, 14, 12
    46925.36
    (36)
    49569.06
    (25)
    54039.79
    (28)
    AUC(INF) of Paclitaxel (Day 1) N=20, 0, 0
    12.37
    (24)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    AUC(INF) of Paclitaxel (Day 43) N=14, 0, 0
    13.41
    (24)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    AUC(INF) of Dacarbazine (Day 1) N=0, 19, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    47.36
    (68)
    NA
    (NA)
    AUC(INF) of Dacarbazine (Day 43) N=0, 16, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    41.13
    (55)
    NA
    (NA)
    AUC(INF) of AIC (Day 1) N=0, 18, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    17.68
    (26)
    NA
    (NA)
    AUC(INF) of AIC (Day 43) N=0, 16, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    17.38
    (36)
    NA
    (NA)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of ipilimumab on paclitaxel AUC(INF). Point estimates and 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the paclitaxel/carboplatin/ipilimumab combination (Day 43) relative to paclitaxel/carboplatin alone (Day 1).
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 1.068
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.954 to 1.196
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of ipilimumab on dacarbazine AUC(INF). Point estimates and 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the dacarbazine, ipilimumab combination (Day 43) relative to dacarbazine alone (Day 1).
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 0.912
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.757 to 1.099
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of ipilimumab on AUC(INF) for AIC. Point estimates and 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the dacarbazine, ipilimumab combination (Day 43) relative to dacarbazine alone (Day 1).
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 0.970
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.891 to 1.056
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of paclitaxel/carboplatin on ipilimumab AUC: linear model was applied to ipilimumab log(AUC(0-21d)) data from Week 7 (Day 43) PK measurements in first and third arms with treatment arm as a fixed effect. Point estimates and 90% CIs for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the 3 drug combination relative to ipilimumab alone.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 0.934
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.768 to 1.136
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab, Ipilimumab
    Comments Estimated effect of dacarbazine on ipilimumab AUC: linear model was applied to ipilimumab log(AUC(0-21d)) data from Week 7 (Day 43) PK measurements in second and third arms with treatment arm as a fixed effect. Point estimates and 90% CIs for means and differences between means on the log scale were exponentiated to obtain estimates for geometric means and ratio of geometric means on the original scale for the dacarbazine, ipilimumab combination relative to ipilimumab alone.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Adjusted geometric mean ratio
    Estimated Value 0.982
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 90%
    0.7981 to 1.208
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pharmacokinetic Parameter Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Ipilimumab, Paclitaxel, Dacarbazine and Active Metabolite AIC - Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Description Vss reported in liters(L): derived from drug concentration versus time for ipilimumab (Day 43 only) and paclitaxel, dacarbazine, and AIC (Days 1, 43). Ipilimumab determined from plasma ELISA; LLOQ=0.8 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.6 µg/mL; sample times on Day 43=0 hour (h) predose, 1.5, 4.0, 24, 72, 168, 336, 504 h post dose; starting Day 162 every 12 weeks (Day 1 and 22= 0 h). Paclitaxel determined from plasma using LC/MS/MS detection; LLOQ=10 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL); ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; sample times Day 1 and Day 43=0 h predose, 1.5, 3.0, 3.5, 5,5, 9.5, 24, 48 h postdose. Dacarbazine (DTIC) and AIC determined from plasma using liquid chromatography API tandem mass spectrometry (LC-API/MS/MS) detection; LLOQ for dacarbazine=10.0 ng/mL; ULOQ=5000 ng/mL; AIC LLOQ=0.05 µg/mL; ULOQ=25.0 µg/mL; sample times Day 1: 0 h predose, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 5.5, 9.5, 24 h post dose.
    Time Frame Day 1 (0 h) to Day 43

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    N=participants who received study drug and with adequate PK profiles. N is presented for each study drug in each category below. Day 43=ipilimumab+paclitaxel/carboplatin or Day 43=ipilimumab+dacarbazine.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 12
    Vss of Ipilimumab N=14, 14, 12
    5.10
    (25)
    4.88
    (21)
    5.05
    (29)
    Vss of Paclitaxel (Day 43) N=14, 0, 0
    205.63
    (31)
    NA
    (NA)
    NA
    (NA)
    Vss of Dacarbazine (Day 43) N=0, 16, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    107.90
    (31)
    NA
    (NA)
    Vss of AIC (Day 1) N=0, 17, 0
    NA
    (NA)
    342.64
    (47)
    NA
    (NA)
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants in Best Overall Response Categories Based on Modified World Health Organization (mWHO) Criteria - All Treated Participants
    Description Assessments for antitumor activity by physical exam and routine anatomic imaging were at Week 12 and confirmatory imaging at Weeks 16, 20, and 24. Participants with resected index or new lesions were considered progressed in their disease. Complete Response (CR): Complete disappearance of all index lesions; Partial Response (PR): Decrease, relative to baseline, of 50% or greater in the sum of the products of the two largest perpendicular diameters of all index lesions, in the absence of Complete Response; Stable Disease (SD): Does not meet criteria for complete or partial response, in the absence of progressive disease. Participants with PR or CR that was not confirmed after at least 4 weeks are scored as SD unless they have new primary lesions; Progressive Disease: At least 25% increase in the sum of products of all index lesions and/or the appearance of any new lesion(s). Unknown=the participants overall response was not known.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Complete Response
    1
    5%
    1
    5.3%
    0
    0%
    Partial Response
    1
    5%
    4
    21.1%
    5
    25%
    Stable Disease
    6
    30%
    5
    26.3%
    4
    20%
    Progressive Disease
    9
    45%
    8
    42.1%
    8
    40%
    Unknown
    3
    15%
    1
    5.3%
    3
    15%
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants in Best Overall Response Categories Based on Immune Related (ir) Response Criteria (RC) - All Treated Participants
    Description Assessments: Weeks 12, 16, 20, and 24. Participants with resected index or new lesions considered progressed in their disease. The immune-related (ir) response criteria (irRC) represents further modifications of mWHO criteria reflecting clinical experience with ipilimumab in which objective and durable responses (as per mWHO) were observed in participants following progression and without intervening alternative anti-cancer therapy. Immune-related (ir)Complete Response (irCR): Complete disappearance of all index lesions; ir Partial Response (irPR): Decrease, relative to baseline, of 50% or greater in sum of products of the two largest perpendicular diameters of all index and all new measurable lesions, in the absence of irCR; ir Stable Disease (irSD): Does not meet criteria for irCR or irPR, in the absence of progressive disease (PD); ir PD: At least 25% increase in Tumor Burden compared to sum of product diameters (SPD) at nadir. ir Unknown=participants overall response not known.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    ir Complete Response
    1
    5%
    1
    5.3%
    0
    0%
    ir Partial Response
    4
    20%
    5
    26.3%
    5
    25%
    ir Stable Disease
    5
    25%
    5
    26.3%
    6
    30%
    ir Progressive Disease
    7
    35%
    7
    36.8%
    6
    30%
    ir Unknown
    3
    15%
    1
    5.3%
    3
    15%
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Objective Response to Treatment and Disease Control Using mWHO Criteria - All Randomized Participants
    Description Number of participants with an objective response to treatment excluded participants with a best overall response (BOR) of Stable Disease (SD). Disease control is non-progression of disease while on treatment. A participant was considered to have achieved disease control if he/she had a BOR of CR, PR, or SD in the absence of resected index lesions or new lesions while the participant was considered to have an objective response to treatment in he/she had a BOR of CR or PR in the absence of resected index lesions or new lesions.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized Population includes all participants randomized to a treatment arm
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Participants with Objective Response
    2
    10%
    5
    26.3%
    5
    25%
    Participants with Disease Control
    8
    40%
    10
    52.6%
    9
    45%
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events, Deaths, and Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events From Day 1 to Week 48 - All Treated Population
    Description Adverse events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs) were graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse events version 3.0. Week 48 database lock was 27 July 2010.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Participants with AEs
    20
    100%
    19
    100%
    20
    100%
    Participants with SAEs
    9
    45%
    8
    42.1%
    9
    45%
    Participants with SAEs Treatment-Related
    4
    20%
    6
    31.6%
    5
    25%
    Deaths
    12
    60%
    5
    26.3%
    7
    35%
    Deaths Treatment-Related
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Participants discontinued due to AE(s)
    6
    30%
    7
    36.8%
    5
    25%
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Mean Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC) at Each Nominal Ipilimumab Induction Dose and at End of the Induction Period - Pharmacodynamic Population
    Description Absolute lymphocyte counts were obtained from routine hematology panels from 28 days prior to the first treatment with any study medication through the end of the Induction-Dosing Period and were reported as number*10^3 cells per micro liter (x10^3 c/µL).
    Time Frame Day to Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Pharmacodynamic Population: All treated participants with one unambiguous date of first dose; and at least 1 ALC evaluation during the induction-dosing period. For each of these participants, all ALC evaluations from 28 days prior to first dose of any study medication to the end of the induction dosing are included. period.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 29 19 20
    Nominal Ipilimumab Induction Dose Number 1
    1.19
    1.41
    1.28
    Nominal Ipilimumab Induction Dose Number 2
    1.62
    2.05
    1.56
    Nominal Ipilimumab Induction Dose Number 3
    1.43
    1.96
    1.99
    Nominal Ipilimumab Induction Dose Number 4
    1.42
    1.87
    1.80
    End of Ipilimumab Induction dosing Period
    1.67
    2.07
    1.73
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab, Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab, Ipilimumab
    Comments null hypothesis of no mean ALC changes over time in any treatment group. Conditional F-tests were used to test for mean ALC changes over time in each treatment arm and the difference between treatment arms in the pattern of change in ALC over time.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.027
    Comments p-value was not corrected for multiple testing. F-statistic = 1.86.
    Method conditional F test
    Comments 15 degrees freedom (DF) in numerator and 335 DF in denominator.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab, Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab, Ipilimumab
    Comments null hypothesis that the pattern of mean ALC values over time is the same in all treatment groups. Test of overall time-by-treatment interaction used an omnibus conditional F-test.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.5
    Comments P-values were not corrected for multiple testing. F Statistic =0.94
    Method Omnibus conditional F-test
    Comments 10 Degrees Freedom (DF) in numerator and 335 DF in denominator.
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab, Ipilimumab
    Comments null hypothesis that the pattern of mean ALC values over time is the same in the given pair of treatment groups.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.37
    Comments P-values were not corrected for multiple testing. F Statistic =1.08
    Method conditional F-test
    Comments 5 Degrees Freedom (DF) in numerator and 335 DF in denominator.
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab, Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab
    Comments null hypothesis that the pattern of mean ALC values over time is the same in the given pair of treatment groups.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.85
    Comments P-values were not corrected for multiple testing. F Statistic =0.39
    Method conditional F-test
    Comments 5 Degrees Freedom (DF) in numerator and 335 DF in denominator.
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab, Ipilimumab
    Comments null hypothesis that the pattern of mean ALC values over time is the same in the given pair of treatment groups.
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.22
    Comments P-values were not corrected for multiple testing. F Statistic = 1.41
    Method conditional F-test
    Comments 5 Degrees Freedom (DF) in numerator and 335 DF in denominator.
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Mean Change From Baseline at Weeks 16 and 48 in Diastolic and Systolic Blood Pressure - All Treated Population
    Description Blood pressure was obtained while the participant was sitting down and was measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). During the induction phase blood pressure was collected 30 minutes prior to dosing and every 30 minutes for the duration of the ipilimumab infusion. Orthostatic blood pressure was to be measured when clinically indicated (for example, participant was experiencing lightheadedness, dizziness, syncope). Blood pressures were recorded at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10,13, 16, 19, and 22 during the Induction Phase, and at Weeks 24, 36, and 48 during the Maintenance Phase.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug. N=number of treated participants who also had blood pressure value available for analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 1 6 9
    Diastolic Blood Pressure at Week 16 (N=1, 6, 9)
    10.0
    (NA)
    6.6
    (11.3)
    4.9
    (13.3)
    Diastolic Blood Pressure at Week 48 (N=1, 4, 4)
    2.0
    (NA)
    7.0
    (11.3)
    8.5
    (8.2)
    Systolic Blood Pressure at Week 16 (N=1, 6, 9)
    22.0
    (NA)
    2.7
    (12.2)
    9.7
    (14.1)
    Systolic Blood Pressure at Week 48 (N=1, 4, 4)
    5.0
    (NA)
    1.0
    (17.1)
    12.0
    (8.6)
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at Weeks 16 and 48 - All Treated Population
    Description Pulse rate was obtained while the participant was sitting down and measured in beats per minute (bpm). During the induction phase pulse rate was collected 30 minutes prior to dosing and every 30 minutes for the duration of the ipilimumab infusion. Pulse rate was recorded at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22 during the Induction Phase, and at Weeks 24, 36, and 48 during the Maintenance Phase.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug. N=number of treated participants who also had a Pulse rate value available for analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 1 6 9
    Pulse Rate at Week 16 (N=1, 6, 9)
    24.0
    (NA)
    0.3
    (13.9)
    -0.7
    (15.9)
    Pulse Rate at Week 48 (N=1, 4, 4)
    -3.0
    (NA)
    -9.5
    (13.6)
    7.5
    (10.3)
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Mean Change From Baseline in Respiration Rate at Weeks 16 and 48 - All Treated Population
    Description Respiration rate was obtained while the participant was sitting down and measured in breaths per minute (bpm). During the induction phase respiration rate was collected 30 minutes prior to dosing and every 30 minutes for the duration of the ipilimumab infusion. Respiration rate was recorded at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22 during the Induction Phase, and at Weeks 24, 36, and 48 during the Maintenance Phase.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug. N=number of treated participants who also had a Respiration rate value available for analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 1 5 6
    Respiration Rate at Week 16 (N=1, 5, 6)
    0
    (NA)
    1.4
    (2.4)
    -0.8
    (2.2)
    Respiration Rate at Week 48 (N=1, 3, 3)
    -2.0
    (NA)
    -2.7
    (1.2)
    -1.3
    (1.2)
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Mean Baseline Change in Body Temperature at Weeks 16 and 48 - All Treated Population
    Description Temperature was obtained while the participant was sitting down and was measured in degrees Fahrenheit (F). During the induction phase this vital sign was collected 30 minutes prior to dosing and every 30 minutes for the duration of the ipilimumab infusion. Temperature was recorded at Weeks 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22 during the Induction Phase, and at Weeks 24, 36, and 48 during the Maintenance Phase.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug. N=number of treated participants who also had a temperature value available for analysis.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Temperature at Week 16 (N=1, 6, 9)
    -0.5
    (NA)
    -0.1
    (0.8)
    0.2
    (0.9)
    Temperature at Week 48 (N=1, 4, 4)
    0.4
    (NA)
    0.0
    (0.7)
    -0.2
    (0.7)
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) Grade for Hemoglobin - All Treated Population
    Description Hemoglobin was measured in grams per deciliter (g/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 10.0 - less than (<) lower limit of normal (LLN); GRADE (2): 8.0 - < 10.0; GRADE (3): 6.5 - < 8.0; GRADE (4): < 6.5
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Hemoglobin Grade 0
    3
    15%
    4
    21.1%
    5
    25%
    Hemoglobin Grade 1
    9
    45%
    13
    68.4%
    10
    50%
    Hemoglobin Grade 2
    8
    40%
    1
    5.3%
    4
    20%
    Hemoglobin Grade 3
    0
    0%
    1
    5.3%
    0
    0%
    Hemoglobin Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) Grade for Leukocytes - All Treated Population
    Description Leukocytes are measured as *10^3 cells per microliter (c/µL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) version (v) 3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 3.0 - < LLN; GRADE (2): 2.0 - < 3.0; GRADE (3): 1.0 - < 2.0; GRADE (4): < 1.0.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Leukocytes Grade 0
    8
    40%
    13
    68.4%
    17
    85%
    Leukocytes Grade 1
    4
    20%
    4
    21.1%
    1
    5%
    Leukocytes Grade 2
    2
    10%
    2
    10.5%
    1
    5%
    Leukocytes Grade 3
    5
    25%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Leukocytes Grade 4
    1
    5%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Leukocytes Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) Grade for Lymphocytes - All Treated Population
    Description Lymphocytes (absolute) were measured as *10^3 cells per microliter (c/µL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) version (v) 3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 0.8 - < 1.5; GRADE (2): 0.5 - < 0.8; GRADE (3): 0.2 - < 0.5; GRADE (4): < 0.2
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Lymphocytes Grade 0
    4
    20%
    5
    26.3%
    6
    30%
    Lymphocytes Grade 1
    12
    60%
    13
    68.4%
    11
    55%
    Lymphocytes Grade 2
    3
    15%
    1
    5.3%
    3
    15%
    Lymphocytes Grade 3
    1
    5%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Neutrophils - All Treated Population
    Description Neutrophils (absolute) are measured as *10^3 cells per microliter (c/µL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 1.5 - < 2.0; GRADE (2): 1.0 - < 1.5; GRADE (3): 0.5 - < 1.0; GRADE (4): < 0.5
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Neutrophils Grade 0
    20
    100%
    18
    94.7%
    19
    95%
    Neutrophils Grade 1
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    Neutrophils Grade 3
    0
    0%
    1
    5.3%
    0
    0%
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Neutrophils Plus Bands - All Treated Population
    Description Neutrophils plus bands (absolute) were measured as *10^3 cells per microliter (c/µL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 1.5 - < 2.0; GRADE (2): 1.0 - < 1.5; GRADE (3): 0.5 - < 1.0; GRADE (4): < 0.5.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Neutrophils Plus Bands Grade 0
    20
    100%
    18
    94.7%
    19
    95%
    Neutrophils Plus Bands Grade 1
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    Neutrophils Plus Bands Grade 3
    0
    0%
    1
    5.3%
    0
    0%
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Platelet Count - All Treated Population
    Description Platelets were measured as *10^9 cells per liter (c/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 75.0 - < LLN; GRADE (2): 50.0 - < 75.0; GRADE (3): 25.0 - < 50.0; GRADE (4): < 25.0.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Platelet Count Grade 0
    20
    100%
    19
    100%
    18
    90%
    Platelet Count Grade 1
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2
    10%
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) - All Treated Population
    Description ALT was measured as Units per Liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 2.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 2.5 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 5.0 - 20.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 20.0 * ULN.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    ALT Grade 0
    18
    90%
    18
    94.7%
    16
    80%
    ALT Grade 1
    2
    10%
    1
    5.3%
    3
    15%
    ALT Grade 2
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) - All Treated Population
    Description AST was measured as Units per Liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 2.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 2.5 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 5.0 - 20.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 20.0 * ULN.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    AST Grade 0
    18
    90%
    18
    94.7%
    15
    75%
    AST Grade 1
    2
    10%
    1
    5.3%
    4
    20%
    AST Grade 2
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Albumin - All Treated Population
    Description Albumin was measured in grams per deciliter (g/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): < LLN - 3.0; GRADE (2): < 3.0 - 2.0; GRADE (3): < 2.0 g/dL.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Albumin Grade 0
    17
    85%
    14
    73.7%
    14
    70%
    Albumin Grade 1
    3
    15%
    5
    26.3%
    6
    30%
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Alkaline Phosphatase - All Treated Population
    Description Alkaline Phosphatase was measured as Units per Liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 2.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 2.5 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 5.0 - 20.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 20.0 * ULN.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Alkaline Phosphatase Grade 0
    14
    70%
    18
    94.7%
    18
    90%
    Alkaline Phosphatase Grade 1
    6
    30%
    1
    5.3%
    0
    0%
    Alkaline Phosphatase Grade 2
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2
    10%
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Total Bilirubin - All Treated Population
    Description Total Bilirubin was measured as milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 1.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 1.5 - 3.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 3.0 - 10.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 10.0 * ULN.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Total Bilirubin Grade 0
    20
    100%
    17
    89.5%
    18
    90%
    Total Bilirubin Grade 1
    0
    0%
    1
    5.3%
    2
    10%
    Total Bilirubin Grade 2
    0
    0%
    1
    5.3%
    0
    0%
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Serum Potassium (High) - All Treated Population
    Description Serum potassium was measured as milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 3.0 - < LLN OR > ULN - 5.5;; GRADE (2): > 5.5 - 6.0; GRADE (3): 2.5 - < 3.0 > 6.0 - 7.0; GRADE (4): < 2.5 mEq/L.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Serum Potassium (High) Grade 0
    20
    100%
    17
    89.5%
    17
    85%
    Serum Potassium (High) Grade 1
    0
    0%
    2
    10.5%
    1
    5%
    Serum Potassium (High) Grade 2
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2
    10%
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Total Amylase - All Treated Population
    Description Amylase was measured as units per liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 1.5 * upper limits of normal (ULN); GRADE (2): > 1.5 - 2.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 2.0 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 5.0 * ULN.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Total Amylase Grade 0
    20
    100%
    19
    100%
    16
    80%
    Total Amylase Grade 1
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2
    10%
    Total Amylase Grade 2
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    Total Amylase Grade 3
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    29. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Total Calcium (High) - All Treated Population
    Description Total Calcium was measured as milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): 8.0 - < LLN OR > ULN - 11.5; GRADE (2): 7.0 - < 8.0 > 11.5 - 12.5; GRADE (3): 6.0 - < 7.0 > 12.5 - 13.5; GRADE (4): < 6.0 > 13.5 mg/dL.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Total Calcium (High) Grade 0
    18
    90%
    19
    100%
    19
    95%
    Total Calcium (High) Grade 1
    2
    10%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    30. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Total Lipase - All Treated Population
    Description Total Lipase (as measured with a turbidimetric assay) was measured as units per liter (U/L). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 - 1.5 * ULN; GRADE (2): > 1.5 - 2.0 * ULN; GRADE (3): > 2.0 - 5.0 * ULN; GRADE (4): > 5.0 X ULN.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Total Lipase Grade 0
    12
    60%
    6
    31.6%
    4
    20%
    Total Lipase Grade 1
    1
    5%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Total Lipase Grade 4
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    5%
    Total Lipase Not Reported
    7
    35%
    13
    68.4%
    15
    75%
    31. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants on Treatment With Toxicity Changes From Baseline by Worst CTC Grade for Uric Acid - All Treated Population
    Description Uric acid was measured as milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria (CTC) v3.0 was used to determine Grade. GRADE (1): > 1.0 * ULN - 10.0; GRADE (4): > 10.0 mg/dL.
    Time Frame Day 1 to Week 48

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Treated participants received at least one dose of a study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    Measure Participants 20 19 20
    Uric Acid Grade 0
    20
    100%
    19
    100%
    17
    85%
    Uric Acid Grade 1
    0
    0%
    1
    5.3%
    3
    15%

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Day 1 up to last patient last visit (LPLV) 30 October 2012
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Participants continue in the study until disease progression, toxicities requiring discontinuation, withdrawal of consent, or study closure.
    Arm/Group Title Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Arm/Group Description Induction Phase: Participant received paclitaxel 175 mg/m^2 intravenously (IV) by a 3-hour infusion and carboplatin IV by a 30-minute infusion) on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab 10 mg/kg IV administered on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10, and paclitaxel/carboplatin were administered every 3 weeks (Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the paclitaxel and then carboplatin infusions. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received dacarbazine 850 mg/m^2 IV by a 1-hour infusion on Day 1 (Week 1, Day 1) and ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes on Day 3 (Week 1, Day 3). Ipilimumab was administered at Weeks 4, 7, and 10 and dacarbazine at Weeks 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, and 22), with participants receiving the ipilimumab infusion first, followed by the dacarbazine infusion. A maximum of 8 doses of chemotherapy was permitted. Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure. Induction Phase: Participant received ipilimumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg IV administered over 90 minutes every 3 weeks for up to 4 doses (Week 1 Day 1, and Weeks 4, 7, and 10). Maintenance Phase: Ipilimumab was administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 12 Weeks, beginning at Week 24, until disease progression, study drug-associated toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study closure.
    All Cause Mortality
    Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 12/20 (60%) 10/19 (52.6%) 14/20 (70%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile neutropenia 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pancytopenia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Supraventricular tachycardia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Atrial fibrillation 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypopituitarism 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Autoimmune pancreatitis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Diarrhoea 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 3/20 (15%)
    Haematemesis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Nausea 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Small intestinal obstruction 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Colitis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Abdominal pain 0/20 (0%) 4/19 (21.1%) 1/20 (5%)
    Vomiting 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    General disorders
    Asthenia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Fatigue 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pyrexia 3/20 (15%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Autoimmune hepatitis 1/20 (5%) 2/19 (10.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Bile duct obstruction 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Infections and infestations
    Cystitis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Meningitis aseptic 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Sepsis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Bacteraemia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Femur fracture 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Radiation necrosis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Seroma 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Investigations
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Diabetic ketoacidosis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Failure to thrive 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hypokalaemia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Dehydration 2/20 (10%) 1/19 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Hypophosphataemia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Decreased appetite 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Pain in extremity 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Malignant neoplasm progression 8/20 (40%) 1/19 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Malignant pleural effusion 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Tumour pain 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Metastases to skin 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Metastatic malignant melanoma 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Metastases to abdominal cavity 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Metastasis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Convulsion 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Optic neuritis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Peripheral motor neuropathy 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Mental status changes 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Psychotic disorder 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal failure 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Renal failure acute 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Hiccups 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pleural effusion 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pulmonary hypertension 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Dyspnoea 4/20 (20%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pulmonary embolism 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Erythema nodosum 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Rash 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Ipilimumab Dacarbazine, Ipilimumab Ipilimumab
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 20/20 (100%) 19/19 (100%) 20/20 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 2/20 (10%)
    Leukocytosis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Lymphadenopathy 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Neutropenia 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Lymphopenia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Thrombocytopenia 1/20 (5%) 2/19 (10.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Sinus tachycardia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Cyanosis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Auricular perichondritis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypopituitarism 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hypothyroidism 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 2/20 (10%)
    Hypophysitis 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 5/20 (25%)
    Adrenal insufficiency 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred 2/20 (10%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Ocular discomfort 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Photophobia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Visual impairment 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Eye pain 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Mydriasis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Uveitis 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Dry eye 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Diplopia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Periorbital oedema 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Cataract 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Photopsia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Eye inflammation 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastritis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Gingival inflammation 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Oesophageal pain 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Abdominal discomfort 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Abdominal hernia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Flatulence 2/20 (10%) 2/19 (10.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Oral pain 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Abdominal distension 1/20 (5%) 3/19 (15.8%) 3/20 (15%)
    Anal fissure 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Oesophagitis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Aphthous stomatitis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Dysphagia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Faecal incontinence 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Stomatitis 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Haemorrhoids 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Abdominal pain upper 1/20 (5%) 4/19 (21.1%) 1/20 (5%)
    Diarrhoea 10/20 (50%) 12/19 (63.2%) 12/20 (60%)
    Dyspepsia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Nausea 12/20 (60%) 15/19 (78.9%) 7/20 (35%)
    Colitis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Constipation 8/20 (40%) 10/19 (52.6%) 7/20 (35%)
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal pain 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Mouth haemorrhage 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Toothache 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Abdominal pain 5/20 (25%) 7/19 (36.8%) 4/20 (20%)
    Odynophagia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Vomiting 5/20 (25%) 8/19 (42.1%) 6/20 (30%)
    General disorders
    Generalised oedema 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Chest pain 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Discomfort 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Fatigue 12/20 (60%) 18/19 (94.7%) 12/20 (60%)
    Malaise 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Spinal pain 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Mass 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Mucosal inflammation 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Chills 3/20 (15%) 3/19 (15.8%) 2/20 (10%)
    Nodule 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pain 3/20 (15%) 1/19 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Early satiety 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Gait disturbance 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Infusion site pain 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Mucous membrane disorder 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Oedema peripheral 4/20 (20%) 2/19 (10.5%) 3/20 (15%)
    Oedema 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pyrexia 5/20 (25%) 8/19 (42.1%) 4/20 (20%)
    Catheter site discharge 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Temperature intolerance 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Xerosis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Autoimmune hepatitis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hyperbilirubinaemia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hepatic function abnormal 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Immune system disorders
    Autoimmune disorder 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hypersensitivity 6/20 (30%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Infections and infestations
    Cellulitis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Rocky mountain spotted fever 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Bacterial infection 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Infection 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Respiratory tract infection 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Tooth infection 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Urinary tract infection 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Body tinea 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pharyngitis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Staphylococcal infection 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Candidiasis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Diverticulitis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Folliculitis 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Tinea cruris 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Tinea pedis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Herpes zoster 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Onychomycosis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Oral herpes 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Salmonellosis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Sinusitis 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 2/20 (10%) 6/19 (31.6%) 3/20 (15%)
    Tooth abscess 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Incision site complication 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Procedural headache 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Rib fracture 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Thermal burn 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Laceration 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Upper limb fracture 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Contusion 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Procedural pain 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Wound complication 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Infusion related reaction 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Investigations
    Blood bilirubin increased 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Haemoglobin decreased 11/20 (55%) 7/19 (36.8%) 4/20 (20%)
    Amylase increased 2/20 (10%) 2/19 (10.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased 5/20 (25%) 10/19 (52.6%) 3/20 (15%)
    Blood albumin decreased 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Blood corticotrophin decreased 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Blood testosterone decreased 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Platelet count decreased 10/20 (50%) 5/19 (26.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Blood creatinine increased 1/20 (5%) 2/19 (10.5%) 2/20 (10%)
    Blood phosphorus decreased 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Waist circumference increased 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Weight increased 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    White blood cell count decreased 10/20 (50%) 2/19 (10.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Neutrophil count decreased 10/20 (50%) 4/19 (21.1%) 0/20 (0%)
    Blood cortisol decreased 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 6/20 (30%) 5/19 (26.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Weight decreased 2/20 (10%) 4/19 (21.1%) 3/20 (15%)
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 5/20 (25%) 10/19 (52.6%) 3/20 (15%)
    Blood uric acid increased 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Lipase increased 3/20 (15%) 4/19 (21.1%) 1/20 (5%)
    Occult blood positive 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Oxygen saturation decreased 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypercalcaemia 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hyperuricaemia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hypoalbuminaemia 7/20 (35%) 2/19 (10.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hypoglycaemia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Diabetes mellitus 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hyperkalaemia 5/20 (25%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hypermagnesaemia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Gout 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Hypokalaemia 3/20 (15%) 2/19 (10.5%) 2/20 (10%)
    Hyponatraemia 10/20 (50%) 4/19 (21.1%) 5/20 (25%)
    Malnutrition 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Dehydration 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Hyperglycaemia 12/20 (60%) 6/19 (31.6%) 5/20 (25%)
    Hypocalcaemia 5/20 (25%) 2/19 (10.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Hypophosphataemia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Decreased appetite 6/20 (30%) 8/19 (42.1%) 5/20 (25%)
    Hyperalbuminaemia 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hypomagnesaemia 2/20 (10%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hypovolaemia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Limb discomfort 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Myalgia 3/20 (15%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Arthralgia 4/20 (20%) 6/19 (31.6%) 2/20 (10%)
    Groin pain 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Muscle spasms 1/20 (5%) 4/19 (21.1%) 1/20 (5%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 5/20 (25%)
    Back pain 2/20 (10%) 4/19 (21.1%) 3/20 (15%)
    Musculoskeletal discomfort 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pain in extremity 3/20 (15%) 3/19 (15.8%) 2/20 (10%)
    Muscle haemorrhage 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Neck pain 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Flank pain 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Muscular weakness 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Intervertebral disc degeneration 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Tumour pain 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Seborrhoeic keratosis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Lentigo maligna 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Malignant ascites 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Angiosarcoma 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Melanocytic naevus 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Squamous cell carcinoma 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Migraine 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hypoaesthesia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Radial nerve palsy 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Movement disorder 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Sinus headache 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Olfactory nerve disorder 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Ataxia 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Convulsion 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Dizziness 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Presyncope 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Headache 7/20 (35%) 10/19 (52.6%) 6/20 (30%)
    Dysgeusia 4/20 (20%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy 2/20 (10%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hemiparesis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Neuropathy peripheral 9/20 (45%) 1/19 (5.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Paraesthesia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Syncope 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Agitation 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Libido decreased 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Panic attack 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Flat affect 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Insomnia 3/20 (15%) 6/19 (31.6%) 7/20 (35%)
    Anxiety 1/20 (5%) 2/19 (10.5%) 2/20 (10%)
    Sleep disorder 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Confusional state 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Depression 1/20 (5%) 3/19 (15.8%) 0/20 (0%)
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Haematuria 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Urinary retention 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Chromaturia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Bladder pain 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Renal pain 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Nephrolithiasis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pollakiuria 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Erectile dysfunction 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Menstruation irregular 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Bartholin's cyst 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 3/20 (15%) 5/19 (26.3%) 2/20 (10%)
    Dysphonia 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hiccups 1/20 (5%) 2/19 (10.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pleural effusion 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Rhinitis allergic 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Epistaxis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pulmonary haemorrhage 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Nasal congestion 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Dyspnoea 6/20 (30%) 4/19 (21.1%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pulmonary embolism 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Dyspnoea exertional 0/20 (0%) 3/19 (15.8%) 1/20 (5%)
    Wheezing 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Sinus congestion 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Neurodermatitis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Generalised erythema 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Hyperhidrosis 1/20 (5%) 2/19 (10.5%) 1/20 (5%)
    Skin lesion 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Alopecia 12/20 (60%) 1/19 (5.3%) 3/20 (15%)
    Hyperkeratosis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Seborrhoeic dermatitis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Eczema 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Scar 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Dermatitis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Night sweats 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Pruritus generalised 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Skin exfoliation 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Vitiligo 2/20 (10%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Ecchymosis 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Erythema 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 2/20 (10%)
    Papule 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Rash generalised 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 2/20 (10%)
    Skin disorder 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Skin hyperpigmentation 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 0/20 (0%)
    Skin irritation 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Actinic keratosis 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Rash 16/20 (80%) 11/19 (57.9%) 17/20 (85%)
    Urticaria 1/20 (5%) 2/19 (10.5%) 2/20 (10%)
    Dry skin 2/20 (10%) 2/19 (10.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Mechanical urticaria 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Nail disorder 1/20 (5%) 1/19 (5.3%) 0/20 (0%)
    Pruritus 13/20 (65%) 14/19 (73.7%) 15/20 (75%)
    Rash erythematous 0/20 (0%) 2/19 (10.5%) 0/20 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 0/20 (0%) 1/19 (5.3%) 1/20 (5%)
    Deep vein thrombosis 1/20 (5%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Lymphoedema 0/20 (0%) 0/19 (0%) 1/20 (5%)
    Flushing 3/20 (15%) 5/19 (26.3%) 1/20 (5%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. agreements with investigators vary; constant is our right to embargo communications regarding trial results prior to public release for a period ≤60 days from submittal for review. We will not prohibit investigators from publishing, but will prohibit the disclosure of previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results, and request postponement of single-center publications until after disclosure of the clinical trial's primary publication.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director
    Organization Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Phone
    Email Clinical.Trials@bms.com
    Responsible Party:
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00796991
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • CA184-078
    First Posted:
    Nov 24, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 6, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2013