CytoreductiveSurgery & HIPEC w/Gemcitabine+Chemotherapy w/Dacarbazine in Uterine Leiomyosarcoma

Sponsor
Stanford University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04727242
Collaborator
(none)
25
1
1
31.1
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to find out if giving a dose of heated chemotherapy in the abdomen immediately after surgery that is done to remove uterine leiomyosarcoma type of cancer will help lower the risk of the cancer coming back in the future.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

Primary Objective:
  • To assess the efficacy of cytoreductive surgery with gemcitabine HIPEC followed by postoperative systemic chemotherapy with dacarbazine in subjects with locally recurrent uterine LMS.
Secondary Objectives:
  • To assess the safety of cytoreductive surgery with gemcitabine HIPEC in subjects with locally recurrent uterine LMS.

  • To assess the 6 month and 12 month intraabdominal relapse free survival in subjects with locally recurrent uterine LMS

  • To determine quality of life prior to therapy (within 28 days prior to surgery with HIPEC), 4 to 6 weeks after surgery with HIPEC, and then at Cycle

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
25 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Phase 2 Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) With Gemcitabine Followed by Systemic Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Dacarbazine for Locally Recurrent Uterine Leiomyosarcoma (LMS)
Actual Study Start Date :
Jan 28, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Cytoreductive Surgery+HIPEC gemcitabine+dacarbazine

Cytoreductive surgery followed by hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) with gemcitabine followed by postoperative systemic chemotherapy with dacarbazine. Conceptually, HIPEC will be administered as a 60 minute heated intraperitoneal infusion (ie, intraperitoneal "wash" or "lavage"). HIPEC: Gemcitabine will be instilled at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 for 60 minutes at temperatures of 42° to 43°C. Systemic adjuvant chemotherapy starting 30 days ± 14 days post surgery. Dacarbazine 1000 mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks x 6 cycles

Drug: Gemcitabine
Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) with gemcitabine. Gemcitabine will be instilled at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 for 60 minutes at temperatures of 42° to 43°C.
Other Names:
  • Gemzar
  • Infugem
  • difluorodeoxycytidine hydrochloride
  • Drug: Dacarbazine
    Dacarbazine 1000 mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks x 6 cycles given IV
    Other Names:
  • Dimethyl (triazeno) imidazolecarboxamide
  • Dacarbazine - DTIC
  • Biocarbazine
  • Procedure: Cytoreductive Surgery
    Surgery for cancer removal

    Behavioral: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) G questionnaire
    Preoperative and Postoperative FACT G questionnaire to assess QoL

    Procedure: Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Scan
    Radiologic imaging after Cycle 3 and 6 and at each follow up visit

    Drug: Gadolinium
    Contrast Agent

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Progression free survival (PFS) [1 year]

      Progression free survival as measured from the time of surgery until death or disease progression.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Rate of Grade 4 infections [30 days post surgery with gemcitabine HIPEC]

      Rate of Grade 4 infections within 30 days post surgery with gemcitabine HIPEC will be assessed using CTCAE version 5.0.

    2. Intraabdominal relapse free survival [6 months]

      Relapse free survival as measured from time of surgery until intraabdominal recurrence

    3. Intraabdominal relapse free survival [12 months]

      Relapse free survival as measured from time of surgery until intraabdominal recurrence

    4. Overall Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: General (FACT G) score [Baseline, 4 to 6 weeks post-surgery with HIPEC]

      Difference in overall FACT G score from baseline to 4 to 6 weeks post-surgery with gemcitabine HIPEC. FACT G is a quality of life questionnaire composed of 27 items divided into four main quality of life categories: Physical Well Being (PWB); Social/Family Well Being (SWB); Emotional Well Being (EWB); and Functional Well Being (FWB). Total FACT G score is obtained by summing the scores from the four main QoL categories (PWB; SWB; EWB; FWB). The range of the scale is 0-108. Negatively worded items are reverse scored prior to summing so that higher subscale and total scores indicate better Quality of life (Qol).

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) with evidence of local recurrence.

    2. Imaging provides evidence of locally recurrent uterine LMS.

    3. Candidate for potentially radical, maximal effort cytoreductive surgery at the discretion and expertise of the treating physician.

    4. Age ≥ 18 years.

    5. Life expectancy > 3 months.

    6. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) will have a negative pregnancy test ≤ 7 days prior to surgery (this test can be omitted if subject is post menopausal by either surgery or elevated FSH)

    7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status ≤ 2.

    8. Hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 9 g/dL.

    9. White blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3.0 K/ul.

    10. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 K/ul.

    11. Platelets (PLT) ≥ 100 K/ul.

    12. Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits.

    13. Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT/Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) < 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).

    14. Creatinine < 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min according to Cockroft Gault formula.

    15. Prothrombin Time (PT) such that international normalized ratio (INR) is < 1.5 (or an in range INR, usually between 2 and 3, if a subject is on a stable dose of therapeutic warfarin or low molecular weight heparin) and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) < 1.2 times control.

    16. Serum albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL.

    17. Ability to understand and the willingness to personally sign the written IRB approved informed consent document.

    Note that this study does not allow the use of a legally authorized representative

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Recurrence of LMS within less than 6 months after the last dose of gemcitabine.

    2. Active extra abdominal disease including active malignant pleural effusion. Subjects who have been successfully treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and no longer have (malignant) pleural effusions may be included.

    3. Prior gemcitabine given in non adjuvant setting.

    4. Prior treatment with dacarbazine.

    5. Active infection requiring antibiotics.

    6. Unresolved toxic effects of prior therapy (except alopecia). Resolution is considered ≤ Grade 1 per NCI CTCAE, version 5.0.

    7. Pregnant.

    8. Breast feeding.

    9. Presence of metastatic liver disease

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Stanford University Stanford California United States 94305

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Stanford University

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Kristen N Ganjoo, MD, Stanford University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Stanford University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04727242
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • IRB-56728
    • SARCOMA0045
    First Posted:
    Jan 27, 2021
    Last Update Posted:
    Aug 19, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Aug 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Aug 19, 2022