A Study in Prevention of Re-emergence of Depression Symptoms

Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01299272
Collaborator
(none)
1,249
77
2
30.1
16.2
0.5

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study was to assess the maintenance of efficacy of LY2216684 compared with placebo as adjunctive therapy to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) as measured by the time-to-symptom reemergence among participants with major depressive disorder (MDD) who met randomization criteria with adjunctive LY2216684 during the stabilization period.

This trial consists of two distinct periods: an open-label treatment period, which consists of two parts, 8 weeks acute open-label with movement to 12 weeks open-label stabilization if participants are in remission at end of 8 weeks (open-label for 20 weeks total) followed by a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled period for 24 weeks.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Detailed Description

In order to enter the Stabilization Open-label Period, participants must have met remission criteria, defined as a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score ≤10 at Week 8. In order to enter the Double-blind Randomization Withdrawal Period, participants must have met randomization criteria, defined as a MADRS total score ≤10 at Weeks 18, 19, and 20.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
1249 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
LY2216684 Compared to Placebo as Adjunctive Therapy to SSRI in the Prevention of Symptom Re-emergence in Major Depressive Disorder
Study Start Date :
May 1, 2011
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2013
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2013

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: LY2216684 + SSRI

Acute Open-label (OL) Period: Participants received a starting dose of 12 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily for at least 2 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Then, based on efficacy and tolerability, the dose could be increased to 18 mg (and decreased back to 12 mg) over the next 6 weeks. Stabilization OL Period: Participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same dose of LY2216684 for an additional 12 weeks. Participants who discontinued early during either OL Period were discontinued abruptly from LY2216684. Double-blind (DB) Randomized Withdrawal Period: At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued their current dose of LY2216684 for another 24 weeks. Participants who completed this period or discontinued early were randomized to abrupt (placebo for 2 weeks) or tapered (12 mg LY2216684 for 4 days, 6 mg LY2216684 for 4 days, then placebo for 6 days) discontinuation of LY2216684.

Drug: LY2216684
Other Names:
  • Edivoxetine
  • Drug: SSRI
    Participants should have been on their SSRI for at least 8 weeks prior and were to continue on their stable dose throughout the study.
    Other Names:
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo + SSRI

    Acute Open-label (OL) Period: Participants received a starting dose of 12 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily for at least 2 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Then, based on efficacy and tolerability, the dose could be increased to 18 mg (and decreased back to 12 mg) over the next 6 weeks. Stabilization OL Period: Participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same dose of LY2216684 for an additional 12 weeks. Participants who discontinued early during either OL Period were discontinued abruptly from LY2216684. Double-blind (DB) Randomized Withdrawal Period: At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were tapered from their LY2216684 dose to placebo following the regimen of 12 mg for 7 days, 6 mg for 7 days, and placebo for the remaining 22 weeks. Participants who completed this period or discontinued early continued to receive placebo for an additional 2 weeks

    Drug: LY2216684
    Other Names:
  • Edivoxetine
  • Drug: Placebo

    Drug: SSRI
    Participants should have been on their SSRI for at least 8 weeks prior and were to continue on their stable dose throughout the study.
    Other Names:
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants Who Meet Criteria for Re-emergence of Depressive Symptoms Estimated by Kaplan-Meier Product Limit Method (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization up to 44 weeks]

      Participants meeting any of the following criteria were determined as having major depressive disorder symptom re-emergence: 1) a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score greater ≥14 or a Clinical Global Impressions of Severity (CGI-S) increase of 2 or more points from Week 18 at 2 consecutive visits or 2) discontinuation due to lack of efficacy/worsening of depression/suicidality. Time from randomization to the first visit at which the participant met the reemergence criteria was calculated. The percentage of participants who meet criteria was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product limit method. The MADRS is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms and has a 10-item checklist with items rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity) to 60 (high severity). CGI-S measures severity of depression at the time of assessment compared with the start of treatment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (extremely ill).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Re-emergence of Depressive Symptoms (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Week 44]

      Participants meeting any of the following criteria were determined as having major depressive disorder symptom re-emergence: 1) a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score greater ≥14 or a Clinical Global Impressions of Severity (CGI-S) increase of 2 or more points from Week 18 at 2 consecutive visits or 2) discontinuation due to lack of efficacy/worsening of depression/suicidality. The percentage of participants with re-emergence of depressive symptoms was calculated by dividing the number of participants who meet any of the criteria by the total number of participants analyzed, multiplied by 100. The MADRS is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms and has a 10-item checklist with items rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity) to 60 (high severity). CGI-S measures severity of depression at the time of assessment compared with the start of treatment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (extremely ill).

    2. Change From Randomization in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score and Individual Item Scores at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms. The MADRS has a 10-item checklist (sadness [apparent], sadness [reported], inner tension, reduced sleep, reduced appetite, concentration difficulties, lassitude, inability to feel, pessimistic thoughts, and suicidal thoughts). Items are rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity of depressive symptoms) to 60 (high severity of depressive symptoms). Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which includes terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline MADRS total score (individual item score) and baseline MADRS total score (individual item score)-by-visit interaction.

    3. Change From Randomization in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Depression and Anxiety Subscale Scores at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a 14-item questionnaire with 2 subscales: anxiety and depression. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale (0-3), giving maximum scores of 21 for anxiety and depression. Scores of 11 or more on either subscale are considered to be a 'significant' case of psychological morbidity, while scores of 8-10 represent 'borderline' and 0-7 represent 'normal'. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline subscale score and baseline subscale score-by-visit interaction.

    4. Change From Randomization in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Scores at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      The Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) instrument is used to record the severity of mental illness at the time of assessment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill participants). Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline CGI-S score and baseline CGI-S score-by-visit interaction.

    5. Change From Randomization in the Fatigue Associated With Depression (FAsD) Average Score, Experience Subscale Score, and Impact Subscale Score at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      The FAsD is a 13-item participant-rated scale. Items 1-6 ask how often participants experience different aspects of fatigue with responses from 1 (never) to 5 (always). Items 7-13 ask how often fatigue impacts various aspects of the participant's lives with responses from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much). The experience subscale score is derived by taking the mean of Items 1-6. The impact subscale score is derived by taking the mean of applicable Items 7-13. The average score is the mean of applicable Items 1-13. Item 12 applies only to participants with a spouse or significant other and Item 13 applies to participants who had a job or who went to school. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline score and baseline score-by-visit interaction.

    6. Change From Randomization in the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Items at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) is completed by the participant and used to assess the effect of the participant's symptoms on their work (work/school impairment score), social life (social life/leisure activities impairment score), and family life (family life/home responsibilities impairment score). Each item is measured on a 0 (not at all) to 10 (extremely) point scale with higher values indicating greater disruption. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline score and baseline score-by-visit interaction

    7. Change From Randomization in the EuroQol Questionnaire-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) Index Scores, Visual Analog Scale up to Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, up to Week 44]

      The EQ-5D, a health-related, quality-of-life instrument, contains 2 parts: a health status profile and a visual analog scale (VAS). The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and mood using a 3-level scale (no problem, some problems, and major problems). These dimensions are converted into weighted health-state index scores according to United States (US) and United Kingdom (UK) population-based algorithms. The US and UK based index scores range from -0.11 to 1.0 (where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health) and from -0.59 (severe problems in all 5 dimensions) to 1.0 (no problem in any dimension), respectively. The VAS consists of participants rating their current health state from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health). Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with main effects of treatment, country, and baseline score.

    8. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors Assessed by Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization through Week 44]

      The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) captures occurrence, severity, and frequency of suicide-related thoughts and behaviors. Suicidal ideation is defined as a "yes" answer to any 1 of 5 suicidal ideation questions, which includes a wish to be dead and 4 different categories of active suicidal ideation. Suicidal behavior is defined as a "yes" answer to any of 5 suicidal behavior questions: preparatory acts or behavior, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation and behavior are defined as treatment-emergent (TE) if not present during the period up through randomization. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Event module.

    9. Change From Randomization in the Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) Questionnaire at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) Questionnaire is a 5-item rating scale that quantifies sex drive, arousal, vaginal lubrication/penile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction from orgasm. Each item is rated from 1 (extremely) to 6 (no/never). Possible total scores ranged from 5 to 30, with the higher scores indicating more sexual dysfunction. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline ASEX total score and baseline ASEX total score-by-visit interaction.

    10. Change From Randomization in the Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) Total Score at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) is a 7-item participant-rated questionnaire pertaining to a participant's cognitive and physical well-being. It assesses motivation, wakefulness, energy, focus, recall, word-finding difficulty, and mental acuity. Each item is scored on a 6-point scale ranging from 1 (greater than normal) to 6 (totally absent). Total score is reported and ranges from 7 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater impairment. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline CPFQ total score and baseline CPFQ total score-by-visit interaction.

    11. Change From Baseline in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score and Individual Item Scores up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 8]

      Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms. The MADRS has a 10-item checklist (sadness [apparent], sadness [reported], inner tension, reduced sleep, reduced appetite, concentration difficulties, lassitude, inability to feel, pessimistic thoughts, and suicidal thoughts). Items are rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity of depressive symptoms) to 60 (high severity of depressive symptoms).

    12. Change From Week 8 in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score and Individual Item Scores up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period) [Week 8, up to Week 20]

      Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms. The MADRS has a 10-item checklist (sadness [apparent], sadness [reported], inner tension, reduced sleep, reduced appetite, concentration difficulties, lassitude, inability to feel, pessimistic thoughts, and suicidal thoughts). Items are rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity of depressive symptoms) to 60 (high severity of depressive symptoms).

    13. Change From Baseline in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Depression and Anxiety Subscale Scores up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 8]

      The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a 14-item questionnaire with 2 subscales: anxiety and depression. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale (0-3), giving maximum scores of 21 for anxiety and depression. Scores of 11 or more on either subscale were considered to be a 'significant' case of psychological morbidity, while scores of 8-10 represent 'borderline' and 0-7 represent 'normal'.

    14. Change From Week 8 in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Depression and Anxiety Subscale Scores up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period) [Week 8, up to Week 20]

      The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a 14-item questionnaire with 2 subscales: anxiety and depression. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale (0-3), giving maximum scores of 21 for anxiety and depression. Scores of 11 or more on either subscale are considered to be a 'significant' case of psychological morbidity, while scores of 8-10 represent 'borderline' and 0-7 represent 'normal'.

    15. Change From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Scores up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 8]

      The Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) instrument is used to record the severity of mental illness at the time of assessment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill participants).

    16. Change From Week 8 in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Scores up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period) [Week 8, up to Week 20]

      The Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) instrument is used to record the severity of mental illness at the time of assessment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill participants).

    17. Change From Baseline in the Fatigue Associated With Depression (FAsD) Average Score, Experience Subscale Score, and Impact Subscale Score up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 8]

      The Fatigue Associated With Depression (FAsD) is a 13-item participant-rated scale. Items 1-6 ask how often participants experience different aspects of fatigue with responses from 1 (never) to 5 (always). Items 7-13 ask how often fatigue impacts various aspects of the participant's lives with responses from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much). The experience subscale score is derived by taking the mean of Items 1-6. The impact subscale score is derived by taking the mean of applicable Items 7-13. The average score is the mean of applicable Items 1-13. Item 12 applies only to participants with a spouse or significant other and Item 13 applies to participants who had a job or who went to school.

    18. Change From Week 8 in the Fatigue Associated With Depression (FAsD) Average Score, Experience Subscale Score, and Impact Subscale Score up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period) [Week 8, up to Week 20]

      The Fatigue Associated with Depression (FAsD) is a 13-item participant-rated scale. Items 1-6 ask how often participants experience different aspects of fatigue with responses from 1 (never) to 5 (always). Items 7-13 ask how often fatigue impacts various aspects of the participant's lives with responses from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much). The experience subscale score is derived by taking the mean of Items 1-6. The impact subscale score is derived by taking the mean of applicable Items 7-13. The average score is the mean of applicable Items 1-13. Item 12 applies only to participants with a spouse or significant other and Item 13 applies to participants who had a job or who went to school.

    19. Change From Baseline in the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Items up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 8]

      The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) is completed by the participant and used to assess the effect of the participant's symptoms on their work (work/school impairment score), social life (social life/leisure activities impairment score), and family life (family life/home responsibilities impairment score). Each item is measured on a 0 (not at all) to 10 (extremely) point scale with higher values indicating greater disruption.

    20. Change From Week 8 in the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Items up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period) [Week 8, up to Week 20]

      The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) is completed by the participant and used to assess the effect of the participant's symptoms on their work (work/school impairment score), social life (social life/leisure activities impairment score), and family life (family life/home responsibilities impairment score). Each item is measured on a 0 (not at all) to 10 (extremely) point scale with higher values indicating greater disruption.

    21. Change From Baseline in the EuroQol Questionnaire-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) Index Scores, Visual Analog Scale up to Week 20 (Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 20]

      The EQ-5D, a health-related, quality-of-life instrument, contains 2 parts: a health status profile and a visual analog scale (VAS). The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and mood using a 3-level scale (no problem, some problems, and major problems). These dimensions are converted into weighted health-state index scores according to United States (US) and United Kingdom (UK) population-based algorithms. The US and UK based index scores range from -0.11 to 1.0 (where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health) and from -0.59 (severe problems in all 5 dimensions) to 1.0 (no problem in any dimension), respectively. The VAS consists of participants rating their current health state from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health).

    22. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors Assessed by Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) (Open-label Period) [Baseline through Week 20]

      The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) captures occurrence, severity, and frequency of suicide-related thoughts and behaviors. Suicidal ideation is defined as a "yes" answer to any 1 of 5 suicidal ideation questions, which included a wish to be dead and 4 different categories of active suicidal ideation. Suicidal behavior is defined as a "yes" answer to any of 5 suicidal behavior questions: preparatory acts or behavior, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation and behavior are defined as treatment-emergent (TE) if not present at baseline. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Event module.

    23. Change From Baseline in the Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) Questionnaire up to Week 20 (Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 20]

      Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) Questionnaire is a 5-item rating scale that quantifies sex drive, arousal, vaginal lubrication/penile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction from orgasm. Each item is rated from 1 (extremely) to 6 (no/never). Possible total scores ranged from 5 to 30, with the higher scores indicating more sexual dysfunction.

    24. Change From Baseline in the Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) Total Score at Week 20 (Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 20]

      Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) is a 7-item participant-rated questionnaire pertaining to a participant's cognitive and physical well-being. It assesses motivation, wakefulness, energy, focus, recall, word-finding difficulty, and mental acuity. Each item is scored on a 6-point scale ranging from 1 (greater than normal) to 6 (totally absent). Total score is reported and ranges from 7 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater impairment.

    25. Change From Randomization in Blood Pressure at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      Blood pressure measurements were taken 3 times at each visit in a sitting position. The average of the 3 values was used for analysis. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline and baseline-by-visit interaction.

    26. Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure up to Week 20 (Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 20]

      Blood pressure measurements were taken 3 times at each visit in a sitting position. The average of the 3 values was used for analysis.

    27. Change From Randomization in Pulse Rate at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) [Randomization, Week 44]

      Pulse rate measurements were collected when the participant was in a sitting position. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline and baseline-by-visit interaction.

    28. Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate up to Week 20 (Open-label Period) [Baseline, up to Week 20]

      Pulse measurements were collected when the participant was in a sitting position.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Outpatients with clinical diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

    • Using a reliable method of birth control

    • Are taking a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) approved for MDD treatment within the participant's country and the SSRI prescribed, including dose, should be consistent with labeling guidelines within the participating country

    • Have a partial response to SSRI treatment

    • Meet inclusion scores on pre-defined psychiatric scales to assess diagnosis of depression, disease severity, and response to SSRI treatment

    • Reliable and able to keep all scheduled appointments

    • Have had at least 1 previous episode of MDD prior to the current episode within the past 5 years

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Have had or currently have any additional ongoing Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) Axis 1 condition other than major depression within 1 year of screening

    • Have a current or any previous diagnosis of a bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or other psychotic disorder

    • Have a history of substance abuse and/or dependence within the past 1 year (drug categories defined by DSM-IV-TR), not including caffeine and nicotine.

    • Have a DSM-IV-TR Axis II disorder that, in the judgment of the investigator, would interfere with compliance with protocol

    • Have any diagnosed medical condition which could be exacerbated by noradrenergic agents, including unstable hypertension, unstable heart disease, tachycardia, tachyarrhythmia, narrow-angle glaucoma, or history of urinary hesitation or retention

    • Have initiated or discontinued hormone therapy (including birth control or thyroid hormone) within the previous 3 months prior to enrollment

    • Have a lifetime history of vagal nerve stimulation (VNS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), or psychosurgery

    • Have received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the past year

    • Have a serious or unstable medical condition

    • Have a history of seizure disorders

    • Have initiated psychotherapy, change in intensity of psychotherapy or other nondrug therapies (such as acupuncture or hypnosis) within 6 weeks prior to enrollment or any time during the study

    • Participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, are judged to be at serious risk for harm to self or others

    • Are pregnant or breastfeeding

    • Meet criteria for treatment-resistant depression

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Redlands California United States 92374
    2 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Sherman Oaks California United States 91403
    3 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Wildomar California United States 92595
    4 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Coral Gables Florida United States 33145
    5 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Gainesville Florida United States 32607
    6 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Atlanta Georgia United States 30338
    7 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Libertyville Illinois United States 60048
    8 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Lafayette Indiana United States 47905
    9 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Terre Haute Indiana United States 47802
    10 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Prairie Village Kansas United States 66206
    11 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Boston Massachusetts United States 02131
    12 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Las Vegas Nevada United States 89104
    13 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Cherry Hill New Jersey United States 08002
    14 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Albuquerque New Mexico United States 87109
    15 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Brooklyn New York United States 11214
    16 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. New York New York United States 10021
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    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Eli Lilly and Company

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01299272
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 11317
    • H9P-MC-LNBN
    First Posted:
    Feb 18, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 17, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2018

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail All enrolled participants entered the Acute Open-label (OL) Period. At Week 8, if remission criteria were met, participants entered the Stabilization OL Period. At Week 20, if randomization criteria were met, participants entered the 24-week Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period. Those who discontinued early entered the Discontinuation Period.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI (Acute Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Stabilization Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) Placebo + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for an additional 12 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Period Title: Acute Open-label (OL) Period
    STARTED 1249 0 0 0
    Entered Discontinuation (DC) Period 271 0 0 0
    COMPLETED 835 0 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 414 0 0 0
    Period Title: Acute Open-label (OL) Period
    STARTED 0 835 0 0
    Entered Discontinuation (DC) Period 0 164 0 0
    COMPLETED 0 586 0 0
    NOT COMPLETED 0 249 0 0
    Period Title: Acute Open-label (OL) Period
    STARTED 0 0 294 292
    Entered Taper Discontinuation Period 0 0 129 0
    Entered Abrupt Discontinuation Period 0 0 132 268
    COMPLETED 0 0 224 234
    NOT COMPLETED 0 0 70 58

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title All Enrolled Participants
    Arm/Group Description All enrolled participants started on a flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization either 1) continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks or 2) were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Overall Participants 1249
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    47.4
    (12.54)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    917
    73.4%
    Male
    332
    26.6%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    50
    4%
    Asian
    21
    1.7%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    99
    7.9%
    White
    1066
    85.3%
    More than one race
    13
    1%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    254
    20.3%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    622
    49.8%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    373
    29.9%
    Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants)
    United States
    535
    42.8%
    Slovakia
    65
    5.2%
    Greece
    43
    3.4%
    Spain
    43
    3.4%
    Turkey
    30
    2.4%
    Russia
    96
    7.7%
    Italy
    44
    3.5%
    France
    61
    4.9%
    Mexico
    63
    5%
    Puerto Rico
    77
    6.2%
    Argentina
    62
    5%
    Belgium
    11
    0.9%
    Croatia
    9
    0.7%
    Romania
    19
    1.5%
    Germany
    73
    5.8%
    South Korea
    18
    1.4%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Meet Criteria for Re-emergence of Depressive Symptoms Estimated by Kaplan-Meier Product Limit Method (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description Participants meeting any of the following criteria were determined as having major depressive disorder symptom re-emergence: 1) a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score greater ≥14 or a Clinical Global Impressions of Severity (CGI-S) increase of 2 or more points from Week 18 at 2 consecutive visits or 2) discontinuation due to lack of efficacy/worsening of depression/suicidality. Time from randomization to the first visit at which the participant met the reemergence criteria was calculated. The percentage of participants who meet criteria was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier product limit method. The MADRS is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms and has a 10-item checklist with items rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity) to 60 (high severity). CGI-S measures severity of depression at the time of assessment compared with the start of treatment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (extremely ill).
    Time Frame Randomization up to 44 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 294 292
    Number [percentage of participants]
    10.43
    0.8%
    8.24
    NaN
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection LY2216684 + SSRI, Placebo + SSRI
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.485
    Comments
    Method Log Rank
    Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Re-emergence of Depressive Symptoms (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description Participants meeting any of the following criteria were determined as having major depressive disorder symptom re-emergence: 1) a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score greater ≥14 or a Clinical Global Impressions of Severity (CGI-S) increase of 2 or more points from Week 18 at 2 consecutive visits or 2) discontinuation due to lack of efficacy/worsening of depression/suicidality. The percentage of participants with re-emergence of depressive symptoms was calculated by dividing the number of participants who meet any of the criteria by the total number of participants analyzed, multiplied by 100. The MADRS is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms and has a 10-item checklist with items rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity) to 60 (high severity). CGI-S measures severity of depression at the time of assessment compared with the start of treatment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (extremely ill).
    Time Frame Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 294 292
    Number [percentage of participants]
    9.9
    0.8%
    8.2
    NaN
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score and Individual Item Scores at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms. The MADRS has a 10-item checklist (sadness [apparent], sadness [reported], inner tension, reduced sleep, reduced appetite, concentration difficulties, lassitude, inability to feel, pessimistic thoughts, and suicidal thoughts). Items are rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity of depressive symptoms) to 60 (high severity of depressive symptoms). Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which includes terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline MADRS total score (individual item score) and baseline MADRS total score (individual item score)-by-visit interaction.
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 290 292
    MADRS Total Score
    0.40
    (0.33)
    0.34
    (0.33)
    Item 1: Apparent Sadness
    0.09
    (0.05)
    0.08
    (0.05)
    Item 2: Reported Sadness
    0.09
    (0.06)
    0.05
    (0.06)
    Item 3: Inner Tension
    0.06
    (0.07)
    0.14
    (0.06)
    Item 4: Reduced Sleep
    -0.02
    (0.07)
    -0.06
    (0.07)
    Item 5: Reduced Appetite
    0.00
    (0.04)
    -0.00
    (0.04)
    Item 6: Concentration Difficulties
    0.07
    (0.06)
    0.08
    (0.06)
    Item 7: Lassitude
    0.02
    (0.06)
    0.07
    (0.06)
    Item 8: Inability to Feel
    -0.00
    (0.05)
    -0.05
    (0.05)
    Item 9: Pessimistic Thoughts
    -0.01
    (0.05)
    -0.02
    (0.04)
    Item 10: Suicidal Thoughts
    0.02
    (0.02)
    0.01
    (0.02)
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Depression and Anxiety Subscale Scores at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a 14-item questionnaire with 2 subscales: anxiety and depression. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale (0-3), giving maximum scores of 21 for anxiety and depression. Scores of 11 or more on either subscale are considered to be a 'significant' case of psychological morbidity, while scores of 8-10 represent 'borderline' and 0-7 represent 'normal'. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline subscale score and baseline subscale score-by-visit interaction.
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 286 285
    HADS Anxiety Subscale Score
    -0.00
    (0.22)
    0.15
    (0.22)
    HADS Depression Subscale Score
    -0.18
    (0.23)
    0.15
    (0.23)
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Scores at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description The Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) instrument is used to record the severity of mental illness at the time of assessment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill participants). Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline CGI-S score and baseline CGI-S score-by-visit interaction.
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 290 292
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    0.01
    (0.05)
    -0.00
    (0.05)
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in the Fatigue Associated With Depression (FAsD) Average Score, Experience Subscale Score, and Impact Subscale Score at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description The FAsD is a 13-item participant-rated scale. Items 1-6 ask how often participants experience different aspects of fatigue with responses from 1 (never) to 5 (always). Items 7-13 ask how often fatigue impacts various aspects of the participant's lives with responses from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much). The experience subscale score is derived by taking the mean of Items 1-6. The impact subscale score is derived by taking the mean of applicable Items 7-13. The average score is the mean of applicable Items 1-13. Item 12 applies only to participants with a spouse or significant other and Item 13 applies to participants who had a job or who went to school. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline score and baseline score-by-visit interaction.
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 286 286
    FAsD Experience Subscale Score
    -0.05
    (0.05)
    0.05
    (0.05)
    FAsD Impact Subscale Score
    -0.06
    (0.05)
    -0.01
    (0.05)
    FAsD Average Score
    -0.05
    (0.05)
    0.02
    (0.05)
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Items at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) is completed by the participant and used to assess the effect of the participant's symptoms on their work (work/school impairment score), social life (social life/leisure activities impairment score), and family life (family life/home responsibilities impairment score). Each item is measured on a 0 (not at all) to 10 (extremely) point scale with higher values indicating greater disruption. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline score and baseline score-by-visit interaction
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 289 289
    Work Impairment Score
    -0.24
    (0.17)
    0.02
    (0.17)
    Social Life Impairment Score
    -0.17
    (0.14)
    -0.15
    (0.14)
    Family Life Impairment Score
    -0.26
    (0.14)
    -0.08
    (0.14)
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in the EuroQol Questionnaire-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) Index Scores, Visual Analog Scale up to Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description The EQ-5D, a health-related, quality-of-life instrument, contains 2 parts: a health status profile and a visual analog scale (VAS). The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and mood using a 3-level scale (no problem, some problems, and major problems). These dimensions are converted into weighted health-state index scores according to United States (US) and United Kingdom (UK) population-based algorithms. The US and UK based index scores range from -0.11 to 1.0 (where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health) and from -0.59 (severe problems in all 5 dimensions) to 1.0 (no problem in any dimension), respectively. The VAS consists of participants rating their current health state from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health). Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with main effects of treatment, country, and baseline score.
    Time Frame Randomization, up to Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 278 285
    EQ-5D US
    0.01
    (0.01)
    0.01
    (0.01)
    EQ-5D UK
    0.01
    (0.02)
    0.01
    (0.02)
    VAS
    1.87
    (1.39)
    0.61
    (1.39)
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors Assessed by Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) captures occurrence, severity, and frequency of suicide-related thoughts and behaviors. Suicidal ideation is defined as a "yes" answer to any 1 of 5 suicidal ideation questions, which includes a wish to be dead and 4 different categories of active suicidal ideation. Suicidal behavior is defined as a "yes" answer to any of 5 suicidal behavior questions: preparatory acts or behavior, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation and behavior are defined as treatment-emergent (TE) if not present during the period up through randomization. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Event module.
    Time Frame Randomization through Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 291 292
    TE Suicidal Ideation
    5
    0.4%
    4
    NaN
    TE Suicidal Behavior
    1
    0.1%
    0
    NaN
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in the Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) Questionnaire at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) Questionnaire is a 5-item rating scale that quantifies sex drive, arousal, vaginal lubrication/penile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction from orgasm. Each item is rated from 1 (extremely) to 6 (no/never). Possible total scores ranged from 5 to 30, with the higher scores indicating more sexual dysfunction. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline ASEX total score and baseline ASEX total score-by-visit interaction.
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 280 277
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -0.39
    (0.33)
    -0.08
    (0.33)
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in the Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) Total Score at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) is a 7-item participant-rated questionnaire pertaining to a participant's cognitive and physical well-being. It assesses motivation, wakefulness, energy, focus, recall, word-finding difficulty, and mental acuity. Each item is scored on a 6-point scale ranging from 1 (greater than normal) to 6 (totally absent). Total score is reported and ranges from 7 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater impairment. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline CPFQ total score and baseline CPFQ total score-by-visit interaction.
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 286 286
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -0.27
    (0.31)
    -0.05
    (0.31)
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score and Individual Item Scores up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period)
    Description Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms. The MADRS has a 10-item checklist (sadness [apparent], sadness [reported], inner tension, reduced sleep, reduced appetite, concentration difficulties, lassitude, inability to feel, pessimistic thoughts, and suicidal thoughts). Items are rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity of depressive symptoms) to 60 (high severity of depressive symptoms).
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
    Measure Participants 1214
    MADRS Total Score
    -13.21
    (8.30)
    Item 1: Apparent Sadness
    -1.82
    (1.37)
    Item 2: Reported Sadness
    -1.86
    (1.39)
    Item 3: Inner Tension
    -1.24
    (1.37)
    Item 4: Reduced Sleep
    -1.29
    (1.57)
    Item 5: Reduced Appetite
    -0.65
    (1.47)
    Item 6: Concentration Difficulties
    -1.49
    (1.43)
    Item 7: Lassitude
    -1.74
    (1.44)
    Item 8: Inability to Feel
    -1.65
    (1.42)
    Item 9: Pessimistic Thoughts
    -1.23
    (1.28)
    Item 10: Suicidal Thoughts
    -0.24
    (0.70)
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Week 8 in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score and Individual Item Scores up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period)
    Description Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a rating scale for severity of depressive mood symptoms. The MADRS has a 10-item checklist (sadness [apparent], sadness [reported], inner tension, reduced sleep, reduced appetite, concentration difficulties, lassitude, inability to feel, pessimistic thoughts, and suicidal thoughts). Items are rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity of depressive symptoms) to 60 (high severity of depressive symptoms).
    Time Frame Week 8, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at Week 8 and at least one post-Week 8 value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 812
    MADRS Total Score
    -0.38
    (6.09)
    Item 1: Apparent Sadness
    -0.01
    (1.01)
    Item 2: Reported Sadness
    -0.08
    (1.15)
    Item 3: Inner Tension
    -0.05
    (1.18)
    Item 4: Reduced Sleep
    -0.12
    (1.28)
    Item 5: Reduced Appetite
    0.00
    (0.89)
    Item 6: Concentration Difficulties
    -0.06
    (1.19)
    Item 7: Lassitude
    0.02
    (1.19)
    Item 8: Inability to Feel
    -0.09
    (1.08)
    Item 9: Pessimistic Thoughts
    -0.04
    (0.87)
    Item 10: Suicidal Thoughts
    0.03
    (0.47)
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Depression and Anxiety Subscale Scores up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period)
    Description The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a 14-item questionnaire with 2 subscales: anxiety and depression. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale (0-3), giving maximum scores of 21 for anxiety and depression. Scores of 11 or more on either subscale were considered to be a 'significant' case of psychological morbidity, while scores of 8-10 represent 'borderline' and 0-7 represent 'normal'.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
    Measure Participants 1199
    HADS Anxiety Subscale Score
    -3.02
    (3.92)
    HADS Depression Subscale Score
    -3.98
    (4.41)
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Week 8 in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Depression and Anxiety Subscale Scores up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period)
    Description The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a 14-item questionnaire with 2 subscales: anxiety and depression. Each item is rated on a 4-point scale (0-3), giving maximum scores of 21 for anxiety and depression. Scores of 11 or more on either subscale are considered to be a 'significant' case of psychological morbidity, while scores of 8-10 represent 'borderline' and 0-7 represent 'normal'.
    Time Frame Week 8, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at Week 8 and at least one post-Week 8 value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 781
    HADS Anxiety Subscale Score
    -0.77
    (3.73)
    HADS Depression Subscale Score
    -0.74
    (3.57)
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Scores up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period)
    Description The Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) instrument is used to record the severity of mental illness at the time of assessment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill participants).
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
    Measure Participants 1214
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale]
    -1.51
    (1.17)
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Week 8 in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Scores up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period)
    Description The Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) instrument is used to record the severity of mental illness at the time of assessment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill participants).
    Time Frame Week 8, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at Week 8 and at least one post-Week 8 value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 812
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale]
    -0.25
    (0.95)
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Fatigue Associated With Depression (FAsD) Average Score, Experience Subscale Score, and Impact Subscale Score up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period)
    Description The Fatigue Associated With Depression (FAsD) is a 13-item participant-rated scale. Items 1-6 ask how often participants experience different aspects of fatigue with responses from 1 (never) to 5 (always). Items 7-13 ask how often fatigue impacts various aspects of the participant's lives with responses from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much). The experience subscale score is derived by taking the mean of Items 1-6. The impact subscale score is derived by taking the mean of applicable Items 7-13. The average score is the mean of applicable Items 1-13. Item 12 applies only to participants with a spouse or significant other and Item 13 applies to participants who had a job or who went to school.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
    Measure Participants 1166
    FAsD Experience Subscale Score
    -0.82
    (0.99)
    FAsD Impact Subscale Score
    -0.88
    (1.03)
    FAsD Average Score
    -0.85
    (0.93)
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Week 8 in the Fatigue Associated With Depression (FAsD) Average Score, Experience Subscale Score, and Impact Subscale Score up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period)
    Description The Fatigue Associated with Depression (FAsD) is a 13-item participant-rated scale. Items 1-6 ask how often participants experience different aspects of fatigue with responses from 1 (never) to 5 (always). Items 7-13 ask how often fatigue impacts various aspects of the participant's lives with responses from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much). The experience subscale score is derived by taking the mean of Items 1-6. The impact subscale score is derived by taking the mean of applicable Items 7-13. The average score is the mean of applicable Items 1-13. Item 12 applies only to participants with a spouse or significant other and Item 13 applies to participants who had a job or who went to school.
    Time Frame Week 8, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at Week 8 and at least one post-Week 8 value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 781
    FAsD Experience Subscale Score
    -0.22
    (0.93)
    FAsD Impact Subscale Score
    -0.15
    (0.87)
    FAsD Average Score
    -0.19
    (0.84)
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Items up to Week 8 (Acute Open-label Period)
    Description The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) is completed by the participant and used to assess the effect of the participant's symptoms on their work (work/school impairment score), social life (social life/leisure activities impairment score), and family life (family life/home responsibilities impairment score). Each item is measured on a 0 (not at all) to 10 (extremely) point scale with higher values indicating greater disruption.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).
    Measure Participants 1197
    Work Impairment Score
    -2.17
    (2.65)
    Social Life Impairment Score
    -2.38
    (2.85)
    Family Life Impairment Score
    -2.16
    (2.81)
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Week 8 in the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Items up to Week 20 (Stabilization Open-label Period)
    Description The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) is completed by the participant and used to assess the effect of the participant's symptoms on their work (work/school impairment score), social life (social life/leisure activities impairment score), and family life (family life/home responsibilities impairment score). Each item is measured on a 0 (not at all) to 10 (extremely) point scale with higher values indicating greater disruption.
    Time Frame Week 8, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at Week 8 and at least one post-Week 8 value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 781
    Work Impairment Score
    -0.58
    (2.61)
    Social Life Impairment Score
    -0.47
    (2.54)
    Family Life Impairment Score
    -0.50
    (2.50)
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the EuroQol Questionnaire-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) Index Scores, Visual Analog Scale up to Week 20 (Open-label Period)
    Description The EQ-5D, a health-related, quality-of-life instrument, contains 2 parts: a health status profile and a visual analog scale (VAS). The profile allows participants to rate their health state in 5 health domains: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and mood using a 3-level scale (no problem, some problems, and major problems). These dimensions are converted into weighted health-state index scores according to United States (US) and United Kingdom (UK) population-based algorithms. The US and UK based index scores range from -0.11 to 1.0 (where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health) and from -0.59 (severe problems in all 5 dimensions) to 1.0 (no problem in any dimension), respectively. The VAS consists of participants rating their current health state from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health).
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 779
    EQ-5D US
    0.15
    (0.19)
    EQ-5D UK
    0.21
    (0.29)
    VAS
    18.07
    (22.15)
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors Assessed by Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) (Open-label Period)
    Description The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) captures occurrence, severity, and frequency of suicide-related thoughts and behaviors. Suicidal ideation is defined as a "yes" answer to any 1 of 5 suicidal ideation questions, which included a wish to be dead and 4 different categories of active suicidal ideation. Suicidal behavior is defined as a "yes" answer to any of 5 suicidal behavior questions: preparatory acts or behavior, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, actual attempt, and completed suicide. Suicidal ideation and behavior are defined as treatment-emergent (TE) if not present at baseline. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Event module.
    Time Frame Baseline through Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 1216
    TE Suicidal Ideation
    66
    5.3%
    TE Suicidal Behavior
    5
    0.4%
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) Questionnaire up to Week 20 (Open-label Period)
    Description Arizona Sexual Experiences (ASEX) Questionnaire is a 5-item rating scale that quantifies sex drive, arousal, vaginal lubrication/penile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction from orgasm. Each item is rated from 1 (extremely) to 6 (no/never). Possible total scores ranged from 5 to 30, with the higher scores indicating more sexual dysfunction.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 1115
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale]
    -1.78
    (4.98)
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) Total Score at Week 20 (Open-label Period)
    Description Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (CPFQ) is a 7-item participant-rated questionnaire pertaining to a participant's cognitive and physical well-being. It assesses motivation, wakefulness, energy, focus, recall, word-finding difficulty, and mental acuity. Each item is scored on a 6-point scale ranging from 1 (greater than normal) to 6 (totally absent). Total score is reported and ranges from 7 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater impairment.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 1167
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale]
    -6.68
    (7.03)
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in Blood Pressure at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description Blood pressure measurements were taken 3 times at each visit in a sitting position. The average of the 3 values was used for analysis. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline and baseline-by-visit interaction.
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 291 292
    Systolic blood pressure
    -0.20
    (0.75)
    -4.19
    (0.75)
    Diastolic blood pressure
    0.24
    (0.55)
    -4.18
    (0.55)
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Blood Pressure up to Week 20 (Open-label Period)
    Description Blood pressure measurements were taken 3 times at each visit in a sitting position. The average of the 3 values was used for analysis.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 1214
    Systolic blood pressure
    2.30
    (11.95)
    Diastolic blood pressure
    2.81
    (8.63)
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Randomization in Pulse Rate at Week 44 (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period)
    Description Pulse rate measurements were collected when the participant was in a sitting position. Least Squares (LS) means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) analysis which included terms for the fixed categorical effects of treatment, country, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariates of baseline and baseline-by-visit interaction.
    Time Frame Randomization, Week 44

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who have non-missing values at the time of randomization and at least one post-randomization value.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI Placebo + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization continued at their current dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks. Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD, for 12 weeks. At 20 weeks, participants meeting criteria for randomization were switched from LY2216684 to Placebo and continued at their current SSRI dose, orally, QD, for an additional 24 weeks.
    Measure Participants 291 292
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [beats per minute (bpm)]
    -2.54
    (0.74)
    -10.76
    (0.74)
    29. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate up to Week 20 (Open-label Period)
    Description Pulse measurements were collected when the participant was in a sitting position.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to Week 20

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All participants who have non-missing values at baseline and at least one post-baseline value. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology was used.
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). At 8 weeks, participants meeting remission criteria continued on the same, stable dose of LY2216684 and SSRI, orally, QD for 12 weeks.
    Measure Participants 1214
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [beats per minute (bpm)]
    10.80
    (12.47)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title LY2216684 + SSRI (Acute Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Stabilization Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) Placebo + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Randomized Tapered Discontinuation Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Randomized Abrupt Discontinuation Period) Placebo + SSRI (Abrupt Discontinuation Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Nonrandomized Abrupt Discontinuation Period)
    Arm/Group Description Flexible dose of 12 or 18 milligrams (mg) LY2216684, administered orally, once daily (QD) for 8 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Includes all enrolled participants who did not discontinue for the reason 'Lost to Follow-up' at the first post-baseline visit during the Acute Open-label Period. Same, stable dose of LY2216684 as in the Acute Open-label Period, orally, once daily (QD) for 12 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Includes all participants who completed the Acute Open-label Period and did not discontinue for the reason 'Lost to Follow-up' at the first post-baseline visit during the Stabilization Open-label Period. Same, stable dose of LY2216684 as in the Stabilization Open-label Period, orally, once daily (QD) for 24 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Includes randomized participants who did not discontinue for the reason 'Lost to Follow-up' at the first post-randomization visit during the Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period. Placebo, orally, once daily (QD) for 24 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Includes randomized participants who did not discontinue for the reason 'Lost to Follow-up' at the first post-randomization visit during the Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period. 12 milligrams (mg) LY2216684 for 4 days, 6 mg LY2216684 for 4 days, then placebo for 6 days, orally, once daily (QD), adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Includes all randomized participants who tapered discontinuation of LY2216684 after completion of or early withdrawal from the Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period and who did not discontinue for the reason 'Lost to Follow-up' at the Discontinuation Period visit. Placebo, orally, once daily (QD) for 2 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Includes all randomized participants who abruptly discontinued LY2216684 after completion of or early withdrawal from the Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period and who did not discontinue for the reason 'Lost to Follow-up' at the Discontinuation Period visit. Placebo, orally, once daily (QD) for 2 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Includes all randomized participants who discontinued placebo after completion of or early withdrawal from the Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period and who did not discontinue for the reason 'Lost to Follow-up' at the Discontinuation Period visit. Placebo, orally, once daily (QD) for 2 weeks, adjunctive to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Includes all non-randomized participants who discontinued early from either Open-label Period and who did not discontinue for the reason 'Lost to Follow-up' at the Discontinuation Period visit.
    All Cause Mortality
    LY2216684 + SSRI (Acute Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Stabilization Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) Placebo + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Randomized Tapered Discontinuation Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Randomized Abrupt Discontinuation Period) Placebo + SSRI (Abrupt Discontinuation Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Nonrandomized Abrupt Discontinuation Period)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    LY2216684 + SSRI (Acute Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Stabilization Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) Placebo + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Randomized Tapered Discontinuation Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Randomized Abrupt Discontinuation Period) Placebo + SSRI (Abrupt Discontinuation Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Nonrandomized Abrupt Discontinuation Period)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 19/1244 (1.5%) 15/831 (1.8%) 2/294 (0.7%) 6/292 (2.1%) 2/128 (1.6%) 0/132 (0%) 2/267 (0.7%) 8/434 (1.8%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Myocardial infarction 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Tachycardia 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Ventricular extrasystoles 0/1244 (0%) 0 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain upper 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Colitis ischaemic 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Intestinal obstruction 0/1244 (0%) 0 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Nausea 3/1244 (0.2%) 3 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Oesophageal spasm 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Vomiting 3/1244 (0.2%) 3 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    General disorders
    Chest pain 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Diverticulitis 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Gastroenteritis 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Pneumonia 0/1244 (0%) 0 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Intentional overdose 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Poisoning 0/1244 (0%) 0 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Road traffic accident 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Tendon rupture 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 1/294 (0.3%) 1 0/292 (0%) 0 1/128 (0.8%) 1 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Investigations
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Blood glucose increased 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Ketosis 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Intervertebral disc disorder 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Osteoarthritis 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Angiomyolipoma 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Breast cancer 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Cholesteatoma 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Metastases to liver 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 1/267 (0.4%) 1 0/434 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Convulsion 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Dizziness 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Encephalopathy 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Headache 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Hypoaesthesia 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Syncope 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Abortion 0/914 (0%) 0 1/641 (0.2%) 1 0/223 (0%) 0 0/226 (0%) 0 0/95 (0%) 0 0/105 (0%) 0 0/212 (0%) 0 0/307 (0%) 0
    Blighted ovum 1/914 (0.1%) 1 0/641 (0%) 0 0/223 (0%) 0 0/226 (0%) 0 0/95 (0%) 0 0/105 (0%) 0 0/212 (0%) 0 1/307 (0.3%) 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Alcohol abuse 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Depression 0/1244 (0%) 0 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Major depression 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 1/292 (0.3%) 1 1/128 (0.8%) 1 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Self injurious behaviour 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Suicidal behaviour 0/1244 (0%) 0 1/831 (0.1%) 2 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Suicidal ideation 0/1244 (0%) 0 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 1/267 (0.4%) 1 0/434 (0%) 0
    Suicide attempt 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 2/831 (0.2%) 2 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Nephrolithiasis 1/1244 (0.1%) 1 1/831 (0.1%) 1 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Vaginal polyp 0/914 (0%) 0 1/641 (0.2%) 1 1/223 (0.4%) 1 0/226 (0%) 0 0/95 (0%) 0 0/105 (0%) 0 0/212 (0%) 0 0/307 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 0/1244 (0%) 0 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Hysterectomy 0/914 (0%) 0 1/641 (0.2%) 1 0/223 (0%) 0 0/226 (0%) 0 0/95 (0%) 0 0/105 (0%) 0 0/212 (0%) 0 0/307 (0%) 0
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 2/1244 (0.2%) 2 0/831 (0%) 0 0/294 (0%) 0 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    LY2216684 + SSRI (Acute Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Stabilization Open-label Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) Placebo + SSRI (Double-blind Randomized Withdrawal Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Randomized Tapered Discontinuation Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Randomized Abrupt Discontinuation Period) Placebo + SSRI (Abrupt Discontinuation Period) LY2216684 + SSRI (Nonrandomized Abrupt Discontinuation Period)
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 505/1244 (40.6%) 112/831 (13.5%) 37/294 (12.6%) 21/292 (7.2%) 9/128 (7%) 4/132 (3%) 16/267 (6%) 32/434 (7.4%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation 132/1244 (10.6%) 134 14/831 (1.7%) 14 4/294 (1.4%) 5 2/292 (0.7%) 2 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 0/434 (0%) 0
    Dry mouth 80/1244 (6.4%) 81 10/831 (1.2%) 10 3/294 (1%) 3 0/292 (0%) 0 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 1/434 (0.2%) 1
    Nausea 147/1244 (11.8%) 155 18/831 (2.2%) 21 7/294 (2.4%) 7 5/292 (1.7%) 5 3/128 (2.3%) 3 1/132 (0.8%) 1 5/267 (1.9%) 6 8/434 (1.8%) 10
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 83/1244 (6.7%) 86 8/831 (1%) 8 3/294 (1%) 3 4/292 (1.4%) 4 1/128 (0.8%) 1 1/132 (0.8%) 1 4/267 (1.5%) 4 4/434 (0.9%) 4
    Headache 111/1244 (8.9%) 128 53/831 (6.4%) 54 18/294 (6.1%) 24 13/292 (4.5%) 13 7/128 (5.5%) 10 4/132 (3%) 5 11/267 (4.1%) 16 24/434 (5.5%) 30
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Hyperhidrosis 215/1244 (17.3%) 228 23/831 (2.8%) 24 8/294 (2.7%) 8 1/292 (0.3%) 1 0/128 (0%) 0 0/132 (0%) 0 0/267 (0%) 0 5/434 (1.2%) 5

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Chief Medical Officer
    Organization Eli Lilly and Company
    Phone 800-545-5979
    Email
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01299272
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 11317
    • H9P-MC-LNBN
    First Posted:
    Feb 18, 2011
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 17, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2018