Burst Suppression Anesthesia for Treatment of Severe Depression
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is designed to determine if the antidepressant effects of deep anesthesia via propofol are related to EEG burst suppression.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
Ten individuals with treatment resistant major depressive disorder will undergo 10 treatments of deep anesthesia via propofol over a 3-week period. Depression will be evaluated before and after treatment.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Propofol Participants will receive intravenous propofol titrated rapidly at 100-200 mcg/kg/min to reach 80% burst-suppression and then maintained there for 15 minutes, after which propofol administration will be discontinued and the participant will be allowed to awaken. |
Drug: Diprivan
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression [3 weeks]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms [3 weeks]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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• Diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) or bipolar Disorder (I or II, most recent episode must be depression
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Failed at least 2 anti-depressant treatments and no ECT in past 6 months
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Age between 18-55 years
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BMI < 35
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Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HSRD) score > 18
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Quick Inventory of Depression Scale (QIDS) score > 10.
Exclusion Criteria:
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• Diagnosis of primary psychotic disorder, dysthymia, or personality disorder
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Significant pre-morbid cognitive impairment
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Hypertension and current use of ACE inhibitor or AR blocker medications
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Symptomatic coronary artery disease or congestive heart failure
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History of transient ischemic or neurologic signs during the past year
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History of or susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia
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Contraindication to isoflurane or propofol anesthesia (as determined by anesthesiologist)
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Diabetes requiring insulin
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Poor kidney function
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Chronic use of benzodiazepines or opioids
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Individuals incompetent to provide consent (e.g. catatonic, psychotic).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University Neuropsychiatric Institute | Salt Lake City | Utah | United States | 84108 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Utah
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- 00090838